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1、module 8 詞匯篇 _1.熟練掌握重點(diǎn)單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運(yùn)用關(guān)于習(xí)慣或愛(ài)好的描述1. special  adj. 特別的,特殊的tonight is a very special occasion.   今晚是非同尋常的日子。2. secret  n. 秘密。  keep a secret 保密nelly, will you keep a secret for me?   耐莉,你能為我保守一件秘密嗎?3. exercise  n. 鍛煉,運(yùn)動(dòng),不可數(shù)名詞;take ex

2、ercise 做運(yùn)動(dòng)。n. 練習(xí)題,是可數(shù)名詞。i suggest you go on a diet and take more exercise.  我建議你節(jié)食,多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。 she does her piano exercises in the afternoon.  她每天下午練習(xí)鋼琴。4. wear  vt. 穿,戴,表示一種狀態(tài),其后可跟表示衣服的詞,也可以跟表示首飾之類(lèi)的詞。詞義辨析:dress/wear/put on/input on:著重于“穿”這一動(dòng)作,即由沒(méi)穿到穿這一動(dòng)作的完成,意為“穿上,戴上”,后接衣

3、服、鞋帽等。i want you to put on this coat and this hat.   我要你穿這件外套,戴這頂帽子。wear “穿著;戴著”,表示狀態(tài),賓語(yǔ)可以是衣帽,也可以是飾物、獎(jiǎng)?wù)碌取e seldom wears a watch.  他很少戴表。dress 可表示動(dòng)作,常用人作賓語(yǔ),不接“衣”作賓語(yǔ),意為“給穿衣服”。my son is now able to dress himself.  我兒子現(xiàn)在自己會(huì)穿衣服了。in是介詞,表示“穿著、戴著”之意,后接表示衣服或顏色的詞,著重于服裝的款式或顏色。它所構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)只能作表語(yǔ)或

4、定語(yǔ)。he was in a new black coat.   他穿著黑色的新外套。5. expensive  adj. 貴的,昂貴的6. spend  vt. 花(錢(qián));花費(fèi),一般用表示人的名詞作主語(yǔ)。spend + n. 花費(fèi)how do you spend your spare time?  你業(yè)余時(shí)間怎么打發(fā)?spend+時(shí)間/金錢(qián)+on sth. 在上花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)how much did you spend on the new car?  你買(mǎi)這輛新車(chē)花了多少錢(qián)?spend+時(shí)間+(in)doing sth.

5、 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做謀事i usually spend one hour doing my homework every day.  我每天通常花1小時(shí)做作業(yè)。7. money  n. 錢(qián)(不可數(shù)名詞)。拓展:money是不可數(shù)名詞,但美元、英鎊等具體的貨幣名詞時(shí)可數(shù)的。人民幣中的yuan是漢語(yǔ)拼音,沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。8. match  n. (尤指體育方面的)比賽,競(jìng)賽our team has won the football match.  我們隊(duì)贏得了足球賽。9. hear  意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”; hear from 意為“收到.的來(lái)信

6、”。i hear from my cousin every two months.  我每?jī)蓚€(gè)月就會(huì)收到我表哥的來(lái)信。詞義辨析:hear/listen/listen tohear表示所聽(tīng)到的結(jié)果。i heard your words.  我聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)的話了。listen表示聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作。listen! there is a girl singing outside.  聽(tīng),外面有個(gè)女孩在唱歌。listen是不及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果要加賓語(yǔ)的話,就要加介詞to, 因此便有了listen to。i like to listen to music.  我喜歡聽(tīng)

7、音樂(lè)。10. afraid  adj. 擔(dān)心的,害怕的be afraid of sth 害怕.im afraid of snakes.  我害怕蛇。im afraid (that) 恐怕.im afraid that i cant go with you.  恐怕我不能和你一起去了。11. would you like to do sth.?意為“你愿意做某事嗎?”,常用于有禮貌地向別人提出邀請(qǐng)或建議。其肯定回答一般為“yes, id love/like to.”;否定回答常用“id love/like to, but i.”。也可以說(shuō)成:would y

