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1、學(xué)習(xí)清單v1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法v2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)v3.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)標(biāo)志詞v4.have been與have gone區(qū)別v5.短暫性動(dòng)詞與持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換預(yù)習(xí)成果展示寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 buy say drive findgive go grow hearleave teach tell writespeak take see begin現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法1.表示過(guò)去或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。2.表示某一動(dòng)作從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的基本結(jié)構(gòu) 肯定句:sb have has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞 否定句:sb ha
2、ve has+not+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去 分詞 一般疑問(wèn)句: have has sb+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞考點(diǎn)一:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞 already(肯定句),yet (否、疑問(wèn)), just ,before, for+段時(shí)間,since, in the past few years,so farby now , ever, never, .times 考點(diǎn)二:have been與have gone 區(qū)別1.have been to “到過(guò),去過(guò)”,表曾經(jīng)到過(guò)某地,但現(xiàn)在人沒(méi)在。常與ever,never,times 連用2.have gone to 表示人去了沒(méi)回來(lái),常與句型“where is.”連用習(xí)題1.w
3、here is our teacher?-he the library。a.has been to b.has gone to2.i have never a water park?a been to b.gone to c.went考點(diǎn)三:短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞轉(zhuǎn)換(常用7個(gè))v使用前提是與一段時(shí)間連用(for+段時(shí)間)v1.have had 買v2.have kept 借v3.have been on 開(kāi)始v4.have been away 離開(kāi)v5.have been in 加入v6.have been married 結(jié)婚v7.have been dead 死河北省近5年中考真題現(xiàn)在完
4、成時(shí)v2016.our team another point!i am sure we will win the game。 a will get b has got c is getting d was getting2015 paula is pleased that she her lost watch a. finds b. found c. has found d. will find2014.monica,you the exam. congratulations a. pass b. have passed c. will pass d. are passing2013.do n
5、ot return the video to peter, i it. a. dont watch b. wont watch c. havent watch2012.miss zhang many flowers and letters so far. a. received b. will receive c. was receiving d. has received當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)當(dāng)堂檢測(cè)v( ) 1. her father _in1990 and her husband _for more than five yearsv(a) died ,dead (b) has died, deadv(
6、c) died ,has been dead (d) has died, has diedv( ) 2. i have _this nice watch for two years. v(a) had (b) bought (c) borrowed (d) lendv( ) 3.he _his home for ten years.v(a) has left (b) left fromv(c) has been away from (d) was away fromv( ) 4.he _a league member for three yearsv(a) is (b) has been (c
7、) has become (d) have becomev( ) 5.he hasnt _quanzhou ever since he left schoolv(a) left (b) been away (c) been (d) away( )6.have you_ learned english? yes, ive _learned a lot. a.never, ever b. ever, never c. ever, already ( ) 7.have you finished your homework _? yes, ive _done that. a yet, already
8、b.already, yet c.ever, never( )8.johns father _borrowed some pictures a .has just b. have ever c. yet d. already( ) 9.he _finished his homework yet .a. didnt b. havent c. hasnt d. doesnt have ( )10.have you _traveled to quanzhou?yes, i have.a. just b. yet c. never d. everv二二 選擇填空選擇填空v( ) 1. have you
9、 finished your homework yes, i it last nightv(a) finish (b) finished (c) have finished (d) will finishv( ) 2. _you ever _to nanjing yes, i _there last year. (a) havegone, have gone (b) didgo, went (c) havebeen , went (d) didgo, has , been )v( ) 3.when _you _lucy in new york?vi _her for two yearsv(a)
10、 didmeet, havent seen (b) didmeet, dont see v(c) havemet, havent seenv( )6.have you finished your homework not_v(a) ever (b) already . (c) yet (d) just .v( ) 7 we havent finished our homework,_.v(a) already ( (b) ever (c) yet (d) never三三 用用 since 和和 for 填空填空 (一)(一)v1) _ two years _ two years ago 2)
11、_ last month 3) _ yesterday 4) _ an hour ago 5) _ she left here 6) _ 4 oclock 8) _ 1999 v9) _ 4 hours 10) _ lunch time (二)(二)v1. he has lived in nanjing _ the year before last.v2. ive known him _ we were children.v3. our teacher has studied japanese _ three years.v4. she has been away from the city
12、_ about ten years.v5. its about ten years _ she left the city.四四 單項(xiàng)選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇題v( )1.my mother has worked in this factory _ 2 years.v(a)about ( (b)for (c)in (d)sincev( )2. his father joined the party_v(a)since three years ago (b)in two years timev(c)for three years (d)three years agov3. the students hav
13、e cleaned the classroom , _?va. so they b. dont they c. have they d. havent theyv4.we came to nanjing three years ago, so we _ here for three years.va. have been to b. have been invc. have been d. have gonev5.- how long _you_ your dictionary?v- about two months.va. did; buy b. have; get c. have; had
14、 d. have; bought 6. he tells me he_ china for over five yearsv. a. has been b. has been in vc. has been to d. has gone to chinav7._has mr white been a member of greener china since he _ to nanjing?va. how soon , comes b. how often, gotvc. how long , came d. how far, arrivedv8. his uncle_ for more than 9 years.va. has come here b. has started to workvc. has lived there d. has left the universityv9. he
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