新概念二第74講學(xué)生版

1、新概念二Lesson74課堂內(nèi)容Out of the limelightAn ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be

2、too perfect.This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam.It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often? Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spo

3、t under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says “No Camping”in case you cant read! Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im

4、Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves. Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast! Part 1 Basic words and expressions1. Out of the limelight 舞臺(tái)之外limelight的原義為舞臺(tái)照明用的“石灰光”，引申為“眾人注目的中心”： in the limelight She

5、has been in the limelight since she became an actress.Although he is a government official, he tries to keep out of the limelight. 2. An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.（1）Ancient 在這表示“老式的”、“古舊的”，與old意思相近，但比old有幽默感：Where did you find that anc

6、ient dress? （2）river bed指河床，名詞 river作形容詞用，類(lèi)似的還有 flower bed（花壇）等。（3）party作量詞用時(shí)表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等，如 a party of tourists/boys3. precaution n 預(yù)防措施 Youd better take special precautions. Take precautions against fire! 4. No newspaper men, no film fans! 沒(méi)有記者，沒(méi)有影迷！這是個(gè)省略句，完整的句子為：There are no newspaper men and

7、 no film fans! 這里的 no與用于公告牌上的 no是有區(qū)別的。5. fan n 狂熱者，迷 Hes a big fan of basketball. Both the father and the son are football fans. 父子都是足球迷。6. why don't we come more often? 我們?yōu)槭裁床唤?jīng)常來(lái)這里呢？ "Why +don't /doesn't+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+?"結(jié)構(gòu)可用來(lái)提出建議：I don't like this watch. Then why don't you cha

8、nge it? 7. shady adj. 遮蔭的 The beggar was lying the shady side of the street. There the tired travelers take a rest under the shady trees and has a good drink of its clear well water.疲倦的旅行者可以在成蔭的樹(shù)下休息，再喝上清澈的井水。8. sheriff n 司法長(zhǎng)官 It was the sheriff who forced them off the grass. He was elected sheriff o

9、f the county. 他被選為縣警長(zhǎng)。9. notice n 告示 There is a notice on the wall saying the gas company will come and read the gas meter on Friday evening. Stick the notice on the wall.把通知貼到墻上。10. in case you can't read. in case表示“假使”、“萬(wàn)一的話(huà)”、“免得”、“以防萬(wàn)一”。它通常用于引導(dǎo)條件或目的狀語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng)句子表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間時(shí)，in case后面必須用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)或should/mig

10、ht:I'm taking an umbrella with me in case I need it. In case he comes/should come, give him this letter.11. Don't be too hard on us. be hard on 對(duì)（過(guò)分）嚴(yán)厲Don't be too hard on that child. He is always hard on his employees. 12. sneer n 冷笑 Whenever she is unhappy, she sneers. You may sneer, b

11、ut many people like this movie. My husband always sneers at the dished I made.13.短語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)：take special precautions；Why dont sb; make sb adj; be hard onPart 2 Structure and Vocabulary1.Disguises can be too perfect. This means they can be _ .A. perfect B. quite perfect C. more perfect than is convenient D

12、. almost perfect2.This is a wonderful place. _wonderful place!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a3.Why dont we come often? We _come more often.A. could B. would C. might D. should4.No Camping means _.A. there isnt any B. its without campingC. you arent allowed to camp D. you neednt camp5._you look at

13、the notice, youll see it says No CampingA. If B. Providing that C. Whether D. In the station6.They were dressed in old clothes. They were wearing old _.A. cloth B. cloths C. clothing D. dress7.Which of these objects would make a good disguise? A _.A. computer B. mask C. bus D. train8.A. film fan is

14、a person who _films.A. makes B. sees C. enjoys seeing D. possesses9.Do you see that notice? Do you see that _?A. sign B. label C. signal D. board10.Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a sneer. He was _.A. pleased B. scornful C. teasing them D. mocking themPart 3 Grammar與get有關(guān)的一些短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞get可以與許多介詞或副詞搭配，產(chǎn)生不同

15、的含義，而且與同一個(gè)詞的搭配也會(huì)因上下文的不同而有所不同。（1）get out的基本含義是“（使）出去出來(lái)”，其反義詞為 get into：Every time the dog wanted to get out, it would bark. 那條狗每次想出去時(shí)，便汪汪叫個(gè)不停。It can get into the garden quite easily now. 它現(xiàn)在進(jìn)花園很容易。（2）get on的含義之一為“前進(jìn)”、“進(jìn)展”（與 get along同義）：He is getting on quite well in his new job. 他這份新工作進(jìn)展順利。get on表示“

16、繼續(xù)干”以及“相處融洽”時(shí)，后面經(jīng)常與 with連用：Tom talked with his brother for a while, and then got on with his homework.湯姆和他兄弟說(shuō)了一會(huì)兒話(huà)，然后又繼續(xù)做作業(yè)。Jack and Ian can't get on with each other. 杰克和伊恩不能和睦相處。（3）get與off分開(kāi)時(shí)可以表示“脫下”、“除去取下”等：Please help me to get the box off the boot. 請(qǐng)幫我把箱子從船上拿下來(lái)。When he got the lid off the bo

