江蘇中考英語復習之初中三年精華筆記

1、a1(see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat(感官動詞)+doeg:ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.2（比較級+and+比較級）表示越來越怎么樣3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb贊成某人5allkindsof各種各樣akindof一樣6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整個世界7alongwith同一道，伴隨eg:iwillgoalongwithyou.我將和你一起去8assoonas一怎么樣就怎么樣9asyoucansee你是知道的10askfor求助,向要（直接接

2、想要的東西）11asksbforsth向某人什么12asksbtodosth讓 某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13attheageof在歲時eg：iamsixteen.iamattheageofsixteen.14atthebeginningof的起初；的開始15attheendof+地點/+時間:最后,盡頭,末尾.eg:attheendoftheday.16atthistimeofyear在每年的這個時候2b17be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+從句感覺/對什么有信心,自信eg:iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenengli

3、shifeelthaticanpassthetest.18be+doing：1現(xiàn)在進行時2將來時19beableto(+v原)=can(+v原）能夠eg:sheisabletosingshecansing.20beabletodosth能夠干什么eg:sheisabletosing.21beafraidtodo(ofsth恐懼，害怕eg:imafraidtogooutatnight.22beallowedtodo被允許做什么eg:imallowedtowatchtv.我被允許看電視ishouldbeallowedtowatchtv.我應該被允許看電視23beangrywithsb生某人的氣eg

4、:dontbeangrywithme24beangrywith(at)sbfordoingsth為什么而生某人的氣25beas原級as和什么一樣eg:sheisastallasme她和我一樣高26beashamedto27beawayfrom遠離28beawayfrom從離開29bebadfor對什么有害eg:readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好30beborn出生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于32becareful當心；小心33bedifferentfrom和什么不一樣34befam

5、ousfor以著名35befriendlytosb對某人友好36befrom=comefrom來自eg：heisfrombejing.hecomesfrombejing.ishefrombejing?doeshecomefrombejing?37befullof裝滿的befilledwith充滿eg:theglassisfullofwater.theglassisfilledwithwater.38beglad+to+do/從句39begoingto+v(原）將來時40begoodat(+doing)=dowellin在某方面善長,善于41begoodfor對什么有好處eg:readingal

6、oudisgoodforyourenglish.42behappytodo很高興做某事43behelpfultosb對某人有好處eg:readingaloudishelpfultoyou.exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.44beingoodhealth身體健康45beintrouble處于困難中eg:sheisintrouble.46beinterestedin對某方面感興趣47belatefor=comelateto遲到eg:belateforclass上課遲到48belike像eg:imlikemymother49bemadat生某人的氣50bemadefrom

7、由制成(制成以后看不見原材料)51bemadeof由制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)52benotsure表不確定53beonavisitto參觀54bepopularwithsb受某人歡迎55bequiet安靜56beshortfor表*的縮寫eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth/ besorryforsb對.感到抱歉eg:iamsorryforyou.59besorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到.(消息）60besorrytotroublesb很抱歉打擾61bestrictindoingsth嚴于做某事eg:hesstric

8、tinobeyingnoles.62bestrictwithsb對某人要求嚴格eg:somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves.有些學生對自己不嚴格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面對某人嚴格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表確定66besureofdoingsth對做某事有信心eg:heissureofwinningiamsureoflearningenglishwell.67besureofsth對做某事有信心eg:imsureofmyhead/myteacher.我相信我的大腦（老師）68besurethatst

9、h對做某事有信心eg:imsuerthathecanpassthetest.69besuretodosth一定會做某事eg:wearesuretopassthetest.我們一定會通過這次考試wearesuretolearnenglishwell.我們一定能學好英語70beterrifiedof+名/動doing害怕71beterrifiedtodosth害怕做某事72bethesameas和什么一樣73beusedtodoingsth習慣做某事eg:myfatherisusedtogettingupearly.我爸爸習慣早起。74beworthdoing值得做什么75be(feel)afra

10、idtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat從句76because+句子becauseof+短語eg:hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache.hewaslatebecauseofhisheadache.77begintodo=starttodo開始做某事startwith=beginwith以什么開始什么78betweenand兩者之間79borrowsthfromsb向借lendsthtosb(lendsbsth借給什么東西）eg:iborrowedapenfromhim.我從他那借來筆。helentapentome./hele

11、ntmeapen.他把筆借給我。80both=thesame(as)=notdifferent(from)相同81bother打擾bothersbtodostheg:imsorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytothestation.我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站。theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks.這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了82bytheendof到為止3c83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwang.84care關心eg:dontyoucareaboutthiscountrysfuture?

