2020年山東省濱州市中考英語試題(解析版)

1、試卷類型：A濱州市二0二0年初中學業(yè)水平考試英語試題第I卷（選徉題）一. 聽力選擇（每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間。）（一）錄音中有五個句子.聽句子兩遍后從每小題A. B. C三個選項中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。1. A. Yes, 1 am. B. No, I can't. C Yes, I do.2. A. You are welcome B. It does n't matter. C Sure, it's over there 3. A. Four kilos. B. Three dollarsC. Five hours.4. A. Much better

2、. B. Never mind. C. Sorry to hear that.5. A. I can play the guitar. B. I like country music C My favorite sin ger is Jack （二）錄音中有五組對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題A. B. C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案6. Where did Tom go on vacation?A.B.性 AUSTRALIAc.5詣7. How often does Eric go swimming?A. Once a month B. Every day. C Onc

3、e a week.8. Why doesn*t John look well today?A. Because he didn't pass the test yesterday.B Because he didn't have a good rest last night.C Because he had a terrible headache last night.9. What does Andrew want to be now?10. Where will they meet?A. In the classroom.B. Outside the school gate

4、. C. At home.（三）錄音中有一段對話和五個問題，聽對話和問題兩遍后，從每小題AB、C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。11. Who comes from America?A. Lucy.B. Steve. C. Jeff12 What does Jill think of Steve?A. He is friendly. B. He is helpful. C. He is outgoing.13. What does Jeff look like?A.14 What club is Jeff in?A. The soccer clubB. the basketball c

5、lub C The ping-pong club15. When can Mary meet Jill*s friends?A. Tomorrow. B. Next termC This Sunday.（四）錄音中有一篇短文和五個問題.聽短文和問題兩遍后.從每小題A、B. C三個選項中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。16. What was the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Cloudy.17. Who waited for the bus with Dale?A. His mother. B. His grandmaC His grandpa18.

6、 Where was Dale going?A. To a piano clubB To the next stop C To school.19. What time did the bus come at last?A. At 7:15a. m. B. At 7:20 a.m. C. At 7:30 a. m.20. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Dale was singing happily at 7:15B. It's far from Dale's home to school.C There is a piano by the

7、 side of the road二.選擇填空從A、B. C. D四個選項中.選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1. Have you ever seenfilm NeZhaiYes, I have. It tells usdifferent story of NeZha.A. a; anB. an; theC. a; the2. Where did you buy that beautiful hat, from a shop or a supermarket? I am used to shopping online.A. NeitherB. EitherC. Both3 I like the

8、 number "9" best, because I think it stands for "long lasting"Me too. So I choosefloor to live on.A. nineB. ninthC the nineninth4 It*s very important for us to keepYou are right. We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in troubleA. rapidB. safeC. lucky5. ould you

9、tell me why you learn English so well?It*s very simple.you study,grades you will get.A. The harder; betterB The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. Harder; the better6. I think washing hands every day is goodour healthYes, I agreeyou!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; with7. Mum, must I be a teacher like

10、 you when I grow up.No, you need n't. You can make your own.A. differeneeB. discussionC. discovery8I think I am the shyest in my class. What should I do?Be more active in class,you can improve your ability to express yourself.D. the; aD. NoneD. theD. socialD. at; withD. decisionA. so thatB. unle

11、ssC. orD.although9Will you go to Lisa's housewarming party next Sunday?Well, if I, I will go on time.A. inviteB. will inviteC am invitedD. will beinvited10.Tom, it smells so terrible here. Sorry； mum. I willmy socks and wash them right away.A. put offB. take offC. turn offD. cut off 11. n my way

12、 to the bookstore, I saw Mary han ging out with her trie nds.Itbe her. She has gone to Beijing.A. can*tB. mustn'tC. mightD. could12. The little boy is only three years old, but he can memorize about 50 poemstalented boy he is!A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What 13Do you know Li Ziqi? f course She is