17、x, he saw a man lying in it.當(dāng)他揭開(kāi)箱子蓋時(shí)，他看到有個(gè)人躺在里面。get off連用可以表示“沒(méi)受重傷重罰而逃脫”，后面經(jīng)常與 with連用：I can hardly believe that the thief got off with just a warning.我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈拍切⊥抵皇艿骄娑鴽](méi)有受處罰。（4）get over的含義之一是“恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)”、“痊愈”：Has your mother got over her illness? 你母親的病好了嗎？get over表示“解決結(jié)束（某件不愉快但必要做的事）”時(shí)，常與with連用：They wanted

18、to get the job over as quickly as possible. 他們想盡快結(jié)束這項(xiàng)工作。（5）get through可以表示“通過(guò)（考試、測(cè)驗(yàn)等）”：Have you got through your driving test last week ?你上星期通過(guò)駕駛執(zhí)照考試了嗎？get through還可以表示“吃掉”、“喝完”、“用光”等：Fancy Helen getting through all the food! 真想不到海倫能把所有那些食物都吃掉！Exercise 11.When I was very young, I was terribly fright

19、ened of school, but I soon _it.A. got off B. got across C. got through D. got over2._ first, and then get in.A. get off B. get across C. get through D. get over3.Can the table _ the door?A. get off B. get on C. get through D. get over4.How's your son _with his French?A. getting into B. getting o

20、n C. getting over D. getting through5.I can't _ these shoes; they're too small.A. get into B. get on C. get through D. get over6.Can we _ this difficulty?A. get through B. get across C. get on D. get overPart 4 寫(xiě)作練習(xí)一、按以下的思路寫(xiě)出兩段文字，字?jǐn)?shù)為150詞左右。1.A fine daywe prepared for a picnicdrove into the c

21、ountryfound a quiet spotunpacked our hampers.2.There were a few waspsthen a great manyour efforts to drive them away saw a wasp nest in a tree nearby seized our things returned to car pursued by waspsdrove away. _課堂檢測(cè)1. 請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)述與get有關(guān)的一些短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞有哪些。Exercise 2用方框中詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空。get out; get into; get on; get on wi

22、th; get off; get over1.I was lucky: I _ with just a warning, but my friends were all punished.2.It took me a long time to _the last cold I had.3.Some people say shes a difficult person to _, but she and I are good friends.4.Youd better _ of here. Youre not welcome.5.I cant _ my briefcase. It seems t

23、o be locked.6.How are your cousins _ at their new school?課后作業(yè)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，將其代號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。1.The pet dog is very nice. Is it _?Yes, but Ill give it to Lucy as a birthday present.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. mine2.John usually does outdoor activities _ Sunday.A. onB. inC. atD

24、. of3. Get up at once, _ you will be late for school. All right.A. andB. orC. butD. so4. _ are you talking about? About the earthquake which happened in Japan.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhyD. How5.Who is _ girl in your class?I think Lily is.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.There _ a talk show on BTV

25、2 at eight last night.A. isB. wasC. will beD. are7. _ I keep the magazine a little longer?Yes, you can.A. Must B. Need C. Can D. Should8.Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?Wed love to, but _ of us has tickets. Do you have some?A. bothB. allC. neitherD. few9.Dont cross the road until

26、 the traffic lights _ green.A. turnsB. turnC. turnedD. are turning10.Our teacher often tells us _ careful when we do our homework.A. wasB. beC. to beD. is11.Im sure I will get good grades in the graduation exam.If so, I believe your parents _ happy.A. beB. areC. wereD. will be12.Were you at home at

27、7 oclock last night? Yes, I _ dinner with my mother.A. was havingB. am havingC. haveD. had13.Hello, Mike. Where is our teacher?Oh, he _ the library. Hell be back in a minute.A. has gone toB. has been toC. wentD. will go14.A. new school _ in our town last year.A. builtB. was builtC. buildsD. is built

28、15.Could you tell me _ the Great Wall?The day after tomorrow.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit二、完形填空。閱讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，將其代號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。According to a team of Dutch scientists, walking backward helps people think more clearly. T

29、he study, published in the Washington-based Journal Psychological Science, 1 the ability of 38 men and women to quickly name the colors in which 2 words were displayed.3 the tests, people were told to step four paces to the left, right, backward or forward. In a group of the trickier trials(ones whe

30、re the words didnt relate in any way to the colors they were displayed in), performance was the 4 when the subjects stepped four paces backward.“Backward movement 5 to be a very powerful trigger to divide resources,” conclude the authors, of Radboud University Nijmegen. “Thus, 6 you meet a difficult

31、 situation, stepping backward may increase your capability to 7 with it effectively.”In case you were wondering 8 the researchers conducted such a crazy experiment to begin with: Its part of a larger field of study of the way that 9 movements change peoples thinking or emotions. Flexing（彎曲） or exten

32、ding（伸展） the arms, for example (the motions involved in either pulling or pushing) can make 10 more intending to like or dislike something.Pushing and backing away are 11 avoidance actions such actions are “usually performed in the context of aversive conditions that 12 enhanced control in order to

