九年級(jí)各單元短語(yǔ)

1、Unit One Topic 11. come back from = return from 從回來(lái)2. take place 發(fā)生 3. by the way 順便問(wèn)一下4. so many people 如此多的人5. take photos ( of ) （給）照相6. have been to 去過(guò)某地（人已回來(lái)）7. have gone to 去某地了（人不在說(shuō)話處）8. have been in / at 在某地一段時(shí)間9. so that 如此以致于10. take part in = be in / join in 參加（某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)）11. join + 組織/ 俱樂(lè)部/黨派1

2、2. join the Party/ army / club 13. learn a lot from 從中學(xué)到許多14. have no time to do sth. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間做某事15. around / across the world = all over the world 全世界16. put on 穿上，表演17. chat online = chat on the Internet 上網(wǎng)聊天18. jump rope 跳繩 do farm work 做農(nóng)活19. have / live a happy ( hard, normal ) life過(guò)幸福的/艱難的/普通的生活20

3、. in the past / future在過(guò)去 / 在將來(lái) 21. at present 現(xiàn)在22. get / receive an education 接受教育23. in order to do = to do 為了做24. the living conditions 生活條件25. in the 1960s 在二十世紀(jì)六十年代26. only a few + pl. 只有一些27. only a little + u.n 只有一點(diǎn)28. have a chance to do sth 有機(jī)會(huì)做29. keep in touch with 與保持聯(lián)系30. get in touch

4、with 與取得聯(lián)系31. by letter or telegram ( how ) 通過(guò)書(shū)信或電報(bào)32. friends and relatives far away 遠(yuǎn)方的朋友親戚33. see sth oneself 親眼看見(jiàn)34. since the reform and opening up 自從改革開(kāi)放以來(lái)35. satisfy ones needs 滿足某人的需要36. satisfy sb. = make sb. pleased 使某人滿意37. whats more 而且，再者38. make ( rapid, great ) progress in sth.在取得（快的，

5、大的）進(jìn)步39. succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth. = do sth. successfully 成功地做40. dream about / of ( doing ) sth.夢(mèng)想（做），夢(mèng)到（做）41. play an important part in ( doing ) sth. 在起重要作用42. play cards / chess 打牌/下棋43. in ones free / spare time在某人的空閑時(shí)間里44. in the open air在戶外，在野外，在露天45. take / do exerc

6、ise = play / do / have sports 運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉46. interesting places = places of interest 名勝47. go abroad （瞬間動(dòng)詞） 出國(guó)48. be abroad （延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞） 在國(guó)外49. be home and abroad 在國(guó)內(nèi)外50. make a tour abroad 到國(guó)外旅游51. with ones help = with the help of sb.在某人的幫助下52. He has already returned from the U.S.A. He hasnt returned from t

7、he U.S. A yet . Has he returned from the U.S. A yet ?53. She has written a letter to her friend. What has she done ?54. Shes never been there before, has she ?55. Where is Maria ? She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.56. Where have you been ?57. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very ha

8、ppy. = I had no time to travel, but I still felt very happy.58. There goes the bell. = Thats the bell. = The bell is ringing.59. Great changes have taken place in my hometown.60. What will our country be like in the future ? = How will our country be in the future ?Topic 21. call / ring sb. ( up ) =

9、 give sb. a ring / call = make a telephone call to sb. 給某人打電話2. be in = be at home 在家3. not any more = no more 不再4. get / be lost = lose ones way 走失，迷路5. good / bad luck 好運(yùn)/倒霉6. be lucky to do sth 幸運(yùn)做7. such a beautiful place = so beautiful a place 如此漂亮的地方8. such little children 如此小的孩子9. so little m

10、oney / time / food如此少的錢(qián)/時(shí)間/食物10. so many / few people 如此多/少的人11. hate doing / to do sth. 討厭做某事12. at least 至少 at most 最多13. in recent years = recently 在最近幾年(用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))14. be stict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格15. be strict in / about sth.對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格16. in the newspaper在報(bào)紙上17. a large / big population 人口多18. a small po

11、pulation 人口少19. increase by +倍數(shù)/百分?jǐn)?shù) 增加了20. increase to 增長(zhǎng)后的數(shù)字 增加到21. a developing / developed country發(fā)展中/發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家22. carry out the one child policy執(zhí)行獨(dú)生子女政策23. control the population 控制人口24. half of the worlds population一半的世界人口25. less living space 較少的居住空間26. thanks to = because of 幸虧，由于27. at the same t