13、a beautiful girlhas made many videos to show a traditional Chineseway of lifeA. whoseB. whereC. whichD. who 14Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over?We have to prepare for the comi ng Art Festival together.A. Why not?B. I hope so.C. T m afraid not.D. Ofcours

14、e.15.What will you remember most after leaving junior high school?I will always remember.A. how my friends and teachers used to help meB when did my friends and teachersarriveC where could my friends and teachers meetD what did the teachers say to me三. 完形填空 聞讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B. C. D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處

15、的最佳答案。Once there lived a wise man. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all day. The wise man was 16 about his son's future One day, he said to his son, ”1 want you to find some _17 I have draw n a map to guide you/The n he han ded his son a bag In side the bag were clothes, some food

16、, a little money and the mapThe son 18the next day. He had to travel across forests, rivers and mountainsAlong the way, he was helped by some with food and by some with rooms to live in. He came across robbers（弓魁）who tried to rob him He also saw changing scenery （風景）and seasons. 19 , after a long ye

17、ar, he got to the place his father said He 20 two days looking and digging for the treasure, but found 21So he had to head back 22his home On the way, he experieneed the same seenery.Sometimes, he would stop to enjoy the beauty of nature He also learned to make meals He even had to fix his clothes _

18、23 He was now able to tell time by the position of the sun. He met the same people who had helped him _24_ This time, he stayed and helped them in order to repay themWhe n he got home, he said 25 to his father for not fin ding the treasure "There wasn't any treasure in the very first place,

19、 my son, *the father answered with a smile HBut I think you have found your life's true purpose”16. A. surprisedB. relaxedC excitedD. worried17. A. foodB. clothesC. treasureD. maps1& A. sold outB. set outC gave outD. cut out19. A. FinallyB. MostlyC. NormallyD.Especially20. A. costB. tookC. p

20、aidD. spent21. A. somethingB. anythingC everythingD. nothing22. A. toB. fromC. inD. at23. A. herselfB. himselfC. itselfD.themselves24. A. laterB. earlierC soonerD. elder25. A. sorryB. congratulationsC. adviceD. pleasure四. 聞讀理解 閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B. C. D四個選項中，選出能正倫回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳 答案。AAnimals are our fri

21、ends Sometimes they make trouble, but sometimes they can help us. And they hope to live a happy life, too. Here are two real stories from our readers.The first story is from Ray. "My cat, Tiger, hates it when I use my iPad because it takes my attention away from him One year, I had a fall at ho

22、me and was on the floor for 16 hours. During this time, I was unable to move and could n't get to the phone to call for help Tiger stayed by my side until he disappeared under my bed. 'Whats he up to?* I wondered To my surprise； he started to push something towards me. It was my iPad； which

23、I didn't realize had fallen off the bed and onto the floor. He probably didn't know what 蛍was, but he knew that it made me happy. Thanks to Tiger, I was able to communicate with my friend, Becky, who then told my doctor."The second story is from Colin ”Years ago, my friend Julius saved

24、a bird-a wild 'Mom* cockatoo (鸚fig ) from the side of the road and kept it as a pet in a big cage(SgT). It lost one of her wings, so she was unable to return to the wild. Soon, two wild cockatoos came visiting and one 'Dad' bird wanted to find his way into the cage The 'Mom' cock

25、atoo in the cage was soon expecting But as she could n't fly, 'Dad* cockatoo built a home in the tree, keepi ng off everyone who got close to 'Mom' cockatoo.'Baby* cockatoo would spend his days flying off with his dad, leaving his mom behind She would sit and wait until they retu

26、rned home each afternoon. The family stayed together happily/After reading the stories, dorf t you think we should get along well with animals? No matter they are our pets or live in the wild, they have their feelings. We should respect every life in the world26 is the owner of the cat.A. BeckyB. Ju

