試點高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育部分公共基礎(chǔ)課全國統(tǒng)一考試-大學(xué)英語B試卷

1、試點高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育部分公共基礎(chǔ)課全國統(tǒng)一考試大學(xué)英語b試卷來源：全國高校網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育考試委員會辦公室2006年3月注意事項一、將你的姓名、考號填寫在答題卡的規(guī)定欄內(nèi)，將考號和考試科目在規(guī)定的欄內(nèi)用2b鉛筆涂滿涂黑?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，把試卷和答題卡放在桌上。試卷和答題卡均不得帶出考場。二、仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說明，并按題目要求答題。答案一定要寫在答題卡的指定位置上， 寫在試卷上的答案無效。三、選擇題用 2b鉛筆將選中項涂滿涂黑，主觀題用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無效。第一部分：英語知識運用（共 10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）此部分共有10個未完成的對話， 針對每個對話中未完成的部分有4個選項，請你從

2、a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并用鉛筆將答題卡上相應(yīng)的字母按要求涂 黑。示例a b c d一1. what would you like to have, meat or fish?a. either will dob. yes, i like meatc. yes, i like fishd. no, they are not my favorite2. thank you very much for giving me so much help.a. no thank youc. ok3. must i be home before seven?b. you re

3、welcomed. thanks4.a. no, you need n tc. yes, you willwould you rather come on friday or saturday?b. no, you mustn td. no, you won ' ta. yes, of courseb. no, thanksc. it doesn ' t matterd. friday5. i doubt whether the chinese football team can win the game this time.a. that s truec. i like th

4、e team6. i believe we ' ve met somewhere before.no,.a. it isn ' t the sameb. it s hard to sayd. i don ' t believe itb. it can t be rightd. i d rather notb. never mindd. not at all， _ s.b. certainlyd. oh, i ' m glad to hear thata. no thanksb. ic. yes, it is good10. what day is today?&

5、#39; m glad you like itd. no , it ' s not so gooda. today is march 25c. today is finethb. today is saturdayd. today is coldc. i don ' t think so7. oh dear! i ' ve just broken a window. ! it can ' t be helped.a. greatc. that ' s fine8. i had a really good weekend at my unclea. oh,

6、 that ' s very nice of youc. it ' s a pleasure9.thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）此部分共有4篇短文，每篇短文后有 5個問題，每個問題后有 4個選項，請你從 a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并用鉛筆將答題卡上相應(yīng)的字母按要求涂 黑。示例abcdpassage 1mrs. brown had a small garden behind her house, and in the spring s

7、he planted some vegetables in it. she looked after them carefully, and when the summer came, they looked very nice.one evening mrs. brown looked at her vegetables and said,a tomorrow i am goingto pick them, and then we can eat them.”but early the next morning, her son ran into the kitchen and shoute

8、d,“ mother,mother! come quickly! our neighbor ' s ducks are in the garden and they are eating our vegetables ".mrs. brown ran out, but it was too late! all the vegetables were finished! mrs.brown cried, and her neighbor was very sorry, but that was the end of the vegetables!then a few days

9、before christmas, the neighbor brought mrs. brown a parcel. in it was a beautiful, fat duck, and on it was a piece of paper with the words, “ enjoy your vegetables!"11. where was mrs. brown ' s garden?a.in front of her house.b.in the middle of her house.c.behind her house.d.on the left side

10、 of herhouse.12. what was she planning to do with the vegetables the next day?a.to feed ducks.b.to sell them in a market.c. to throw them away.d. to pick them.13. why did mrs. brown s son shout the next morning?a. he saw their neighbor s ducks in their house.b. the ducks ran out of the garden.c. he

11、was afraid of the ducks.d. he saw their neighbor s ducks eating their vegetables in the garden.14. what did mrs. brown do when she heard her son shouting?a. she ran out of the house.b. she still stayed in the house.c. she was shouting, too.d. she called her neighbor.15. what words were written on a

12、piece of paper?a. enjoy your vegetables.b. thanks for your vegetables.c. merry christmas.d. happy birthday.passage 2our eating habits are very important forgood health and a strong body. there aretimes when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice cream than meat and rice. sweets and ice-cream are

13、 not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of a meal. if we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite （胃口 ）. it is important forus to eat our meal at the same time each day. when we feel hungry, it is a sign that our bodies need food. when we feel angry or excited, we may not w

14、ant to eat. when we are worried, we may not want to eat, either. a long time ago, in england, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. if the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he wasn t telling the truth.he was telling a lie. alth

15、ough this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. a man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.16. we have to develop good eating hab

16、its because.a. we want to eat moreb. we want to enjoy our mealsc. we want to be healthy and strongd. we want to save time17. may take away our appetite before we have our meal.a. either meat or riceb. neither sweets nor ice-creamc. not only meat but also riced. both sweets and ice-cream18. we had be

17、tter have our meals.a. when our work is overb. at the same time each dayc. when the meal is still hotd. when we go back home19. a man who is angry has .a. a better appetiteb. a poor appetitec. to eat more foodd. to eat dry bread20. the judges in old england considered that a man couldif he told a li

18、e.b. eat a lot of dry breada. swallow dry bread easilyc. drink milk or hot waterd. hardly swallow dry breadpassage 3this library is an english language teaching and learning library. unfortunately our resources are limited and so not everyone can join. teachers of english, university students and pr