12、ime 同時(shí) 28. so far迄今為止（用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）29. take measures to do sth. 采取措施做30. be known / famous as 作為而著名31. be known / famous for 因?yàn)槎?2. work well in doing sth.在方面起作用33. have a long way to go有一段長(zhǎng)路要走34. one of the biggest problems 最大的問(wèn)題之一35. deal with ( how ) = do with ( what ) 處理，對(duì)付36. two thirds of the pop

13、ulation 三分之二的人口37. a boy called /named一個(gè)名叫的男孩38. fewer than少于，不到 more than多于，超過(guò)39. be careful with sb./sth. 小心地對(duì)等某人/物40. discourage doing sth. 阻止某人做某事41. have fun doing 做過(guò)得愉快42. first of all 首先43. keep / catch up with 追上，趕上44. Have you ever been to France ? No, I havent. No, never.45. Have you found

14、 him yet ?No, I havent. Not yet.46. I dont want to go there any more . = I no more want to go there.= I want to go there no more.47. China has a larger populatin than any other country in the world. = China has the largest population in the world.48. The population of China is larger and larger.49.

15、Whats the population of China ? = How many people are there in China ?50. The population of China is 1.3 billion. = China has a population of 1.3 billion. = There are 1.3 people in China.51. Two thirds / 70 percent of the population ofChina are farmers.52. If he goes shopping tomorrow, so will I .(

16、I will go shopping, too. ) 53. If I dont go fishing next Sunday, neither will he.( He wont go fishing, either )54. Hes made rapid progress in English. So he has and so have you.55. He wont leave unless he hears from me. = He wont leave if he doesnt hear from me. 56. I have never been there before.57

17、. I dont think he has been there, has he ?Topic 31. on / over the phone = by phone ( how )2. 通過(guò)電話 stand for 代表 3. used to do 過(guò)去常常做4. used to be + adj. / n. 過(guò)去是5. get / be used to ( doing ) sth.習(xí)慣（做）某事6. as a matter of fact = in fact 其實(shí)，實(shí)際上7. a place to live 一個(gè)居住的地方8. a house to live in 住的房子9. come f

18、or a visit 來(lái)參觀10. take care of = look after = care for 照顧11. homeless people 無(wú)家可歸的人12. two hundred / thousand / million / billion 兩百/千/百萬(wàn)/十億13. hundreds / thousands / millions /billions of14. in need 在困難時(shí)，在貧困之中15. people in need 有困難的人16. enough + n. enough food / money17. adj. / adv.enough good / fa

19、st enough18. decide on sth. 決定某事19. decide on doing sth. = decide to do sth.= make a decision to do sth. 決定做20. manage to do sth. 設(shè)法完成某事21. provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.為某人提供某物22. supply sb. with sth. = supply sth. for / to sb. 為某人提供某物23. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 為某人提供某物24.

20、change for the better 變得更好25. feel good about oneself對(duì)感到愉快或自信26. a period of time 一段時(shí)間27. move from one place to another 從一個(gè)地方搬到另一個(gè)地方28. be ( not ) able to do sth. = can ( not ) do （不）能做某事29. on purpose 故意，有意地30. the purpose of 的目的31. support ones family養(yǎng)家32. give sb. support = give support to sb.給某

21、人支持33. support sb. in sth. 在某方面支持某人34. think of sb. / sth. as = regard as35. 把看作 need help 需要幫助36. according to 據(jù)所說(shuō)/ 報(bào)道，根據(jù)37. finish doing sth. 做完某事38. when / while doing sth. 當(dāng)做的時(shí)候39. after doing sth. 做之后40. without doing sth. 沒(méi)做某事41. take drugs 吸毒 steal things 偷東西42. steal sth. from 從偷43. aid sb.