8、ou love to .?12. like動(dòng)詞,意為:喜歡,喜愛(ài)。like+名詞/代詞,意為"喜歡某人或某物"。tom likes fish very much.  湯姆非常喜歡魚(yú)。 like to do sth. 意為“(偶爾或具體地)喜歡做某事”。i like to swim with you today.  今天我喜歡和你一起去游泳。like doing sth. 意為“(經(jīng)?;蛄?xí)慣地)喜歡做某事”。he likes singing.  他喜歡唱歌。 13. watch sb. do sth. 意為

9、“觀看某人做某事”。watch sb. doing sth. 意為“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。he is watching us making a cake.  他正在觀看我們制作蛋糕。單項(xiàng)選擇1.(2014年貴州畢節(jié)中考)most students spend too much time computer games.a. playingb. playc. playsd. played2.(浙江寧波中考改編)-excuse me, where can i exchange (交換;兌換) ?-there's a bank(銀行) on the second f

10、loor.a. booksb. foodc. moneyd. stamps3.(山東濟(jì)寧中考改編)most british high school students uniforms(校服) at school.a. wearb. dressc. put ond. dress up4.(江西中考改編)-would you like to play basketball with us this afternoon?- . i have to study for tomorrow's test(考試)。a. i'd love tob. i'm afraid notc. s

11、ounds goodd. no problem5.-would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow?- .a. sorry. i'd love tob. sure, i'd love toc. sure. i have to help my parentsd. yes, i can. i have a piano lesson6. i often write my younger brother, but i never hear him.a. from, tob. to, fromc. to, ofd. to, to7.-l

12、et's give some books him his birthday.-it's a good idea.a. to, tob. for, forc. to, ford. for, to8. tom's mother likes and she always at home.a. reads, readingb. reading, readingc. reading, readsd. reads, reads解析及答案:1. 可用“固定搭配法”解題。spend some time doing sth.為固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,故選a。2. 可用“聯(lián)系上下

13、文法”解題。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“在二樓有一家銀行”可知,問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)與錢(qián)有關(guān)的事,exchange money意為兌換錢(qián),故選c。3. 可用“用法辨析法”解題。wear穿著,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);dress給.穿衣,賓語(yǔ)為人;put on穿上,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作;dress up裝扮、打扮、由句意“大多數(shù)英國(guó)中學(xué)生在學(xué)校穿著校服”可知此處表示“穿”的狀態(tài)。故選a。4. 可用“聯(lián)系上下文法”解題。問(wèn)句意為“今天下午你愿意和我們一起打籃球嗎?”由答語(yǔ)的后一句“我必須準(zhǔn)備明天的考試”可知此處為否定回答。故選b。5. a、c、d憲哥選項(xiàng)的前后都有邏輯意義上的錯(cuò)誤,故選b。6. 固定搭配。write to.意為給.寫(xiě)信;hear fro

14、m.意為收到.的來(lái)信。句意為:我經(jīng)常給我的弟弟寫(xiě)信,但我從未收到他的來(lái)信。故選b。7. 固定搭配。give sth. to sb. 意為給某人某物。后一空用介詞for表示原因。故選c。8. 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。like后可接動(dòng)名詞形式;she作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。故選c?;A(chǔ)演練一、單詞拼寫(xiě)(單句首字母填空)1. my mother a   remembers my birthday.2. i sing a song(歌曲) at his birthday p  .3. she n   has noodles for breakfast, because she d

15、oesn't like them.4. - what about going fishing?- it's g  .5. on christmas day(圣誕節(jié)) they usually have a s   meal.6. - w   you like to listen to music?- yes, i'd love to.7. jim gets a lot of p   on his birthday party every year.8. - how old are you?- it's a  (秘

16、密).9. there is a football m   between chinese team(隊(duì)) and japanese team.10. though(盡管) the house is very e  , he still(仍然) wants to buy it.11. - can you visit the zoo with me?- i'm a   not. i have to stay at home and do my homework.12. i'm very h   to get your letter.答案:1

17、. always2. party3. never4. great5. special6. would7. presents8. secret9. match10. expensive11. afraid12. happy鞏固提高二、翻譯(根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,詞數(shù)不限)1. 我的祖父母每天在公園鍛煉以保持健康。every day my grandparents get some exercise in the park  .2. 我的妹妹喜歡購(gòu)物。my sister  .3. 周末他花費(fèi)很多時(shí)間讀書(shū)。he   at weekend.4. 請(qǐng)把那些衣服送給瑪麗。 &

