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1、the object clause (revision)choose the conjunction for each sentence: ( if / that /whether) 用法例句1.my father says _ he will come back in two weeks.2.we have heard _ she is living a hard life. 3.they thought _ peter was dishonest.thatthatthat 陳述句充當(dāng) 賓語(yǔ)時(shí),由連詞_ 引導(dǎo)that 從句是_ 語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ))陳述choose the conjuncti

2、on for each sentence:(if/ that/ whether)用法例句1. tim asked me, “have you read todays newspaper?”(合并) tim asked me _i had read todays newspaper.2. do you know_ kate got up early?3. she wondered _ he rode the bike to school. if / whether if / whether if / whether 一般疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),由連詞_ 引導(dǎo)_ if / whether從句是_語(yǔ)序(主

3、語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ))陳述_ 標(biāo)點(diǎn)隨主句?。choose the conjunction for each sentence:( that / if / whether )1. he asked me _ i liked playing the piano .2. lily said _ she had finished her work.3. id like to know _ he has been to britain.4. im afraid _ jody is out.5. do you know _ he was right?6. my parents are pleased _ i have

4、 made great progress in english.7. she thought _ mike had taken away the book.8. we are sure _ our team will win the game. 9. could you please tell me _ it will rain tomorrow?10. im sorry _ im late for the meeting. if / whether that if / whether that if / whetherthatthat that if /whether that be sur

5、e / afraid / sorry/ pleased 作表語(yǔ)時(shí)+ that (賓從)11. he asked _ peter was a doctor or a teacher.12. it depends on _ its going to rain.13. theyve heard _ mrs li was ill. 14. we havent decided _ to go there. 15. could you please tell me _ he is fond of chocolate?16. i dont care _ joan will stay here or not.

6、17. the question is _ we can catch the bus.whetherwhether that whether if / whether whether whether只能用只能用whether的四種情況的四種情況:(1)與or / or not 連用: whetheror / or not(2)在介詞之后: prep. + whether(3)在不定式之前: whether + to do (4)引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句和主語(yǔ)從句choose the conjunction for each sentence: (when ,where, which, why, what,

7、 who, how, whom)用法例句1.theyre discussing _ will take the place of simon as the captain.2. do you know _ he said just now? 3. could you tell me _ you are waiting for?4. please tell us _ bus we can take to the century park.5. i picked up a watch the day before yesterday. i wondered _ watch it was.whowh

8、atwho / whomwhichwhose 特殊疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),由疑問(wèn)代詞(whom,what, who, whichwhose)引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)代詞疑問(wèn)代詞在句中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ) 從句是_的語(yǔ)序陳述choose the conjunction for each sentence: (when ,where, which, why, what, who, how, whom)用法例句6. i cant understand _ so many parents want their children to go abroad.7. my mother showed me _ she mad

9、e pizza.8. - excuse me, i wonder _ i can post my letter. - the post office is at the end of the street.9 -have you decided _ to leave for beijing? - the day after tomorrow.why howwherewhen特殊疑問(wèn)句充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)時(shí),由疑問(wèn)副詞(why,how, where,when)引導(dǎo)疑問(wèn)副詞疑問(wèn)副詞在句中充當(dāng)相應(yīng)的狀語(yǔ) 從句是_的語(yǔ)序陳述choose the best answer:1. i wonder _ mr.liu w

10、ill have time to attend the meeting or not. a. whether b. that c. what d. if2. could you tell me _ he is crying now ? a. that b. why c. how d. when3. i dont know _ she lives there. a. what b. where c. whether d. who4. lily said _ she had seen the film twice. a. whether b. when c. what d. that5. we d

11、ont know _ they did it. a. how b. which c. what d. who6. we dont know _ they did. a. how b. which c. what d. who 先分析從句,看是否缺少成分,再根據(jù)句意和連詞在從句中的作用作出選擇7. you may ask the man over there _ . a. where you can get to the bus station b. where can you get to the bus station c. how can you get to the bus statio

12、n d. how you can get to the bus station8. do you know _ ? a. what the news are b. what is the news c. what are the news d. what the news is9. i want to know how long_ . a. has he been back b. has he come back c. he has been back d. he has come back10.im interested in _ . a. if he is used to the coun

13、try life b. if is he used to the country life c. whether he is used to the country life d. whether is he used to the country life11.tom asked me_ during the winter holiday. a. where i had gone b. where had i been c. where i had been d. where i have been12. - i really hope to keep in touch with lily.

14、 - sorry, i dont know _ . a. when she left b. what her number is c. what is her job d. what her name is13.please tell us _ . a. whats the matter with him b. what the matter is with him c. the matter is what with him d. the matter is with him what 14. i wondered _ . a. whats happening b. what happeni

15、ng was c. what was happening d. what has happenedwhats the matter with?whats wrong with?whats happening ?在賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序不變fill in the blanks:1. the radio says that it _ (be) cloudy tomorrow.2. tom says that they _ (play) basketball at 6:00 yesterday evening.3. she said that she _ (can ) play the violin .4.