33、focus on some information and to clear negative results”. 1.A. provedB. learnedC. testedD. observed2.A. sameB. longC. newD. different3.A. OnB. AfterC. BeforeD. During4.A. quickerB. quickestC. slowerD. slowest5.A. appearsB. meansC. looksD. seems6.A. wheneverB. whateverC. whoeverD. however7.A. goB. wo

34、rkC. dealD. help8.A. whenB. whereC. whyD. what9.A. animalB. bodyC. mindD. people10.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. no one11.A. oneB. someC. neitherD. both12.A. improveB. requireC. useD. spend三、閱讀理解。閱讀下面四篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，將其代號(hào)填在答題卡相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。1.What dont you need when you cook Almond Fried R

35、ice?A. 4 eggs.B. 1 large crab.C. 1 teaspoon of salt.D. Chopped onions.2.What is the first thing you do with the crab?A. Clean it.B. Cook it.C. Cut it up.D. Serve it.3.How many steps do you need to cook Almond Fried Rice?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.BMillions of children in the United States go to

36、summer camp. Some go to play outdoors at traditional camps in the woods, in the mountains or on a lake.But families now have many choices of specialty camps. These can be in the middle of nature or a big city. Specialty camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects.In technol

37、ogy camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They learn how to use computer programs to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cybercamps, located at the University of Maryland. Children can learn how to design their own virtual

38、worlds to set their video game in. Then they program their own rules and objects into the game.Cybercamps also offers courses in robot building and web design. A recent story in the Washington Post described how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a robot that could follow a

39、black line drawn on a piece of cardboard. Also, children can learn how to make web sites. One child made a site for Pokemon, one of his favorite cartoon shows.Kids-N-Technology is a day camp offered in several American cities. In the past twenty years, the number of day camps in the United States ha

40、s grown by almost 90%. Still, more than half of all camps are overnight camps. But the American Camp Association says, over all, the most popular length of time for kids to attend a summer camp is one week or less. 1.Why do some families choose specialty camps for their children?A. Because children

41、can make robots.B. Because children can swim in the lake.C. Because children usually stay in the woods.D. Because children can learn different subjects.2.Which of the following is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Video game design.B. Technology camps.C. Taking a trip.D. After school activities.

42、3.How many days are better for children to attend a camp?A. One day.B. Three days.C. About a week.D. Two weeks.C.Life is short. Are you doing what you love? Are you living your passion? If not, why? I am guessing most people will answer that question with “I have a loan, a lover and three kids to su

43、pport”. In the real world people have responsibilities. They have to make sacrifices（犧牲）. You arent supposed to be happy with your job but you do it because you have to.With all due respect, they are wrong. You can take care of your responsibilities and be happy with your job. We spend over 1/3 of o

44、ur day, at least five days a week performing or jobs. This is a lot of time to be wasted on something we dont enjoy, isnt it? Why not spend that time doing something you truly are passionate about for 50 hours a week instead of something that lacks meaning?I think there is one main reason people don

45、t follow their passion: Fear. Fear of how others will react, fear of failure, and fear that they cant do it themselves. I think the first part is for people to realize that they can conquer(戰(zhàn)勝) their fear. You will fail at times and others will think you are crazy at times, but if you believe that y

46、ou will succeed then you finally will.I understand that it is not easy. I am in the middle of going through it right now. But understand that there are other people out there who have been through what you are going through and can help you. They have failed, been ridiculed, and come out on the othe

47、r end extremely successful. They are living proof that you can do what you love. 1. In the first paragraph, the writer tries to tell us _.A. people always live a happy life B. all people can have a job in the real world C. people have responsibilities to do their jobs and to be happy D. people are u

48、sually unhappy with their jobs but do them because they have to2. The underlined phrase “are passionate about” means _. A. are interested in B. are proud of C. find out D. think about 3. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Responsibility B. Enjoy Your Life C. Love What You Do D. Dreams

49、 Come True D.“Love your neighbor as yourself” is a saying familiar to most of us. It means that you must have the ability to love and accept yourself in order to form and keep satisfying relationship with others. Self-esteem means accepting yourself for who you really are, and believing that you are

50、 indeed a worthwhile person who is deserving of love and respect from others.Self-esteem is our sense of how good we feel about ourselves. It is based on our judgment of ourselves, not on other peoples assessment, but simply on our own. Our self-esteem is not dependent on our talent. Some very ordin

51、ary people feel very good about themselves, while other extraordinarily high achievers hold low opinions of themselves.Self-esteem is the primary key to long-term stress management. Why? The first three sources of stress are: predictable life event, unexpected changes and build-up of daily stresses.

52、 These are much easier to handle when we believe in ourselves. A positive, healthy self-esteem gives us the “hardiness (強(qiáng)健) ” to deal with the difficulties of life, and to see them as challenges to be met, rather than threats to be feared.The forth category of stress is entirely the result of a low self-esteem. It is the category of stress that is most common and tiring over the long run. This kind of stress cannot be overcome, or even changed, until the self-esteem problems that cause it are corrected.Learning to love yourself for who you are is th