18、#160; to mary.5. 我們?cè)谶@個(gè)聚會(huì)上玩得很愉快。we   at this party.6. 你經(jīng)常收到你父母的來(lái)信嗎?do you often   your parents?7. 恐怕我不能和你一起去游泳了。i   i can't go swimming with you.8. 星期六晚上我們經(jīng)常去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。we often   to the   on saturday evening.9. 周末你通常做什么?what do you usually do  ?10. 我爸爸從來(lái)不吃冰激凌。my father &#

19、160; ice cream.答案:1. to stay healthy2. likes going shopping3. spends lots of time reading4. please give those clothes5. have a good time6. hear from7. am afraid8. go; concert9. at weekends10. never eats一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. you can learn english   television. a. inb. fromc. ond. at2. betty's brother usu

20、ally   a blue shirt. a. wearsb. wearc. to weard. wearing3.   he plays basketball after class. a. sometimeb. some timesc. sometimesd. some time4. i usually spend about one hour   my homework every night. a. doingb. doc. to dod. does5. - i spend 5,000 yuan   this iphone. - wow, so

21、much! i can't afford(負(fù)擔(dān)) it. a. on b.inc. at d.to6. - do you often take exercise(鍛煉), tony?- no,  . i don't like sports. a. neverb. oftenc. usuallyd. always7. - would you like to attend china's got talent (中國(guó)達(dá)人秀)?-   but i'm busy revising(復(fù)習(xí)) for my test. a. don't menti

22、on it.b. i'd love to. c. that's all right.d. my pleasure.8. they often   music. a. listenb. hearc. hear fromd. listen to9. would you like   to the cinema tomorrow morning? a. gob. to goc. goingd. goes10. could i have an early morning call   six o'clock tomorrow? a. onb. to

23、c. atd. in答案:1-5 cacaa6-10 abdbc二、完形填空 hello! i'm betty. i am four years old. i 1   a twin(雙胞胎) brother. 2   name is jack. he's 3   years old, too. our 4   are on september 16th. jack and i 5   our birthdays very much. do you know 6  ? on that day, our 7  

24、give us some nice presents. our mother usually 8   a big cake for us. jack and i both(兩者都) like 9  . on that day, my father usually buys two white t-shirts for us. jack and i both love 10  . of course, on september 16th, we usually go to the cinema.1.a. hasb. usesc. haved. use2.a. his

25、b. herc. ourd. their3.a. twob. threec. fived. four4.a. namesb. numbersc. birthdaysd. classrooms5.a. wantb. likec. needd. ask6.a. howb. whenc. whatd. why(為什么)7.a. friendb. parentsc. grandparentd. teacher8.a. makesb. washesc. livesd. wants9.a. blueb. redc. whited. green10.a. englishb. artc. musicd. fi

26、lms答案:1-5 cadcb6-10 dbacd _ _一、單項(xiàng)選擇1. li na usually buys cds   her favourite songs. a. forb. inc. ofd. at2. these are lily's books. please  . a. buy them for herb. gives them to her c. give them to herd. buys them for her3. my father likes chocolate. it's   favourite food. a.

27、hisb. herc. yourd. my4. mike often learns english   television. a. likeb. afterc. tod. on5. her clothes   always new. a. isb. amc. ared. be6. does susan   football matches on saturdays? a. catchb. watchc. sendd. close7. bill's mother likes   and she always   at home. a.

28、read; readsb. reading; read c. reading; readsd. read; read8. alice gets many presents on her birthday, so she is very  . a. busyb. tiredc. happyd. healthy9. - would you like   at home, mary?- yes, i'd love to. a. to stayb. stayc. stayingd. to staying10. - mum, i don't know   t

29、o wear for millie's birthday party.- why not wear your new purple dress? a. whenb. whatc. whyd. where二、完形填空 i like fashion (時(shí)裝) and i like designing (設(shè)計(jì)) my own (自己的) clothes. i have a book about 1   to design clothes. i can learn 2   skills(技能) from it. today, i want to design a t-shi

30、rt, a jacket, a pair of jeans and a pair of shoes. i have a good plan and i think they'll look cool 3   any young person. the t-shirt, the jacket and the jeans should 4 made of cotton(棉). you know, it is very comfortable for us 5   cotton clothes. the shoes are made of leather(皮). the

31、colour of the t-shirt is white because this colour can make the t-shirt 6   clean. white is a bright colour and it 7   well with any other colour. i will design a red jacket. the jacket is not too long 8   too big and it looks smart. my jeans should be blue and not too tight. i hope m

32、y shoes 9 light and comfortable. these are the favourite kind of 10   for young people. the shoes must be white-and-red.1.a. howb. whatc. whered. when2.a. anyb. muchc. manyd. lot3.a. onb. withc. tod. in4.a. isb. arec. bed. /5.a. wearb. to wearc. wearingd. wears6.a. seeb. lookc. watchd. find7.a.