22、to do sth. 幫助某人做某事44. in the last / past + 一段時(shí)間 在過(guò)去的（用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）45. in the past 在過(guò)去（用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)）46. with the moey 用這些錢(qián)47. without the help of sb.沒(méi)有的幫助48. make a contribution to ( doing )sth. 為作貢獻(xiàn)49. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做50. help each other = help one another 互相幫助51. continue to do / doing sth. 繼續(xù)做

23、52. around us 在我們周圍53. I have lived in Bejing since three years ago.How long have you lived in Beijing?54. How do you like living here ? = What do you think of living here ?55. He left the army nine years ago.He has been away from the army for nice years.It is nine years since he left the army.56. Y

24、ou have been in New York for a long time.57. You will get used to it very soon if you come.58. I used to get up late, but now, I am / get used to getting up early.Unit TwoTopic 11. see sb do sth. 看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)/常做/將做某事2. see sb. doing sth. 看見(jiàn)某人正做某事3. go there 去那兒 my goodness天哪4. smell terrible / sweet 聞起難聞

25、/香5. sound great / good 聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)6. look weak 看起來(lái)虛弱7. pour sth. into 把倒入8. do harm to = be harmful to= harm= be bad for 對(duì)有害9. here and there = everywhere 到處，處處10. cut (it, them ) down 砍伐11. have got / have a pain in 某處痛12. be in a good / bad mood = in good / bad spirits 心情好/差13. make too much noise 發(fā)出太多

26、噪音14. too much + u.n 太多的15. v. + too much 做太多16. too many + pl. 太多的17. cant stand ( doing) sth. 不能忍受做18. write to the newspaper 給報(bào)社寫(xiě)信19. had better ( not ) do sth.最好（不）做某事20. throw sth. arouond / about 亂扔21. not all people= not everyone = some people不是所有人 22. in noisy conditions 在吵鬧的環(huán)境中23. go deaf 變

27、成聾子 dead fish 死魚(yú)24. quite a few + pl. 相當(dāng)多 25. have hearing loss = lose ones hearing 失去聽(tīng)力26. It is reported that 據(jù)報(bào)道27. It is said that 據(jù)說(shuō)28. no better that = as bad / badly as與一樣差/壞29. in public 在公眾場(chǎng)所disturb others打擾別人30. cause sb to do sth. 導(dǎo)致某人做31. including you and me 包括我和你32. such as = for examp

28、le 例如33. be bad for our health 對(duì)我們的健康有害34. in many ways 以多種方式，在許多方面35. a kind / sort / type of 一種36. all kinds / sorts / types of 各種各樣的37. breathing problems 呼吸問(wèn)題38. with the increase in population隨著人口的增長(zhǎng)39. with less pollution 隨著污染的減少40. with the development of industry 隨著工業(yè)的發(fā)展41. make sb. do sth 使

29、某人做某事42. make sb. / sth. + adj. 43. cause high blood pressure 引起高血壓44. in strong light 在強(qiáng)光下45. not only but also = both and不但而且（謂語(yǔ)用就近原則）46. The flowers and grass have gone! 47. There be sb./ sth. + doing sth.48. How long have been like this? Since last week.49. Whats wrong with you ? = Whats the tro

30、uble /matter with you ?50. Youd better ( not ) go to see the doctor.51. Making / to make a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution. Smoking / To smoke does harm to our health.( doing / to do 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù))52. He runs no faster than I . = He runs as slowly as I 53. Its difficult for me to breat

31、he.Topic 21. as a result 結(jié)果 blow strongly 吹大風(fēng) 2. a strong wind 一陣大風(fēng)3. rain / snow heavily 下大雨/雪4. a heavy rain / snow 一場(chǎng)大雨/雪5. change / turn into 轉(zhuǎn)換成，變成6. stop / keep / prevent sb. ( from ) doing sth.阻止某人做7. blow / wash away 把吹/沖走8. human beings = humans 人9. come into being 形成，產(chǎn)生10. protect sb. / st

32、h. from doing sth.保護(hù)免受的傷害54. something useful / bad / interesting有用的/壞的/有趣的事11. fewer and fewer + pl. 越來(lái)越少的12. less and less + u.n 越來(lái)越少的13. be in danger of ( doing ) sth.處于的危險(xiǎn)中14. be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中 15. plenty of + u.n / pl. 足夠的16. plenty of food / time 足夠的食物/時(shí)間17. a number of + pl. 許多的（謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)）18. th

33、e number of + pl. 的數(shù)量（謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)）19. live a happy life = live happily 幸福生活20. the importance of ( doing ) sth.（做）的重要性21. be important to / for sb. / sth. 對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)重要22. do ones best to do sth. 盡某人的最大努力做23. come to understand 開(kāi)始明白24. die ( dying ) out 滅絕。滅亡25. do something useful to do sth. 做些有用的事來(lái)做某事26. do eve