27、liusC. ColinD. Ray27. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refers to theA. phoneB. catC. iPadD. bed2& 'Mom* cockatoo didn't return to the wild becauseA. Julius caught it as a petC she preferred the life in the cagetree29. The main idea of the passage is that.A. Ray, Becky an

28、d Colin are animal loversC friends should help each other worldB she was badly hurt and couldrft flyD. "Dad" cockatoo built a home in theB. we shouldn't use iPad too muchD. we should respect every life in the30. In which part of a newspaper would you probably read the passage?A. Sports

29、 newsB. People and animalsC HealthD. Travel.BHow to fight against COVID-19(新冠病壽)？ We choose some books to help you. The bookswere translated into 13 languages, including Japanese, French and Russian. They are convenient for readers to enjoy.Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me! (Writer: Mu Xiangzhen)Th

30、e book makes parents and children be able to learnin a fun way about how viruses (病毒)spread and what people can do to protect themselves. It tells children not to fear about viruses. Besides, it also introduces the idea of getting well with nature, and hopes children can protect wild life and the na

31、tural environment.A Special Spring Festival (Writer: Gao Jing)This book pictures childrenr s special Spring Festival in China during the outbreak of COVID-19. It tells a story of a common family in China. It tries to answer the child* s question "Why can' 11 be allowed to play outside?"

32、; It tells the child what COVID-19 is, how it spreads, and how we can protect ourselves from it. The pictures show love between family members, friends and everyone4Ten Tips to Fight Monsters (Writer: Dong Ruihan)Dad leaves 10 tips to help us fight the virus. Who will win the war? The story will gen

33、tly teach children how to prevent the disease (疾病)in a Ian guage that they can easily understand .It will help kids remain calm in the hard time, and encourage them to help family members to prevent the disease.A Brief History of Viruses for Children(Writer: Changsha White-flag Dolphin Children'

34、 s Book Workshop)This storybook tells the beginning of the virus, so the readers can understand the history of the virus easily. The book sets up a "Ten Questions about COVID-19" section, which explains the knowledge of COVID-19(including how it spreads), helping children readers to unders

35、tand the virus basing on (基于)reason and scienee.31. All the four books are aboutA. children* s daily activitiesB. ten questions about COVID-19C fighting against COVIDD. Iove between family members, friends and every one32. If you want to know the beginning of the virus, you can readA. Virus, Virus,

36、You Cannot Scare Me!B. A Special Spring Festival.C. Ten Tips to Fight Monsters.D. A Brief History of Viruses forChildren.33. Which writer hopes children can protect wild life?A. Mu Xiangzhen.B. Gao Jing.C. Dong Ruihan.D. Changsha Whiteflag DolphinChildren's Book Workshop.34. The spread of the vi

37、rus is mentioned in. Virus, Virus, You Cannot Scare Me!Z Special Spring Festival Ten Tips to Fight Monsters A Brief History of Viruses for ChildrenA.B.輕C.D.瞬35. According to the passage, which one is NOT true?A. The books were translated into many IanguagesB. Children can do something to protect the

38、mselvesC We can understand the virus basing on reason and scienee.D. We have won the war against COVID-19 completely.In 1972, Richard Sears, a young American began learning Chinese because of his interest in traditional Chinese cultureDrawn to the ancient language, he went to China to study Chinese

39、in the 1990s.In 1994, Richard Sears decided to put the ancient Chinese characters online. Then, in 2002, he did it. That is the beginning of the Chinese Etymology（漢字字源）website. *My website did not get much attention for the next few years. Until one day in 2011, it suddenly got a lot of attention.I

40、got a few thousand emails； and a few million visitors and people started calling me 'Uncle Hanzi： * Sears said with a smile Hanzi means Chinese characters He has put more than 96f 000 ancient Chinese characters onto the website ”When I study each character, I wonder what the ancient Chinese thou