12、你為什么不關心國家的未來85catchupwithsb趕上某人86chatwithsb和某人閑談takesbto+地點帶某人去某地87comein進88comeoverto過來89comeupwith提出eg:canyoucomeupwithagoodidea?你能想出一個好辦法嗎？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考慮做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou?為什么不考慮去瀘州？4d92danceto隨著跳舞eg:shelikesdancingtothemusic.她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞。93decidetodosth決定做

13、某事94doasurveyof做某方面的調查95dobetterin在方面做得更好96dowrong做錯97dontforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98dontmind+doing/從句/名詞不要介意5e99each+名（單）每一個eg:eachstudenthasmanybooks.每一個學生都有一些書。100endup+doing以結束101enjoy+doing喜歡102escapefrom從逃跑eg:theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison.犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來。103expecttodosth期待做某事6f104falldown摔下來fallo

14、ff從哪摔下來105fallinlovewithsb/sth愛上什么106farfrom離某地遠eg:theschoolisfarfrommyhome.107find+it+adj+todo發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣108findsb/sth+adj發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣eg:ifindthebookinteresting.109finish完成+doing（名詞）110fittosb=befitforsb適合某人111forgettodo沒有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:dontforgettogohomeiforgetclosingdoor.112fromto從某某到某某eg:fromme

15、toher.7h139hearsb+do/doing聽見某人做某事/正在做某事140helpalot很大用處141helpsbwithsthonessth幫助某人某事（某方面）helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事142hopetodosth希望做某事143howabout(+doing)=whatabout(+doing)144howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你對什么的看法8i145if:是否wethereg:idontknowif(wether)ishouldgototheparty.我不知道我是否應該去參加晚會.146if:如果，假如（全部接一般時態(tài)）條件

16、語態(tài)從句eg:illgotoluzhouifitdoestrain.假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州。147inonesopinion=sbthink某人認為148insomeways在某些方面149intheend=finally(adv)最后150inthenorthof什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east東）151inthesun在太陽下152increase增加eg:theyveincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%.他們把石油價增加了3%。153insteadof+（名）代替eg:idlikeanappleinsteadofapear.我想要蘋果

17、，而不要梨子。154introducesbtosb介紹某人給某人introduceoneself自我介紹155invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事156ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少時間eg:ittookme5minutestodomyhomework.ittakesmehalfanhourtocook.157its+adj+forsbtodosth對某人來說做某事怎么樣158its+adj+todo做某事怎么樣159its+adjforsb對于某人來說怎么樣its+adjofsb對某人來說太怎么樣160its+adj(forsb)todo（對某人來

18、說）做某事怎么樣its+adjofsbtodosth對某人來說做某事太怎么樣eg:itsniceofyoutohelpmewithmyenglish.161itsagoodideaforsbtodosth對來說是個好主意162itsimportanttosb對某人來說很重要eg:itsimportanttome.163itstimetodosthitstimeforsth到了該去做某事的時間eg:itstimetohaveclass.itstimeforclass.9j164join=takepartin參加165justnow剛才10k166keep+sb/sth+adj/介詞短語讓什么保持

19、什么樣？167keepout不讓進入168keepsbadj讓保持eg:iwanttokeepmymotherhappy.keephealthy保持健康169keyto+名詞表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案170keytoansertokey可以是答題或鑰匙11l171laughat取笑eg:dontlanghatotherswelanghedatthejoke.172learnbyoneslfe自學173learnfromsb向某人學習eg:weshouldlearnfromleifeng.174learntodosth學做某事175letsbdosth讓某人做某事176letsbdown讓某人

20、失望eg：weshouldntletourparentsdown.我們不應該讓我們的父母失望。177livefrom:離某地遠178livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地179lookafter=takecareof照顧照看180loseonesway誰迷路eg:loseyourway你迷路12m181makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事182makefriendswithsb和誰成為朋友eg:iwanttomakefriendswithyou.183makeitearly把時間定的早一點184makeonexhibitionofoneself讓某人出洋相185makesb