34、rything sb. can to do sth. 盡一切努力來(lái)做某事27. walk / step on grass 踐踏草坪28. pick flowers 摘花29. care for = look after = take care of 愛(ài)護(hù)，照顧30. whats worse 更糟糕的是31. even worse 更糟糕的是32. worst of all 最糟糕的是33. talk to others 與別人交談34. none of us 我們中沒(méi)有人35. leave sth. + 地點(diǎn) 把某物忘在某處36. how to do it 怎樣做what to do做什么37

35、. make rules 制定規(guī)則/ 規(guī)定38. obey / follow the rules 遵守規(guī)定39. disobey / break the rules 違反規(guī)定40. in the beginning = at first 一開(kāi)始,起初41. at the beginning of + n. 在開(kāi)始時(shí)42. take ( it, them ) away 把拿走43. pass through 通過(guò)(物體中間)44. walk / go across the street 過(guò)街45. escape from 從逃跑46. health problem 健康問(wèn)題47. refer (

36、 referred ) to 提到，涉及，有關(guān)48. seem to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事49. be short of 短缺，缺乏50. the shortage of water= water shortage水缺乏51. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事52. day by day 一天天, 逐日 53. year by year一年年54. This is because 這是因?yàn)?5. This is why 這就是為什么56. be covered with 被覆蓋57. be surrounded by 被所環(huán)繞58. be filled with 裝滿，

37、充滿59. drinking / fresh water 飲用/淡水60. use sth. to do = use sth. for doing = do sth. with sth. 使用做61. on earth 在地球上，究竟，到底62. pass laws against pollution 通過(guò)法律反對(duì)污染63. need for sth. 對(duì)水的需求64. the greenhouse effect 溫室效應(yīng)65. have difficulty ( in ) doing sth. 做困難66. None of us like / likes pollution.67. We s

38、hould do everything we can to protect the environment.68. What bad weather / news / traffic !69. Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.70. Every one of us likes doing sports.71. How many people are there in the room ? None.72. How much traffic is there on the street ? None.73. Who is i

39、n the room ? No one . / Nobody.74. Whats in the box ? Nothing .75. We can/t / mustnt spit everywhere.= Dont spit everywhere.76. It seems that she has been there.She seems to have been there.Topic 31. work for 為效力，為工作2. work as 當(dāng)，從事某種職業(yè)3. spread message about protecting the environment 散布關(guān)于保護(hù)環(huán)境的消息4.

40、both sides of paper= either / each side of paper 紙的兩面5. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓勵(lì)某人做某事6. a plastic / cloth / paper bag 塑料/布/紙袋7. save money /time / energy 節(jié)約錢(qián)/時(shí)間/能源8. shut ( it , them ) off = turn ( it , them ) off 把關(guān)掉/打開(kāi)9. turn ( it , them ) on 把打開(kāi)10. turn ( it , them ) up / down 把調(diào)大/小11. Its a pl

41、easure. = My pleasure.不用謝12. With pleasure. 十分愿意（回答請(qǐng)求）13. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.應(yīng)當(dāng)做14. be busy with sth. 忙于某事15. be busy ( in ) doing sth. 忙于做某事16. hurry up 快點(diǎn) 17. hurry up to do sth. 匆忙做某事18. hurry to sp. 匆忙去某處 19. give up ( doing ) sth. = stop doing sth.放棄（做）某事20. give it / them u

42、p 放棄它/它們21. clean up day 清潔日22. a greener person 一個(gè)綠色衛(wèi)士23. ought ( not ) to do = should ( not ) do（不）應(yīng)該做某事24. instead of ( doing ) sth. 代替（做），而不是（做）25. travel a short distance 短途旅行26. environmental protection 環(huán)境保護(hù)27. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí) in time及時(shí)28. after all 畢竟，歸根結(jié)底29. make sure to do sth. 一定要，務(wù)必30. on t

43、he beach 在沙灘上31. produce electricity from the sun / coal利用太陽(yáng)/煤發(fā)電32. look for new ways to do sth.尋找新的方法做某事33. the first / second / third / last to do sth.第一/二/三個(gè)/ 最后一個(gè)做34. in peoples everyday life 在人們的日常生活中35. in the near future 在不久的將來(lái)36. in 50 years 在50年后( how soon )37. reach a top speed of 431 km p

