九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)Unit3CouldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsareSectionB1a2d課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、section b (1a-2d)section b (1a-2d).讀句子記單詞讀句子記單詞/ /短語短語1.it is important to know how to ask for help politely.1.it is important to know how to ask for help politely. polite polite 2.these are similar requests for directions.2.these are similar requests for directions. 請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求 方位方位; ;方向方向3.both are corre

2、ct,but the first one sounds less polite.3.both are correct,but the first one sounds less polite. 正確的正確的 不太禮貌的不太禮貌的politelypolitelyrequestrequestdirectiondirectioncorrectcorrectless politeless politeimpoliteimpolitespeakerspeaker在不同場合在不同場合whomwhomeach othereach other7.they include expressions such as

3、“could you please.?” or “may i 7.they include expressions such as“could you please.?” or “may i ask.?” ask.?” 例如例如8.peter,could you please tell me your e-mail address?8.peter,could you please tell me your e-mail address? 地址地址9.sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.9.sometimes w

4、e even need to spend time leading into a request. 導(dǎo)入導(dǎo)入; ;引入引入such assuch asaddressaddresslead intolead into.重點(diǎn)句型重點(diǎn)句型10.10.你能告訴我哪里有個(gè)吃飯的好地方嗎你能告訴我哪里有個(gè)吃飯的好地方嗎? ? can you tell me can you tell me theres a good place theres a good place ?11.11.那個(gè)職員建議他們?nèi)ビ?jì)算機(jī)博物館。那個(gè)職員建議他們?nèi)ビ?jì)算機(jī)博物館。 the clerk suggests the clerk s

5、uggests to the computer museum.to the computer museum.課文預(yù)習(xí)課文預(yù)習(xí)閱讀閱讀2b,2b,回答下列問題?；卮鹣铝袉栴}。12.is it important to know how to ask for help politely?12.is it important to know how to ask for help politely? 13.what should we do when talking with different people in different 13.what should we do when talkin

6、g with different people in different situations? situations? wherewheretotoeateattheytheygogoyes,it is.yes,it is.we should change the way we speak.we should change the way we speak.14.what might the expressions we use depend on?14.what might the expressions we use depend on? . . 15.are the polite qu

7、estions longer or shorter?15.are the polite questions longer or shorter? 16.which is more difficult,speaking directly or politely?16.which is more difficult,speaking directly or politely? the expressions we use might depend on whom we are speaking to the expressions we use might depend on whom we ar

8、e speaking to or how well we know them.or how well we know them.they are longer.they are longer.speaking politely.speaking politely.request n.& v.request n.& v.要求要求, ,請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求these are similar requests for directions.these are similar requests for directions.這些是詢問方向的類似的請(qǐng)求。這些是詢問方向的類似的請(qǐng)求。 句中句中requ

9、estrequest為名詞為名詞, ,意為意為“要求要求; ;請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求”,request for sth.,request for sth.意為意為“請(qǐng)請(qǐng)求某物求某物”。she refused all requests for an interview.she refused all requests for an interview.她拒絕了所有的采訪請(qǐng)求。她拒絕了所有的采訪請(qǐng)求。requestrequest還可用作動(dòng)詞還可用作動(dòng)詞, ,意為意為“請(qǐng)求請(qǐng)求”。其常見用法如下。其常見用法如下: :1.request sth.(from sb.) (1.request sth.(from sb.

10、) (向某人向某人) )請(qǐng)求某事請(qǐng)求某事/ /某物某物 i requested a dictionary from mary. i requested a dictionary from mary. 我向瑪麗要了一本字典。我向瑪麗要了一本字典。2.request sb.to do sth.2.request sb.to do sth.請(qǐng)求某人做某事請(qǐng)求某人做某事 we requested him to leave the room as soon as possible. we requested him to leave the room as soon as possible. 我們請(qǐng)求他

11、盡快離開這個(gè)房間。我們請(qǐng)求他盡快離開這個(gè)房間。3.request+that 3.request+that 從句從句 i requested that he (should) leave. i requested that he (should) leave. 我請(qǐng)求他離開。我請(qǐng)求他離開。requestrequest的其他用法的其他用法: : 1.he is always ready to help those in need.he never refuses 1.he is always ready to help those in need.he never refuses their th

12、eir . a.questions a.questionsb.requestsb.requests c.problems c.problemsd.directionsd.directions2.my mother always requests me 2.my mother always requests me her do the housework when i am her do the housework when i am free. free. a.help a.helpb.to helpb.to help c.helping c.helpingpolite adj.polite

13、adj.有禮貌的有禮貌的; ;客氣的客氣的we also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.we also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.我們也需要我們也需要學(xué)會(huì)在請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)如何變得禮貌。學(xué)會(huì)在請(qǐng)求幫助時(shí)如何變得禮貌。 politepolite形容詞形容詞, ,意為意為“有禮貌的有禮貌的; ;客氣的客氣的”; ;其反義詞為其反義詞為impolite,impolite,意為意為“不禮貌的不禮貌的; ;粗魯?shù)拇拄數(shù)摹? ;副詞形式為副詞形式為politel

14、y,politely,意為意為“禮貌地禮貌地; ;客氣地客氣地”。1.when we say someone is 1.when we say someone is ,that means he or she does ,that means he or she does everything everything . . a.polite;polite a.polite;politeb.polite;politelyb.polite;politely c.politely;polite c.politely;polite2.when you make a request,indirect q

15、uestions sound 2.when you make a request,indirect questions sound than directthan direct ones. ones. a.polite a.polite b.impolite b.impolite c.more politely c.more politelyd.politerd.politer3.its 3.its ( (不禮貌的不禮貌的)to shout at others in public.)to shout at others in public.impoliteimpolitespend v.spe

16、nd v.花費(fèi)花費(fèi)sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request.有時(shí)我們甚有時(shí)我們甚至需要花時(shí)間來導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。至需要花時(shí)間來導(dǎo)入一個(gè)請(qǐng)求。 spend time doing sth.spend time doing sth.意為意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”, ,可與可與it takes it takes sb.some time to do sth.sb.some time to do sth

17、.進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。he spends twenty minutes reviewing his notes every day.he spends twenty minutes reviewing his notes every day.=it takes him twenty minutes to review his notes every day.=it takes him twenty minutes to review his notes every day.他每天花費(fèi)他每天花費(fèi)2020分鐘復(fù)習(xí)他的筆記。分鐘復(fù)習(xí)他的筆記。其他表示花費(fèi)的用法其他表示花費(fèi)的用法: :1.

18、1.人人+spend + time / money +on sth.+spend + time / money +on sth.2.2.人人+pay + money +for sth.+pay + money +for sth.3.3.物物+cost(+cost(+人人)+)+money money she spends a lot of money on books.= she pays a lot of money for she spends a lot of money on books.= she pays a lot of money for books.= books cost her a lot of money. books.= books cost her a lot of money. 她花很多錢買書。她花很多錢買書。1.it takes me half an hour 1.it takes me half an hour playing the piano.how about