21、/n+n使什么成為什么eg:imadehermystepmollerimadeyoumywife.186makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么樣eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean.187makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么樣188makesbdosth讓某人做某事eg:imadehimwrite我以前讓他寫189makeupbemadeupof(被動語態(tài)）由組成190makedifferenceto191mindsbtodomindonesdoing介意做什么192most+名mostof+代193muchtoo+形容詞194mustbe一定195need+名詞

22、需要196needsbdosth需要某人做某事197needtodo(實義動詞）needdo(情態(tài)動詞）199no+名詞200notanymore=nomore再也不eg:hedidntcryanymore/hecriednomore.他再也不哭201not(形、副）atalleg:hesnottallatall.shedoesntjunpfaratall.202notatall一點都不203noteither表否定，也不eg:idontjapanseeither.idonthavesister,either我也沒有姐姐204notuntil直到才eg:ididntsleepuntilmymo

23、thercameback.thechilddidntstopcryinguntiligivehersugar.13o205offer/providesbwithsth給某人提供206offersbsth/offersthtosb提供什么東西給某人eg:iofferyouwater/iofferwatertoyou.我給你提供水207ononeswayto在去的路上208ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面209onthephone=overthephone用電話交談210ontime準時intime及時211onedaysomedaysomeday一天，將來有一天

24、212oneof+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù)形式213onetoanother一個到另一個214overandoveragain一遍又一遍的eg:hecleanedtheflooroverandoveragain.14p215part-timejob兼職工作full-timejob全職工作216payfor付錢paythebill開錢，付錢217please+do218pleasehelpyourself請隨意219bepleasedwithsb對某人感到滿意220pourinto川流不息的涌入，源源而來221practice+doing練習做某事222prefersthtosth相對更喜歡eg:ipre

25、ferphysicstochemisty.在物理和化學中，我更喜歡物理preferdoingtosth更喜歡去做不愿意去做eg:heprefersridingabiketodiving.他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿做也不愿eg:myundepreferstobuyanowcarratherthanrepaivtheusedone.我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車。prefersbnottodosth更愿意eg:ipreferhernottocome.我不喜歡她不來223pretendtodosth裝著去做什么pretendthat從句

26、eg:thetwocheatspretendedtobeworkingveryhard.這兩個騙子裝著努力工作。hepretendedthathedidnotknowtheanswer.他裝著不知道答案。15r224ratherthan寧可也不eg:iwouldratherbeadoctorthanateacher.我愿肯當醫(yī)生，也不當老師。helikesdogsratherthancats.他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓。225regardas把當作eg:pleasegivemybestregardstoyourfamily.請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候。iregardyouasmyfriend.我把你

27、當作我的朋友。heshowslittleregardforothers.他不愛關心別人。226remidsbaboutsth提醒某人什么事remidsbtodosth提醒某人做某事eg:heremidsmeaboutcooking/heremidsmetocook.他提醒我做飯227remidsbofsth使某人想起什么eg:thepicturesremindmeofmyschooldays.這照片使我想起了我的學校thewordsthat(which)theteachertalketoremindmeofmymother.228returnsthtosb還什么東西給某人16s229sayto

28、oneself對自己說230saytosb對某人說231sbspendsomemoneyonsth花了多少錢在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb花了多少時間陪誰233sbspendsometime(in)doingsth花了多少時間做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235seesbdo看見某人做過某事seesbdoing看見某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj顯得怎么樣eg:youseemtobetiredyouseemtobehappy.237send+sbsth送給某人某物238sendto把什么寄到哪里去？239shock使震驚eg

29、:oh,itsonlyyou!yougivemeashock.啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳。240showsbsth向某人展示某物eg:ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么東西給某人看eg:showmeyourpen=showyourpentome.242showsthtosb向某人展示某物eg:ishowthebooktoher.243someothers一些另一些244startwith從開始=beginwith從開始245stayawayfrom遠離eg:weretoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisitingthe

30、zoo.當我們參觀動物園時，我們要遠離動物。ifyouwanttoloseweightyoudbetterstayauayfromthesweetfood.如果你想減肥，你最好遠離甜食。246stopdoing停下正在做的事247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事248stopsb(from)doing阻止某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做其他的事250such+名這樣，這種251suitsb適合某人252surprisesb使驚訝toonessurprise使驚訝的是；使感到震驚17t253takeclasses上課254takesbto把某人帶去eg:illtakeyoutotheh