論文摘要模板

1、論文摘要模板英文摘要模板使用教程 清華大學(xué)英語(yǔ)論文寫(xiě)作專家楊永林研究發(fā)現(xiàn)，科學(xué)、自然等雜志的摘要寫(xiě)作都是可以總結(jié)成一個(gè)模板的。本課將一些自然科學(xué)雜志的摘要模板分享給大家。希望對(duì)那些對(duì)英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作無(wú)從下手的同學(xué)有幫助。本課提供的模板和美賽論文摘要還是有差異的，希望大家應(yīng)該好好去研究，找到共性，從這些模板中總結(jié)出自己的模板。論文摘要模板 一個(gè)發(fā)生在我周圍的事（內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)旭日干院士） 忽略英文摘要導(dǎo)致錯(cuò)失諾貝爾獎(jiǎng) 丘吉爾用摘要處理日常事務(wù) 使用摘要去處理日常事務(wù)論文摘要模板摘要模板讓我們一起開(kāi)始吧！論文摘要模板摘要模板 模板一： We examined the issue from a perspect

2、ive. Different from previous research, this study emphasized the importance of in the study of . In what follows, we want to . There are parts in this paper. We start with a brief introduction of . Then we propose a theory to test . An additional discussion of is also provided. We end the study with

3、 the conclusion . We found in our research that . Based on these findings, we can conclude that . Some useful implications from this study include that . Key words: 論文摘要模板摘要模板We examined the issue from perspective.解釋：what is your study about?Sample:We examined the water shortage issue from Macroscop

4、ical(宏觀的) perspective.論文摘要模板摘要模板 Different from previous research, this study emphasized the importance of in the study of . 解釋：How was your study different from others？What do you want to say about your own research in relation to other relevant studies of same kind?論文摘要模板摘要模板Sample：Different from

5、previous research, this study emphasized the importance of sea water desalination in the study of how to solve water shortage problem.論文摘要模板摘要模板 In what follows, we want to .解釋：What are your research motives or purpose for conducting this study?(本項(xiàng)研究目的為何)Sample：In what follows, we want to explore so

6、me possible reason for why the sea water desalination and the water storing is important to this study.論文摘要模板摘要模板 There are parts in this paper. We start with a brief introduction of . Then we propose a theory to test . An additional discussion of is also provided. We end the study with the conclusi

7、on . 解釋：what does your research look like? What are your research arrangements?(你文章的是怎么安排的？) 論文摘要模板摘要模板Sample： There are three parts in this paper. We start with a brief introduction of the world water shortage problem and the importance of water desalination. Then we propose a markov chain/dynamic

8、programming theory/method to test the water strategy. An additional discussion of the water storing and water-saving agriculture strategies is also provided. We end the study with the conclusion that those methods are important to solve the water shortage problem. 論文摘要模板摘要模板 We found in our research

9、 that . Based on these findings, we can conclude that . 解釋：what are your findings or conculusions?(本項(xiàng)目有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)、所得結(jié)論如何)論文摘要模板摘要模板Sample： We found in our research that it is very important to analysis the water shortage problem in Macroscopical(宏觀的) perspectives . Based on these findings, we can conclude

10、 that 結(jié)論1，and 結(jié)論2, and 結(jié)論3（大家自己總結(jié)一下）. 論文摘要模板摘要模板 Some useful implications from this study include that .解釋：what else do you want to say about your study?(通過(guò)這項(xiàng)研究，作者的反思)Sample：Some useful implications from this study include that the water shortage problem is a emergency problem(瞎寫(xiě)的，大家自己去總結(jié)一下) .論文摘要模板

11、摘要模板Keywords：markov chain water storing論文摘要模板其它模板模板二： We examined the issue from a perspective. The present experiment was designed to test the validity of . Our major objectives for this study included . This is a library study of *. It consists of chapters. A brief introduction is given in the fir

12、st chapter of this paper. Chapter two concerns itself with . forms the focus of chapter three. Chapter four ends the paper with the conclusion that . What we found in the present study indicates the controversy of the issue. And this leads us to a tentative conclusion that . Some suggestions we woul

13、d like to give to any further study of the same issue are that 1) , 2) , and 3) . Key words: 論文摘要模板其它模板 本文從*角度出發(fā)，研究了*方面的問(wèn)題。 通過(guò)本項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)調(diào)查，我們?cè)噲D驗(yàn)證*合理性的問(wèn)題。 我們的主要研究目的包括*。 本文是關(guān)于*問(wèn)題的綜述性研究。全文共由*章組成。第一章是關(guān)于*問(wèn)題研究的概述。第二章主要涉及*問(wèn)題的討論。我們?cè)诘谌吕锛薪榻B了*。第*章是全篇的結(jié)尾之作，介紹了本項(xiàng)研究所得結(jié)論。結(jié)論部分的內(nèi)容又可以進(jìn)一步概括為：1）*； 2）*； 3）*。 以上討論表明，*問(wèn)題的研究是一

14、項(xiàng)相當(dāng)艱巨而復(fù)雜的工作，無(wú)法取得統(tǒng)一見(jiàn)解。據(jù)此，我們僅能做出以下初步結(jié)論：1）*；2）*；3）*。 本項(xiàng)研究結(jié)果表明，在日后的相關(guān)研究中，我們應(yīng)該注意以下幾個(gè)方面的問(wèn)題：1）*；2）*；3）*。 關(guān)鍵詞: *論文摘要模板其它模板 模板三： The * issue was examined in this research. Different theories have been introduced in the field to explain the problem of *. And in our study, we used an alternative theoretical fr

15、amework to *. What we discuss in the following is *. This is a library study of *. It consists of * sections. A brief introduction is given in the first section of this paper. Section two concerns itself with *. * forms the focus of section three. Section four ends the paper with the conclusion that

16、 *. We found in our research that *. Based on these findings, we can conclude that *. Admittedly, what we have discussed in this study is far from complete. And some improvements we want to make in our further research include that 1) *, 2) *, and 3) *. Key words: *論文摘要模板其它模板 翻譯： 本文討論的問(wèn)題是*。 關(guān)于*問(wèn)題的討論，已有許多不同理論解釋。本文試圖采用一種新型理論框架對(duì)*問(wèn)題進(jìn)行研討。 本文側(cè)重于*方面的問(wèn)題。 本文是關(guān)于*問(wèn)題的綜述性研究。全文共由*節(jié)組成。第一節(jié)是關(guān)于*問(wèn)題研究的概述。第二節(jié)主要涉及*問(wèn)題的討論。我們?cè)诘谌?jié)里集中介