(精選+詳解)2013屆高三英語(yǔ)名校試題匯編系列(第1期)專題14交際用語(yǔ)(教師版)_第1頁(yè)
(精選+詳解)2013屆高三英語(yǔ)名校試題匯編系列(第1期)專題14交際用語(yǔ)(教師版)_第2頁(yè)
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1、(精選 +詳解)2013 屆高三英語(yǔ)名校試題匯編系列(第 1 期)專題 14交際用語(yǔ)(教師版)1. 問(wèn)候:A:Good morning/afternoon/evening. Hello/Hi. How do you do ?Nice to meet you. B: 回答相同 A:How are you? B:Fine, thank you.And you? Very well,thank you.6. 道歉和應(yīng)答 A:I'm sorry.I'm sorry to trouble you. B:It doesn't matter. It's not importa

2、nt. That's nothing.7. 遺憾和同情 What a pity!I'm sorry to hear that.8. 邀請(qǐng)和應(yīng)答A:Would you like to ? B:Yes, I'dlove to.13.喜歡和厭惡 1: I like/love.(verymuch) I like/love to. 2: Idon't like to.I hate to .14.問(wèn)時(shí)間、日期的應(yīng)答A:What day is it?B:It's Monday.A:What's the date?B:It's Jan. 10th.A:W

3、hat's the time,please? B:It's five o'clock/half past five.It's time to .15.請(qǐng)求 (1): Can/couldyou.forme? Will/wouldyou pleasedo sth.?May I have.?(2): Please give/pass me.Please20勸告和建議用心愛(ài)心專心1How about doing ? 怎么樣?Shall we ? 我們?nèi)ズ脝??Let s, shall we?讓我們?nèi)ズ脝幔縔ou need (to)你需要 21禁止和警告You cant 你

4、不能You mustnt 你不能Youd better not你最好不Dont 不要Take care!當(dāng)心!Be careful!當(dāng)心!Look out!當(dāng)心!If you , you will如果你,你將You are not allowed to不允許你17. 購(gòu)物:What can I do for you?您要買(mǎi)點(diǎn)什么?用心愛(ài)心專心218. 問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答:19. 問(wèn)時(shí)間、日期和應(yīng)答:What day is it today?今天星期幾?Whats the date today?今天是幾月幾號(hào)?What time is it?幾點(diǎn)了?Whats the time, please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)現(xiàn)在

5、是什么時(shí)間了?Excuse me. What time is it by your watch?勞駕,你的表幾點(diǎn)了?It s Monda y/ Tuesday, etc.今天是星期一 / 星期二等。It s time for是的時(shí)候了。It s time to是的時(shí)候了。It s three oclock.現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)。It s half past three.現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半。It s three thirty.現(xiàn)在是三點(diǎn)半。It s a quarter to three.現(xiàn)在是差一刻三點(diǎn)。20. 就餐:What would you like (to have)?你想要吃什么?用心愛(ài)心專心321.

6、 看病,醫(yī)生用語(yǔ):Whats wrong with you? =Whats the matter with you? =Whats your trouble?你怎么了?Is there anything wrong with you?你怎么了?Let me examine you.我來(lái)給你檢查一下。Does it hurt here?這兒疼嗎?Take it easy. It s nothing serious.別著急,沒(méi)什么嚴(yán)重的。Youd better have a good rest.你最好休息一下。Take this medicine three times a day.這藥一天服三次

7、。I advise you to give up smoking and not to drink too much.我建議你戒煙,別喝太Youll have to have an X-ray/CT examination.你得做一下 X 光 /CT 檢查。Youll have to have chemical examination.你得做一下化驗(yàn)。You need have an injection.你需要打針。Youll be well/ all right soon.你很快就會(huì)好的。病人用語(yǔ):22. 談?wù)撎鞖釽hats the weather like today?今天天氣怎樣?How

8、 is the weather in? 的天氣如何?Whats the weather going to be like at the weekend?周末的天氣如何?It s fine.天晴。I t s cloudy.天陰。It s windy. 有風(fēng)。It s rainy.有雨。It s rather warm today, isnt it?今天很暖和,是不是?語(yǔ)言困難:用心愛(ài)心專心4Pardon? 請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍?Please say that again.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍。Please say that more slowly.請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)。Would you please say that a

9、gain?請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)一遍好嗎?Would you please say that more slowly?請(qǐng)你再說(shuō)慢一點(diǎn)好嗎?What do you mean by ? 是什么意思?I m sorry I cant follow you.對(duì)不起,我聽(tīng)不懂你的意思。I m sorry I know only a little English.對(duì)不起,我只懂一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。名校模擬試題匯編訓(xùn)練(15 分鐘)3. 【 2012屆安徽高考最后一卷】 29. I m confident that well win this time.Youve been practicing so long.A. I bet

10、you can.B. So what? C. Are you serious?D. Go ahead.【答案】 A【解析】本題考查情景交際。由 Youve been practicing so long可知前面是說(shuō)“我相信你們行”,故 A正確。4. 【 2012 屆安徽省六安一中高三第十次月考】32、 Do you intendto sign up for the yogaclub?I just can t wait to start.A That depends.B That s for sure.C No wonder.D Go ahead.【答案】 B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。 that s

11、 for sure“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)” 。5. 【 2012 屆安徽省六安一中高三第十次月考】35、 Don tsmoke any more, Ralph! It isvery bad for your health!I know I should give up smoking, but .用心愛(ài)心專心5A easier said than doneB nothing is easier than fault-findingC easy come, easy goDeasy does it【答案】 A【解析】考查諺語(yǔ)。A 意為說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難;B 意為站著說(shuō)話不腰疼;C意為來(lái)得容易去得快; D意為

12、別著急,慢慢來(lái)。8. 【 2012 屆天津一中高三第五次月考】14. Eliza is a very hard-working student. _. As far as I know, she often burns the midnight oil.A. You can say that againB. It doesnt make any senseC. That really mattersD. No way【答案】 A【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。此處You can say that again意為:你說(shuō)得對(duì)。句意:你說(shuō)得對(duì)。據(jù)我所知,她常常熬夜。11. 【 2012 屆西安八校聯(lián)考二】24

13、 We'd likeyou to startwork tomorrow ifpossible I'm sorry, but I can't possibly start until Monday _?A Do you think I'm rightB Will that be用心愛(ài)心專心6all rightC Do you agree with meDIs thata goodidea【答案】 B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。此處will that be all right?意為:那行嗎?14. 【 2012 屆江蘇徐州市高考信息卷】 35. It is ridicul

14、ous that John wants to make academic progress but never devotes any time to it. Maybe it s time for him to know_.A. heaven never helps the man who will not actB. he who makes constant complaint gets little compassion.C. hope for the best, but prepare for the worstD. It is easy to be wise after the e

15、vent.【答案】 A【解析】考查英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)。此處 heaven never helps the man who will not act 上天從來(lái)不幫助不付諸行動(dòng)的人。17. 【 2012 屆福建漳州市四地七校第四次聯(lián)考】21. -Can I borrow some of your novels?- _. They are at your service.A. Come on B. Don t mention it C. By all means D. My pleasure 【答案】 C用心愛(ài)心專心7【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。此處 by all means意為:當(dāng)然可以。句意:- 我能借一些你的小說(shuō)嗎? - 當(dāng)然可以。它們隨時(shí)等著你借。18. 【 2012 屆遼寧省大連市二?!?2 Thanks foryour help,but can you do me one morefavor, please? _, sir What's it then?A It is nothingB That's rightC At your ser

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