山東省濰坊市中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第15課時(shí)九上Modules34課件

1、考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)一一 complete的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 once again she worked hard, and seven years later, she completed her doctors degree at cambridge university.她再次刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，七年后獲得了劍橋大學(xué)的博她再次刻苦學(xué)習(xí)，七年后獲得了劍橋大學(xué)的博士學(xué)位。士學(xué)位。(九上九上p18)(1)complete是動(dòng)詞，意為是動(dòng)詞，意為“完成；使完滿；填寫完成；使完滿；填寫(表格表格)”等。等。you have to complete the form in person.你必須親自填寫你

2、必須親自填寫這份表格。這份表格。(2)complete與與finish的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別兩者一般情況下可以換用，后跟動(dòng)名詞時(shí)一般用兩者一般情況下可以換用，后跟動(dòng)名詞時(shí)一般用finish；complete 除表示一般性的完成外，還強(qiáng)調(diào)一切完備，沒有除表示一般性的完成外，還強(qiáng)調(diào)一切完備，沒有欠缺的地方，尤其指通過填補(bǔ)失掉或缺陷的部分來配齊或欠缺的地方，尤其指通過填補(bǔ)失掉或缺陷的部分來配齊或完成。完成。children dont complete their set of 20 baby teeth until they are two or three years old.小孩要到兩三歲才會長齊

3、小孩要到兩三歲才會長齊20顆乳顆乳牙。牙。翻譯句子。翻譯句子。1(2019原創(chuàng)原創(chuàng))我需要一小時(shí)的時(shí)間來完成這項(xiàng)工作。我需要一小時(shí)的時(shí)間來完成這項(xiàng)工作。(complete) _. i need one hour to complete the job考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)二二 whatever和和give up的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 whatever she does, she never gives up! 無論她做什么，她都不放棄！無論她做什么，她都不放棄！(九上九上p18)(1)whatever意為意為“無論什么；不管什么無論什么；不管什么”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，用法同句，

4、用法同no matter what。when youre older i think you have to face whatever happens.你年齡再大一些后，我想你就必須面對所發(fā)生的你年齡再大一些后，我想你就必須面對所發(fā)生的任何事。任何事。(2)give up意為意為“放棄放棄”，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式作賓，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語。跟名詞作賓語時(shí)，名詞可以位于語。跟名詞作賓語時(shí)，名詞可以位于give和和up中間也可位于中間也可位于up后面；跟代詞作賓語時(shí)，代詞必須位于后面；跟代詞作賓語時(shí)，代詞必須位于give和和up中間。中間。coast guards had gi

5、ven up all hope of finding the two divers alive.海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)對兩位潛水員生還已完全不抱希望。you have so many chances and its a pity for you to give them up.你有這么多機(jī)會，對你來說放棄它們太可惜了。你有這么多機(jī)會，對你來說放棄它們太可惜了?！就卣埂俊就卣埂?give構(gòu)成的其他短語構(gòu)成的其他短語give in屈服；讓步屈服；讓步give off發(fā)出；放出發(fā)出；放出give away泄露；贈送泄露；贈送 give back歸還；送還歸還；送還giv

6、e way讓路；讓步讓路；讓步 give out分發(fā)；發(fā)出分發(fā)；發(fā)出用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。2my father finally gave up _ (smoke)smoking考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)三三 take care of的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 dr bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick.白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照料病人的新方法。白求恩醫(yī)生研究出了照料病人的新方法。(九上九上p20)(1)take care of意為意為“照顧；護(hù)理照顧；護(hù)理”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于look after。she

7、 stayed at home and took care of her sick mother.她待在家里，照顧她生病的母親。她待在家里，照顧她生病的母親。can you take care of the house while we are away？我們不在時(shí)，你能照料這房子嗎？我們不在時(shí)，你能照料這房子嗎？(2)take good care of意為意為“好好照顧好好照顧”，相當(dāng)于，相當(dāng)于look after.well。dont worry. i can take good care of the flowers for you.dont worry. i can look after