44、er hour 達(dá)到每小時(shí)431公里的最高速度38. sth. run out 某物用完/耗盡39. sb. run out of sth. 某人用完/ 耗盡某物40. cost much / a little 花錢(qián)多/少41. much more expensive 貴得多42. in different ways 用不同的方式，在不同的方面43. use sth. to do sth. = use sth for doing sth.使用做44. pick the litter up 撿起垃圾45. how often 多久一次46. start to do sth. = start do

45、ing sth. 開(kāi)始做47. stop doing sth. 停止正做的事48. stop to do sth. 停下來(lái)做（另一件事）49. ever since 從那時(shí)起（用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）50. up to now = so far直到現(xiàn)在（用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）51. get ones agreement 得到某人的同意52. to ones surprise 使某人吃驚的是53. neither nor既不也不（謂語(yǔ)用就近原則）54. Nothing is difficult if you set your mind on it.55. Easier said than done.56. A

46、ctions speak louder than words.57. Its nice of you to do that.58. It takes ( took ) sb. + 時(shí)間/ 錢(qián)+ to do sth.,59. Sb. spends ( spent ) +時(shí)間/ 錢(qián)+ on sth. / in doing sth.60. Sb. pays ( paid ) +錢(qián)+ for sth. 61. Sb. buys ( bought ) sth. + for +錢(qián).62. Sth. costs ( cost ) sb. +錢(qián).63. It costs ( cost ) sb. +錢(qián).+ t

47、o do sth.64. Could you please help me ?With pleasure.65. She often eats fast food. How often does she eat fast food ?66. He will come back in two days. How soon will he come back ?67. He did homework last night, he didnt watch TV. = He did homework instead of watchingTV last night .68. Hurry up, or

48、youll be late. = If you dont hurry up, you will be late.69. Work hark, and you will succeed. = If you work hard, you will succeed.Unit Three Topic 11. be widely used 被廣泛使用2. be spoken / used as the first / official languag被當(dāng)作第一/ 官方語(yǔ)言講/使用3. all over/ throughout/ around / across the world 全世界4. have a

49、 look ( at ) = look ( at ) 看一看5. be able to do sth. = can do 能做6. will be able to do sth. 將會(huì)做7. one day = some day 將來(lái)有一天8. be / get ready for = prepare for為準(zhǔn)備9. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事10. fly ( flew , flown ) to = go to by plane/ air乘飛機(jī)去11. fly there = go there by plane / air 飛到那兒12. wait for s

50、b. / sth. 等某人/ 某物13. wait for sb. to do sth. 等某人做某事14. have a chance to do sth. 有機(jī)會(huì)做某事15. try / do ones best to do sth.盡力做某事16. from now / then on 從現(xiàn)在/ 那時(shí)起17. be not good at = be weak in = dont do well in 不擅長(zhǎng)18. on the floor 在地板上19. be pleased / satisfied with 對(duì)/滿意20. talk with / to sb. 與某人交談21. tal

51、k about sb. / sth. 談?wù)撃橙?物22. pack sth. 整理某物23. go to on business 去出差24. be similar to 與相似25. be the same as 與一樣26. Its (im)possible that是（不）可能的27. have long conversations 進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)時(shí)間交談28. If necessary / possible 如果有必要/可能29. have much /no trouble / difficulty in doing有許多困難做某事/沒(méi)有困難做某事30. explain sth. to sb.

52、 向某人解釋31. get along well with sb. 與某人某人相處融洽32. divide into pieces / two halves 把分成小片/ 兩半33. mother tongue 母語(yǔ)34. the largest number of 數(shù)量最多的35. even though = even if 即使，雖然36. be learned as a foreign language被當(dāng)作一門(mén)外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)37. such as = like 如象，比如38. in many other countries 在許多別的國(guó)家39. in many different fiel

53、ds of life在許多不同的生活領(lǐng)域40. at international conferences 在國(guó)際會(huì)議上41. play an important part / role in在中起著重要的作用42. go abroad 出國(guó) （瞬間動(dòng)詞）43. a wide knowledge of English 豐富的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)44. Its clear that 顯而易見(jiàn)45. in the nineteenth century 在十九世紀(jì)46. since the 1970s 自從二十世紀(jì)七十年代來(lái)47. take the leading position( in) 取得領(lǐng)先地位48. English learning 英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)49. be popular with / among 受的歡迎50. sth. require doing sth. 某物需要被做51. sb. be required to do 被要求做某事52. require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事53. regard sth. as = think of sth. as 把當(dāng)作/看作54. be regarded as 被視為，被當(dāng)作55. in the rest of the world在世界的其余地方56. H