33、 runsb. walksc. comesd. goes8.a. andb. butc. sod. or9.a. to beb. bec. will bed. is10.a. jeansb. coatsc. shoesd. clothes三、閱讀理解a(山東德州市2014年期末試題) jane always goes to school early. she likes to talk to her friends before class. after school she does not go home early. she is always late. jane stops to s

34、ee the animals in the pet shop. she likes to see the dogs. one of them is a little dog. she watches the little white dog play in the window of the shop. she watches for a long time, so she comes home late. one day her father and mother ask why she is late, and she tells them about the little dog in

35、the pet shop. jane is not late the next day. she stops to look in the window of the shop. but she doesnt see the little white dog,and she is very sad. she is also very happy, today is her birthday. mother shows her a big birthday cake and father gives her a birthday surprise. he gives the little whi

36、te dog from the shop. jane is very happy. the next day jane does not come home late. she runs home to play with the white dog.1. before class begins, jane usually _.a. plays with her friends b. talks to her friendsc. looks at the dogs in the windowd. have a break2. after school jane _.a. comes home

37、earlyb. does not go home latec. plays with the dogsd. always goes home late 3. jane likes _best.a. the pet shopb. the little white dogc. little animalsd. the window of the shop4. who bought (買(mǎi)) the little white dog?a. jane.b. janes friends.c. jane s father. d. nobody.5. the birthday surprise is _.a.

38、 a big cake b. some presents c. some flowersd. the little white dog b it is friday afternoon. the students of grade seven are not having a class or playing ball games. they are having a fashion show at the school hall. the hall looks very clean and beautiful. on the front wall of the hall, there are

39、 some wordshelp the poor with your pocket money. there are 12 classes in grade seven and each class has 48 students. at the show, they wear the clothes from different times. look! li jia is wearing a long silk dress with long hair. she is very beautiful and looks like a film star. liu yang is wearin

40、g his grandfather's old grey coat. it is very long. he looks like a student in the 1940s (二十世紀(jì)四十年代). today is just sun jing's birthday. she is wearing her favourite sweater, cotton skirt and long leather boots. she looks very cool. dong juan is wearing a purple blouse and black shorts. she l

41、ooks very modern. all of the grade seven students donate(捐獻(xiàn)) their pocket money at the show.they raise(籌集) lots of money and everyone has a great time.6. the students in grade seven are having   on friday afternoon. a. a classb. a meeting c. a basketball matchd. a fashion show7. they hold(舉辦) t

42、he activity to  . a. raise money for the poor b. teach students how to make clothes c. sell some old clothes d. celebrate sun jing's birthday8.   looks like a film star. a. sun jingb. liu yangc. li jiad. dong juan9. how many students are there in grade seven? a. 48.b. 96.c. 288.d. 576.

43、10. which of the following is the best title for the passage? a. the clothes in different times b. a special fashion show c. how to spend your pocket money d. a wonderful dancing party四、短文7選5 peter is a 13-year-old boy. he is very clever but a little careless(粗心的) sometimes. today, he goes to the sh

44、opping mall to buy himself a pair of socks. when he comes back home, he goes into his bedroom and tries them on. 1.   peter goes into the kitchen. his mother and his sister are cooking dinner. he says to them, "2.   one is blue, but the other is black. mum, could you make them into th

45、e same colour?" 3.   so peter puts the black sock in the living room, and then he begins to watch tv. after supper, while peter is watching tv, his mother makes the black sock into blue and she doesn't tell peter. 4.   at last, the socks are still in different colours. a. look at my socks! b. he finds they are in different colours. c. peter is good at reading. d. but his mother and sister are very busy and they don't say anything. e. but a few minutes later, his sister goes into his bedroom and makes the blue sock into black.五、閱讀與表達(dá)(問(wèn)答式) whe

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