19、ofessionals who are in the medical, engineering and managing fields can all join the library. those from other professions are welcome to apply, but your application will not necessarily be approved. you must fill in a library application form, and put it in the box on the librarian s desk. because

20、of the high number ofapplications we receive each week, you must wait one week. you may borrow one video at a time. the video must be returned in one week. if you can t return it on time,please call. otherwise your video library card will be cancelled. you may borrow three items at one time, that is

21、, three books or three discs. all items must be returned within one month.21. which of the following groups of people can join the library?a. all teachers.b. high school students.c. university students.d. army officers.22. why can t the library issue library cards to everyone who applied?a. because

22、it takes too long to process all the applications.b. because its resources are limited.c. because there are not enough staff members.d. because it is a library for special purposes.23. what would the library do if a reader fails to return the video on time?a. ask him to apply again.b. cancel his vid

23、eo card.c. not approve his application.d. not allow him to borrow any items.24. how many items can be borrowed at one time?a. 1.b. 2.c. 3.d. 4.25. for how long can a reader keep a book before he returns it?a. 1 month.b. 2 months.c. 1 week.d. 2 weeks.passage 4what will man be like in the future in 5,

24、000 or even 50,000 years from now?wecan only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.let us take an obvious example. man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. now, on average, men are a

25、bout three inches taller. five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. again in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain s capacity （ 容量 ）. as time goes on, however,

26、we shall have to use our brains more and more, and finally we shall need larger ones!this is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particularthe forehead,will grow larger.nowadays our eyes are in constant use. in fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we

27、 have to wear glasses. but over a very long period of time it is likely that man ' s eyes will grow stronger.on the other hand, we tend to makeless use of our arms and legs. these, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. at the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because the

28、y are used a great deal in modern life.but what about hair? it will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. in the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will no

29、t be a very attractive creature to look at! this may well be true. all the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. he will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.26. the size of man s forehead will probably grow bigger b

30、ecause.a. he will use his brain more and moreb. he makes use of only 20% of the brain' s capacityc. his brain has grown larger over the past centuriesd. he has not used 80% of the brain27. what is not true according to the text?a. man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.b. man has go

31、t stronger eyes now than he ever had.c. man ' s hair will probably disappear.d. man ' s arms and legs are likely to become weaker.28. what will be true about a human being in the future?a. he will be hairless because hair is no longer useful.b. he will have smaller eyes and will wear better

32、glasses.c. his fingers will grow weaker because he won' t use them.d. he will think and feel in a different way.29. it is implied that.a. human beings will become more attractive in the futureb. body organs will become poorer if they are not used oftenc. human beings hope for a change in the fut

33、ure lifed. future life is always predictable30. the passage mainly tells us that.a. man ' s life will be different in the futureb. man is growing shorterc. future man will look quite different from us nowd. human beings ' organs will not function properly第三部分：詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)（共25小題；每小題1分，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：此小節(jié)共

34、有 15個未完成的句子，針對每個句子中未完成的部分有4個選項，請你從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并用鉛筆將答題卡上相應(yīng)的字母按要求涂黑。示例abcd31. the police are the two missing children.a. looking outb. looking after c. looking ford. lookingon 32. the red rose is her.a. favorb. favoritec. liked. best33. she never lost her for teaching.a. enthusiasm b. e

35、nthusiasticc. engined. theme34. tom was very happy when his parents told him that they back to americasoon.a. would come b. will comec. is comingd. are coming35. he more than 5000 english words when he entered the university.a. has learnedb. had learnedc. would have learnedd.learned 36. i ' ll n

36、ever forget the day i became a doctor.a. whichb. whenc. of whichd. in that37. the old woman next door is very keen growing roses.a. atb. onc. withd. to38. he studied hard in his youth,contributed to his great success inlater life.a. thatb. itc. what39. he' s determined to finis h the job long it

37、 takes.a. no matterb. howeverc. wherever40. she was the only child in the family, but they didn't her.a. hurtb. damagec. spoil41. for a successful business, friendly and staff are essential.a. lovelyb. hardc. efficient42. the webalso provides an environment in which it is quickideas with colleag

38、ues.a. changeb. exchange c. trade43. i don t know why she avoids her opinion on the subject.a. to giveb. to be givenc. givingd. whichd. whateverd. harmd. respectiveand easy to d. knowd.being givena. has beenb. arec. wasd. were44. it john and mary that helped me the other day.45. i do not intend to f

39、ollow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another.a. occasionb. situationc. conditiond. environment第二節(jié)：此小節(jié)的短文中共有 10個空白處，針對每個空白處有 4個選項，請你從a、b、c、d四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并用鉛筆將答題卡上相應(yīng)的字母按要求 涂黑。示例abcdhomesickness is very commonamong students away from home even those who had previously bee

40、n away at overnight camp or traveled far away. there is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. there is also a difference between 46 home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 47 (knowing you may never return). feeling homesick does not

41、make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be 48 . if you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it. 49 they are feeling the same way. 50 family and friends back home, but make sure you 51 new relationships at school. if your homesickness does not 52 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. also, remember that going homefor the first visit may be difficult 53 changes in yourselfor your family. old conflictsdo not justdisappear once you go to college, and new ones may 54 . again, if things