人教版九年級上冊英語 Unit 3　Could you please tell me whereGrammar Focus 教學課件

1、1. 打擾了，你知道我在哪兒能買到藥？打擾了，你知道我在哪兒能買到藥？ Excuse me, do you know where _ _ buy some medicine?2. 當然，順著這條街有個超市。當然，順著這條街有個超市。 Sure. Theres a supermarket down the street.3. 請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？ Could you please tell me _ _ get to the post office?I canhow to 4. 對不起，我不確定怎樣到那兒。對不起，我不確定怎樣到那兒。 _, I am _ _ ho

2、w to get there. 5. 你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演出嗎？你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演出嗎？ Can you tell us _ _ _ _ playing this evening?6. 晚上晚上8點開始。點開始。It starts at 8:00 p.m. 7. 我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。 I _ where we _ _ _.8. 你應該試試那個新的騎乘項目。你應該試試那個新的騎乘項目。 You _ _ that new ride over there.Sorry not surewhen the band startswonder

3、should go nextshould try3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital? 勞駕，請問去最近的醫(yī)院怎么走勞駕，請問去最近的醫(yī)院怎么走?2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station? 勞駕，請問去火車站怎么走勞駕，請問去火車站怎么走?1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is? 打擾一下，請問火車站在哪兒打擾一下，請問火車站在

4、哪兒?問路的常用英語表達：問路的常用英語表達：5. Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station? 勞駕，請告訴我去警察局怎么走好嗎？勞駕，請告訴我去警察局怎么走好嗎？6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School? 勞駕，請問去一中怎么走勞駕，請問去一中怎么走?7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the Peoples Park? 打擾了，請問去人民公園走這條路對嗎打擾了，請問去人民公園走這條路對嗎?4. Ex

5、cuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office? 請告訴我去郵局怎么走好嗎請告訴我去郵局怎么走好嗎?9. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School? = Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School? 請問，你知道怎樣去橋頭中學嗎請問，你知道怎樣去橋頭中學嗎?8. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Mi

6、ddle School near here? 打擾了，請問橋頭中學是否在這附近？打擾了，請問橋頭中學是否在這附近？3. is behind (near, next to, on the left of) 4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get off at the second station. And youll see it.5. Look! is in front of us far away, right there!1. Go along this street, and is on your left.2. Go down this wa

7、y, and turn left at the first crossing, and youll find is right there, on your left.指路的常用英語表達：指路的常用英語表達：注意：注意：1. 問路時應首先說一聲：問路時應首先說一聲：“Excuse me.”這樣可以引起這樣可以引起對方的注意，又不失禮貌。對方的注意，又不失禮貌。2. 當你沒聽清時，你可以說一聲當你沒聽清時，你可以說一聲“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(對不起，請對不起，請 您再說一遍好嗎您再說一遍好嗎?) 或或“I beg your pard

8、on?” (對不起，對不起，請再說一遍好嗎請再說一遍好嗎?)等，禮貌地要求等，禮貌地要求對方重復一遍。對方重復一遍。4. 問路時經(jīng)常會用到問路時經(jīng)常會用到“向左向左(右右)拐拐”這樣的表這樣的表 達，英語對此有兩種常見的說法，即達，英語對此有兩種常見的說法，即turn left (right)或或turn to the left (right)。表示。表示 “在左在左(右右)邊邊”，英語用介詞，英語用介詞on或或at均可。均可。3. 問完路后，千萬不要忘記向?qū)Ψ秸f句問完路后，千萬不要忘記向?qū)Ψ秸f句 “Thank you for helping me.”或或“Thank you.”關聯(lián)詞關聯(lián)詞

9、當一個特殊疑問句充當賓語時，由原來的疑問詞當一個特殊疑問句充當賓語時，由原來的疑問詞what，who， which， when，where，how，why等作為等作為引導賓語從句的關聯(lián)詞，這些詞在賓語從句中充當一定引導賓語從句的關聯(lián)詞，這些詞在賓語從句中充當一定的句子成分，都有各自的詞義，不可省略。的句子成分，都有各自的詞義，不可省略。語語 序序賓語從句必須是陳述句語序賓語從句必須是陳述句語序。如：。如：Do you know when Mr. Black will arrive in Beijing? (關聯(lián)詞關聯(lián)詞) (主語主語) (謂語謂語)Do you know who is a ma

10、th teacher? (關聯(lián)詞作主語關聯(lián)詞作主語) (系動詞系動詞+表語表語)I dont know who those men are. (關聯(lián)詞關聯(lián)詞) (主語主語) (系動詞系動詞)時態(tài)時態(tài) 賓語從句的時態(tài)與主句的時態(tài)息息相關：如果主句是現(xiàn)在的賓語從句的時態(tài)與主句的時態(tài)息息相關：如果主句是現(xiàn)在的某種時態(tài)，則賓語從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定；如果主某種時態(tài)，則賓語從句的時態(tài)可根據(jù)實際情況而定；如果主句是過去的某種時態(tài)，則賓語從句一般要用相應的過去時態(tài)句是過去的某種時態(tài)，則賓語從句一般要用相應的過去時態(tài)(賓語從句表示客觀真理除外賓語從句表示客觀真理除外)。如：。如：Peter wants

11、to know what Lucy was doing at 8:00 yesterday morning.My aunt asked me when I would buy a new car.轉(zhuǎn)換轉(zhuǎn)換 當賓語從句中的主語與主句的主語或賓語一致時，可當賓語從句中的主語與主句的主語或賓語一致時，可使用使用“關聯(lián)詞關聯(lián)詞+動詞不定式動詞不定式(短語短語)”結構對從句進行改寫。如：結構對從句進行改寫。如： I really dont know which book I should buy. = I really dont know which book to buy. Can you tell

12、me where I can get a dictionary? = Can you tell me where to get a dictionary?1. Can you tell me _ to London? Sure. Next month. A. when you will travel B. when will you travel C. when you travelled D. when did you travel2. Could you tell me _? Youd better keep a diary in English as often as possible.

13、A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written English C. if can I improve my written English 3. Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m. A. how B. where C. when D. what 4. The police wondered _. A. whose handbag it is B. whose han

14、dbag it was C. whose handbag is it D. whose handbag was it5. Alice, do you know _ tomorrow? A. what we have done B. who will come C. where they went 請將下面的兩個簡單句合并為含有賓語從句的復合句。請將下面的兩個簡單句合并為含有賓語從句的復合句。1. What is his sister going to do? I ask Jack. I ask Jack what his sister is going to do.2. Which schoo

15、l does he want to go to? Do you know? Do you know which school he wants to go to?3. When did she arrive in Beijing? I want to know. I want to know when she arrived in Beijing.4. Why will you buy a new house? Frank asked me. Frank asked me why I would buy a new house.Rewrite the questions to make the

16、m more polite. 1. Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit? 2. How does this CD player work?3. How do I get to the Central Library? 4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?4a1. Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? 2. Excuse me, do you know how this CD pl

17、ayer works? 3. Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library? 4. I wonder if the Italian nearby is open on Mondays. 4bWhat should each person ask in the following situations?1. Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nea

18、rby restaurant?Pardon me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here?2. Sally needs to mail a letter.Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is?Id like to know where I can buy some stamps.Do you know where the nearest post office is?3. Helen needs to know when the bike

19、 shop closes.Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes?Id like to know when the bike shop closes.4. Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center.Do you know whether theres a bank in the shopping center?Could you please tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center?Im wondering if there is a bank in the shopping center.4cWrite four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.1. Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card?2. Pardon me, could you tell me where the