41、ght" said SearsAfter visiting many Chinese cities, Sears learned more about China and ancient Chinese culture, He said when he came to China in the last century, few Chinese could speak good English °However; you can hear English in many places in China now. Chinese Ianguage and culture we

42、re mysterious and not known by people in most countries then. but now. more and more people in the world are learning Chinese, even Chinese history, traditional Chinesemedicine and so on, "Sears addedAt present, the 70-year-old American has made his home in China ”When I die, I hope my website

43、will live onf and I'm planning to write a book about my research This will be my gift to China, ” he said36. What does ”Drawn to the ancient language” mean jn Paragraphl?A. Sears was interested in ancient ChineseB Sears had to study Chinesecharacters C Sears could draw Chinese characters wellD S

44、ears could speak ancient Chinese very well.37 Chinese Etymology website went online in.A.1972B. 1994C. 2002D. 201138. What did Sears put on Chinese Etymology website?A. Chinese history.B Ancient Chinese charactersC The daily life of Richard SearsD Traditional Chinese medicine.39. From the passage, w

45、e can infer that Sears set up the website toA. become famousB get the nick name ”Uncle HanziC write a book about his researchD make more people know aboutancient Chinese characters40. The best title for the passage could beB. Mysterious Chinese Language andD. A Young American and TraditionalA. Great

46、 Changes in ChinaCultureC. American "Uncle Hanzi*Chinese CultureWhether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming5G is the 5th generation network. It is a new network（網絡）after 1G, 2Gf 3G and 4G and it can conn ect every one and everything together. 5G networks w

47、ill cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data（數(shù)據(jù)）speed, one can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.5G will make self-driving cars possible For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission（傳輸）to commu

48、nicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes selfdriving cars achieve this Eyen airplanes will become ”smart” in the near future Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.5G will be a big help for students who

49、take online classes Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G It mean

50、s caring for patients from far away.The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change the world The same will surely be true of 5G With 5Gf ma ny things do not seem like dreams a

51、ny more Now let's get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the comi ng of 5G41. How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G?A. 15 seconds.B. 8 seconds.C 10 minutes.D. 2 hours.42. The underlined word "remotely* meansin ChineseA. 快速地B.高效地C.遠程地D.科學地43. From the last paragraph,

52、we can know thatA. 4G is no more used in our daily life nowB. the writer is worried about the coming of 5GC with 5Gf some of our dreams will come true for sure one dayD. in the 1990s, all the people believed that the In ternet would change our life44. 5G will make the following things more and more

53、popular EXCEPTA. self-driving carsC. online classesB.smart airplanesD. hospitals without doctors45. About 5G,is NOT mentioned in the passageA. to be used freelyB super-fast data speedC to connect everyone and everyth!ng togetherD to make life more convenient than4G五. 口語交際根據(jù)對話內容,從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?/p>

54、，使對話完整，合乎情景（有兩個多余選 項1A: Hijack! How is it going?B: Terrible.A: Whafs wrong?B: You know we have to study online at home these days. _46A: OKf she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.B:47A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.B: Last night, when I was watchin

55、g a basketball game on TV； my mother asked me to stop to do my homeworkA: She was right. 48B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn*t allowed to read my basketball magazines.A: Oh, that's kind of not fair. 49B:I did. But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed

56、 early.A:Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.B:50 I hope my mum could understand me by that way.A. OKr thanks. I'll take your advice.B. What should Ido?C. fm looking forward to your reply.D. Why dorft you talk to your mother?E But I want to h

57、ave free time to do things I like, too.F. You should finish your homework first.G My mother makes me study all the time第n卷（非選樣題）六. 詞匯應用閱讀下面短文,用括號內所給詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.May 21； 2020 marks the first International Tea Day (ITD). It 51 (name) by the UN on Nov 21, 2019. ITD is more than about 52 (celebrate) the delicious drink. It also53 (try) to improve the working conditions of the farmers and workers.