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1、 高考高考短文改錯短文改錯(謂語動詞(謂語動詞&非謂語動詞)非謂語動詞) IIIIIIIIIIIIIIII考點試卷動詞名詞連詞形容詞副詞代詞冠詞介詞2016課標(biāo)I213011112015課標(biāo)I311201112014課標(biāo)I111230112013課標(biāo)I212021112012課標(biāo)I41101201命題規(guī)律:五年高考短文改錯考點分布統(tǒng)計表命題規(guī)律:五年高考短文改錯考點分布統(tǒng)計表命題解讀:命題解讀:在改錯中,占相當(dāng)大比例的主要是在改錯中,占相當(dāng)大比例的主要是動詞動詞 Passage I: (找出語篇中找出語篇中謂語動詞謂語動詞的使用錯誤并改正)(的使用錯誤并改正)(5個個錯誤)錯誤) My

2、 friend Nick told me a story about his experience back in the US, which is very interesting. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard to be sold, he stop at a box of golden balls for Christmas trees. On the

3、box were a card saying, “25 cents each.” “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick brought the price down to 10 cents a piece. To Nicks surprise, the box picked up by the old man immediately.wascamestoppedwaswas考點歸納:考點歸納:謂語動詞與高考:常見錯誤:常見錯誤:1.時態(tài),特別是時態(tài),特別是_時態(tài)與時態(tài)與_時態(tài)誤用時態(tài)誤用

4、2._語態(tài)與語態(tài)與_語態(tài)的誤用,??家话悻F(xiàn)在時,一般語態(tài)的誤用,常考一般現(xiàn)在時,一般過去時,完成時的被動語態(tài)過去時,完成時的被動語態(tài)3._不一致不一致4.并列詞并列詞and,but,or,so前后時態(tài)不一致前后時態(tài)不一致一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時 一般過去時一般過去時主動主動被動被動主謂主謂Tip1:動詞謂語:動詞謂語 時態(tài):時態(tài):1 參照前后動詞參照前后動詞 2 看時間副詞或狀語看時間副詞或狀語Tip2:動詞謂語語態(tài):分析主語和動詞間有無被動關(guān)系:動詞謂語語態(tài):分析主語和動詞間有無被動關(guān)系 Tip3:主謂一致:分析主語單復(fù)數(shù):主謂一致:分析主語單復(fù)數(shù) One day, little Tony we

5、nt to a shopping center with his parents. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy in a shop window. He was always looking forward to own one so that he quickly walked into the shop. After look at the toy for some time, he turned around and found that his parents were missing. Tony was scared and couldnt

6、 help cry. A woman saw him crying and told him wait outside the shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw his parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again!” Dad and I were terribly worrying.” Tom promised her that this would never happen again.找出語篇中動詞找出語篇中動詞非謂語非謂語使用錯誤并改正使用錯誤并改正(5 mistakes)owninglookingtoc

7、ryingworried非謂語動詞與高考:非謂語動詞與高考: 短文改錯短文改錯中,常見的錯誤中,常見的錯誤: 本該用本該用v-ing形式作主語卻用了原形;形式作主語卻用了原形; 在介詞或某些動詞后本應(yīng)接在介詞或某些動詞后本應(yīng)接v-ing形式的卻用了謂語形式的卻用了謂語 動詞形式動詞形式; 本該用本該用v-ing形式的卻用了形式的卻用了v-ed; 另外,不定式符號另外,不定式符號to的多用或少用也是??键c。的多用或少用也是常考點。 3.During the English Festival in November 12nd, our school was held a debate about

8、the theme: should adolescents block their parents in WeChat Moments(朋友圈)(朋友圈)? Some agree with the idea, while others disagree. The supporters say our privacies can protected by this way. Whats more, block parents in WeChat Moments helps us express our feelings more freely. But those who are against

9、 the idea insist that parents had the right to know more about their children. Besides, WeChat Moments provides an effective channel to improving parent-child communications. 找出語篇中動詞找出語篇中動詞謂語和非謂語謂語和非謂語使用錯誤地方并改正)(使用錯誤地方并改正)(5mistakes)blockingbeimprovehave4 (高考真題)I am secretary of the city student uni

10、on. We were organizing an art exhibition for the high school students in city. This will be held on the 9th of July in the Exhibition Hall of Beihai. More than 1000 painting will be on show, but high school students and teachers from all the eight districts will come to the event. As you are very po

11、pularly with us Chinese high school students, wed like to invite for you to the exhibition. We would be grateful when you could join them that day. Looking forward to hear from you soon.(2008)areItpaintingsandpopularifushearingtheSummary Homework Rivise what we have learnt today and remember the rule

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