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1、2019中考英語完形填空優(yōu)編(二)(和參考答案)第一篇english names and chinese names are quite different in some 1 ways, but its not hard for us to know unlike chinese, most english people have 2 names one is their family name, both of the other names are given names their family name is 3 the given name they use mr, mrs or
2、miss with the 4 name, but they never use 5 with the first name for example, we can 6 a man named james allan green mr green, 7 we cant call him mr james or mr allan people usually use jim 8 james jim is short for james because its 9 to remember but chinese names are the opposite a girl with the name
3、 han limei 10 her family name han first of course, she can be called ah mei for short in china if you wish( )1aanother bother cothers dthe others( )2aone btwocthree dfour( )3aabove bfront cback dbehind( )4alast bgiven cmiddledfull( )5atheir bthem citsdit( )6aask bsay ccalldwrite( )7aso bor canddbut(
4、 )8ainstead of bfor long cso far dnext to( )9aimportant beasy cdifficult dinteresting( )10aput bputting cputs dwas put【參考答案】12、1-5 bcdab 6-10 cdabc第二篇閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的a、b、c或者d四個選項中選出最佳選項。someone says, “time is money.” but i think time is _1_ important than money. why? because when money is spent
5、, we can get it back. however, when time is 2 itll never 3 . thats 4 we mustnt waste time. it goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. even a second is very important. we should make full use of our time to do 6_ useful. but it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the i
6、mportance of time. they spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _7 . they do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own _8 . in a word, we should save time. we shouldnt 9 todays work for tomorrow. remember we have no time to 10 .1. a. muchb. lessc. much lessd. even more2. a. c
7、ostb. boughtc. goned. finished3. a. returnb. carryc. taked. bring4. a. whatb. thatc. becaused. why5. a. moneyb. timec. dayd. food6. a. nothingb. somethingc. anythingd. everything7. a. readingb. writingc. playingd. working8. a. timeb. foodc. moneyd. life9. a. stopb. leavec. letd. give10. a. loseb. sa
8、vec. spendd. take名師點評文章講述了時間的重要性。金錢用完了可以再來,但時間卻是一去不復返。告誡我們要珍惜時間,不能虛度年華。答案簡析1d。該句中多音節(jié)形容詞important的比較級應是 more important ,用even來修飾比較級,故選 even more important。2c。這里表示時間流逝,故選gone。3a。時間流逝就不會再回來,根據(jù)文意應選return。4d。上文解釋了我們?yōu)槭裁床荒芾速M時間,承接上文應用why。5b。時間的流逝悄無聲息,故應選 time。6b。根據(jù)文意可知,我們應珍惜時間,做一些有用的事情,故選something。7c。該句列舉了一
9、些人浪費時間的例子,四個選項中只有playing能和smoking, drinking 相提并論,故選playing。8d。根據(jù)文意,浪費時間就是浪費自己的生命,故選life。9b。leave意為“留下,剩下”。根據(jù)文意,我們不能把今天的事留到明天做,故選 leave。10a。這里表示浪費時間,故選lose。第三篇閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的a、b、c或者d四個選項中選出最佳選項。it was the beginning of a new term. as a 1 teacher in that school, i didnt know any of the students.
10、a little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. she looked very shy.i walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. but she said nothing. then a boy shouted, “she is from grade four, the worst student in her grade.” i looked at the little girl. she didnt seem to be the smart kind. i 3 why her
11、 teacher asked her to stay in grade three. i took her hand and 4 her into the classroom. “sit here. now you are my student and im your teacher,” i said. she still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry.i later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. she became sad and didnt like talking to
12、others after that. she learnt very 5 . i gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙視) her as i know everybody deserves(值得) respect. i helped her after school, and she was making 6 little by little. as time went by, she was not as 7 as before. at the end of the term, she seemed to have forgot
13、ten all her sadness. she was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more. in the following 9 , she would send me a card on each thanksgiving day. three days ago, i 10 an invitation to her wedding(婚禮). and now, i am at her wedding,
14、and she is smiling brightly.everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy.1. a. new b. beautiful c. strict d. famous2. a. told b. answered c. knew d. asked3. a. thought b. understood c. forgot d. remembered4. a. poured b. threw c. led d. turned5. a. slowly b. quietly c. well d. quickly6. a. fr
15、iends b. decision c. progress d. surprises7. a. smart b. shy c. angry d. careful8. a. at least b. at first c. at once d. at birth9. a. days b. weeks c. months d. years10. a. wrote b. sent c. refused d. received參考答案110、adbca cbadd第四篇閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的a、b、c、d四個選項中選出最佳選項,使文章完整,通順。 susie sunbeam was
16、not her real name. it was susan brown. but everyone called 16 sunbeam, because she had such a sweet, smiling face. she 17 took brightness with her wherever she went. her grandfather first gave her this 18 , and it seemed to fit the little girl so 19 that soon it took the place of her own. even when
17、susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. no one ever heard her cry unless she was 20 or hurt. when she had learnt to 21 , she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. 22 , she helped her as much as she could. she loved 23 . she would sit by her mothers sid
18、e for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. at other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. susie was always pleasant in her play with other children. she never used a(n) 24 word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy. one day, a(n) 25 little girl with an old t
19、orn dress passed by. susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. she at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come 26 . “what are you crying for? ” susie asked. “because they all 27 at me.” she said. then susie took the little girl into the house. she 28 the little girl w
20、ith kind words, and she gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. this bought real 29 to the poor child , and she thought that sunbeam was the 30 name for susan brown.16. a. it b. itself c. her d. herself17. a. sometimes b. seldom c. never d. always18. a.name b. chance c. dress
21、d. book19. a. possibly b. clearly c. nicely d. easily20. a. happy b. sick c. fine d. busy21. a.walk b. say c. read d. write22. a. by the way b. in this way c. on the way d. in the way23. a. study b. nature c.travel d. sport24. a. kind b. unkind c. usual d. unusual25. a .honest b. weak c. poor d. ric
22、h26. a. in b. out c. up d. down27. a. look b. point c. shout d. laugh28. a. brought up b. gave up c. picked up d. cheered up29. a. pain b. trouble c. pleasure d. truth30. a. wrong b. right c. strange d. common【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了susan brown這個小女孩,一直喜歡幫助別人,她從不用不和藹的話,她很喜歡看書。一天,有個衣衫襤褸的小女孩路過時,一些孩子正在取笑她,她跑出去,邀請小女孩子進家,給她自己最好的衣服與鞋子。16.c 根據(jù)上文susie sunbeam was not her real name.可推知,她是一個女孩子,故用her。17. d 根據(jù)上文because she had such a sweet, smiling face可知,她有那么一個甜甜的笑臉,所以無論在哪兒,她一直陽光燦爛,故選d。18. a 根據(jù)句意:她的爺爺?shù)谝淮谓o了她這個名字,由上文的it was susan brown可知,這是指名字,故選a。19. c 根據(jù)句意:它看上去是如此的適合它,所以它就用來代替她原來的名字了。從t
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