8、 the flowers well for you.不要擔(dān)心。我會替你好好照顧這些花。不要擔(dān)心。我會替你好好照顧這些花。翻譯句子。翻譯句子。3(2019原創(chuàng)原創(chuàng))你能照顧自己嗎？你能照顧自己嗎？(take care of) _can you take care of yourself？ 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)四四 operate和和continue的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 one day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it.1939年的一天，他在

9、手術(shù)過程中劃傷了手指，但他沒有處年的一天，他在手術(shù)過程中劃傷了手指，但他沒有處理傷口，仍然繼續(xù)工作。理傷口，仍然繼續(xù)工作。(九上九上p20)(1)operation是名詞，意為是名詞，意為“手術(shù)手術(shù)”。they all worry about how much the operation will cost.他們都擔(dān)心手術(shù)的費(fèi)用會是多少。他們都擔(dān)心手術(shù)的費(fèi)用會是多少。is it painful during the operation？在手術(shù)期間是否會感到？在手術(shù)期間是否會感到疼痛？疼痛？(2)operate是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為是不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“動(dòng)手術(shù)動(dòng)手術(shù)”。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為。常用結(jié)構(gòu)為“oper

10、ate on賓語賓語”。examine the patient and then lets decide whether or not to operate.先為病人做檢查，然后我們再決定是否做手術(shù)。先為病人做檢查，然后我們再決定是否做手術(shù)。the doctors decided to operate on his leg at once.醫(yī)生們決醫(yī)生們決定立刻給他的腿動(dòng)手術(shù)。定立刻給他的腿動(dòng)手術(shù)。(3)continue是動(dòng)詞，意為是動(dòng)詞，意為“(使使) 繼續(xù)繼續(xù)”，與表示延續(xù)性的時(shí)間，與表示延續(xù)性的時(shí)間狀語連用。狀語連用。continue后可接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞，表示后可接動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞

11、，表示“繼續(xù)繼續(xù)做某事做某事”。they continued on for a mile until it was dark.他們又繼續(xù)行他們又繼續(xù)行進(jìn)了一英里，直到天黑。進(jìn)了一英里，直到天黑。they continue the friendship until they have grown up.他們他們保持著這份友誼，直到他們長大成人。保持著這份友誼，直到他們長大成人。(4)continue to do sth.與與continue doing sth.的用法區(qū)別。的用法區(qū)別。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。4after he finished doing h

12、is homework, he continued _(play) the piano.to play 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)五五 die of/from的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 in the end, he died of his wound.最后，最后，他因傷去世。他因傷去世。(九上九上p20)考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)六六 be about to do sth.的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 your train is about to leave.您的火車要開您的火車要開了。了。(九上九上p26)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。5they are about _(ask)

13、 you some questions about it.to ask 考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)七七 couple的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 see you in a couple of weeks！兩周后見！兩周后見！(九上九上p26)(1)a couple of意為意為“兩個(gè)；一對；幾個(gè)兩個(gè)；一對；幾個(gè)”，其后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，其后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。形式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。i saw a couple of men go out.我看見兩個(gè)男人出去了。我看見兩個(gè)男人出去了。i spent a couple of days sightseeing in guili

14、n.我在桂林觀光我在桂林觀光旅行了幾天。旅行了幾天。a couple of rabbits were running across the field.幾只兔子幾只兔子正從田地里跑過。正從田地里跑過。(2)a couple of與與a pair of的用法區(qū)別的用法區(qū)別there are a couple of beds in the room.房間里有兩張床。房間里有兩張床。this pair of shoes is a bit small for me.這雙鞋對我來說有這雙鞋對我來說有點(diǎn)兒小。點(diǎn)兒小。考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)八八 hand in的用法的用法【課文原句】【課文原句】 the teacher asked me for my homework, but i could not hand it in老師跟我要家庭作業(yè)，但我卻沒能老師跟我要家庭作業(yè)，但我卻沒能上交。上交。(九上九上p28)hand