16、 he told me that they _ (be) members of the party since 1948. will be were playing could had been5. could you tell me who _ (take) away the book?6. bob asked us what we_ (do) last night.7. im afraid that you _ (not pass) the exam. 8. have you decided when you _ ( leave ) for beijing?9. he wondered w

17、hether his father _ (come) back the next day. has taken did wont pass will leave would come主句從句現(xiàn)在時(shí):現(xiàn)在時(shí):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去時(shí):過(guò)去時(shí):一般過(guò)去式 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài):賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài):任何時(shí)態(tài)任何時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)過(guò)去的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài): 一般過(guò)去時(shí) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí) 過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) 過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)客觀真理,定義,公理,定理客觀真理,定義,公理,定理時(shí),用時(shí),用_ 1.did peter come here yesterday? li lei wants to know

18、. li lei wants to know_ peter _ here yesterday.2. “who will come to my birthday party?” please tell me. please tell me _ _ _to my birthday party.3. they have gone to london. i think. i think _ they _ _ to london.4. they asked , “ have you found the mistakes in your own test papers?” they asked us _

19、we _ found the mistakes in our own test papers.rewrite the sentence: if / whether came who will if / whetherhadcomethat have gonechoose the best answer:1. - where is tom? do you know? - i heard that he _ to the library. a. has gone b. goes c. will go d. had gone 2. linda said the moon _ around the e

20、arth. a. travelled b. has travelled c. travels d. had travelled3. his parents wanted to know what he _ at that time. a. is doing b. was doing c. has done d. will do4.the boy asked if they _ food and drinks with them. a. would take b. take c. takes d. will take 5. judys mother looked for her for half

21、 an hour, but could not find _ . a. what judy was b. what was judy c. where judy was d. where was judy6. tell me _ . a. what wrong is with him b. what happened to him c. what he is happening d. what he happened7. would you please tell me how much _ to fly to da lian? a. did it cost b. does it cost c

22、. it cost d. it costs 8. could you tell us what we _ next week? a. will visit b. to visit c. would visit d. have visited would you.? could you ? 是委婉語(yǔ)氣,客氣的征求意見(jiàn),是現(xiàn)在式,不是過(guò)去式。9. i know he _ here ten years ago. a. lives b. lived c. had lived d. has lived10. did he say that he _ trees with mary last week?

23、a. had planted b. planted c. has planted d. would plant11. i dont know if it_ tomorrow. if it _ , ill stay at home. a. will rain, rains b. rains, will rain c. will rain, will rain d. rains, rains12. - do you know when he _ back tomorrow? - sorry, i dont know. when he_ back, ill tell you. a. will com

24、e, will come b. will come, comes c. comes, will come d. comes, comes 是否如果什么時(shí)候當(dāng)時(shí)候rewrite the sentences:1. it is not going to rain. i think. i _ think it _ going to rain.2. she wont lend you the money. i believe. i _ believe that she_ lend you the money.3. mary wont win the game. i guess. i _ guess th

25、at mary _ win the game. dont is dont will dont will否定的轉(zhuǎn)移:否定的轉(zhuǎn)移:賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句動(dòng)詞是賓語(yǔ)從句中,主句動(dòng)詞是think, (認(rèn)為)認(rèn)為)believe(相信)相信)guess(猜測(cè))猜測(cè)) suppose(認(rèn)為),認(rèn)為),imagine (想象想象) 等表等表示認(rèn)為,猜想的詞時(shí),一般要把賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定式轉(zhuǎn)示認(rèn)為,猜想的詞時(shí),一般要把賓語(yǔ)從句中的否定式轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中。移到主句中。change the sentences:1.she has forgotten how she can make the paper plane. she

26、has forgotten _ _ make the paper plane.2. i dont know what i shall do next. i dont know _ _ do next.3.could you tell us where we will go next week? could you tell us _ _ go next week?4. please teach me how i can skip the rope. please teach me _ _ skip the rope.5. ask mike when he will leave for beij

27、ing. ask mike _ _ leave for beijing.howtowheretowhatto know / learn/ remember/forget + conj.(連詞)+ to do how to when to tell / ask / show / teach sb. +conj. (連詞) + to do6. the headmaster ordered that we should start at once. the headmaster ordered _ _ start at once.7. li ming hopes that he will get m

28、ore lucky money. li ming hopes _ _ more lucky money.8. we decided that we would help him. we decided _ _ him.9. they promised that they would bring some snacks. they promised _ _ some snacks. us to order sb. + to do to get to help to bring hope / decide / wish / agree / promise + to do11. they found that the bo

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