山東省蒙陰縣高二英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題

1、山東省蒙陰縣2017-2018學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題第一卷第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. how did the man get to the meeting?a. by undergroundb. by taxic. by bus2. what d

2、id the woman buy for mary?a. a cd playerb. a coffee makerc. a bike3. what does the man prefer to drink?a. teab. coffeec. cold water4. what is the womans attitude toward the restaurant?a. positiveb. badc. uninterested5. what are the speakers doing?a. washing clothesb. buying clothesc. designing cloth

3、es第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對活或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料。回答6、7題。6. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. school friendsb. father and daughterc. brother and sister7. where does the woman think he

4、r notebook is?a. in her jackets pocketb. in her bagc. on the desk聽第7段材料，回答第8，9題。8. what are the speakers talking about?a. a new designerb. new productsc. newly-designed posters.9. who is lisa?a. an artistb. a team leaderc. a product manager聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. how much is the adult ticket for the ph

5、otography exhibition only?a. £ 10b. £ 6c. £ 511. where is the hillside gallery?a. beside the town square.b. on flower streetc. on gardenia road12. how will the woman go to the gallery?a. by undergroundb. by busc. by car聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. where did kates idea of a newspaper for teena

6、gers come from?a. her middle school experience.b. her job after graduationc. her university life14. what made kate think of setting up an online newspaper?a. her friends influenceb. her family backgroundc. her university courses15. what is the biggest reason why kate started a newspaper for teenager

7、s?a. to help teenagers keep up with the news.b. to set up a successful business.c. to meet teenagers demands.16. where did kate get money to start her business?a. from her friendsb. from her parentsc. from banks 聽第10段錄音，回答17-20問題：17. what are sharks famous for? a. their large bodiesb. their violent

8、naturec. their good sense of smell18. how long can the biggest whale shark be?a. 20 metresb. 12 metresc. 10 metres19. where do most sharks live? a. in warm areasb. in freshwater riversc. in ocean waters20. who is the speaker?a. a science teacherb. a hostess of a radio stationc. a biologist第二部分：閱讀理解（

9、共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。a“confidence” is probably one of the most noticeable traits (特點) in the americans. they show confidence in the way they talk, the way they smile, the way they dress and the way they walk. living and competing with all th

10、ese confident american students, i find it extremely important to be confident as an international student and a foreign instructor. as a student, being confident means you should never hesitate to raise your hand whenever a question or a point comes to your mind. dont mind if it sounds simple or si

11、lly. otherwise you will never get a chance to speak in class at all. whats worse, the professors may think you are not prepared for the discussion or you do not have your own opinion on the issue this is the last comment any graduate would like to receive.being confident for me as a foreign instruct

12、or means calmly asking the student to repeat what he or she has said if i did not get it. pretending to understand what you actually do not may just bring yourself embarrassment or even disgrace. but the time i most need to be confident is when my students come to my office and bargain about the gra

13、des i have given for their speeches (the course im teaching here is public speaking). modesty is a trait highly valued in china, but it wont be of much help here if you want to survive and succeed in a good american graduate program.21. to compete with american students its very important to .a. be

14、quite confidentb. be polite and friendlyc. have more discussions with themd. understand what they think about22. a professor will have the worst opinion of a student who .a. gives a silly or simple answerb. tries to seize any chance to speak in classc. shows no interest in the coursed. is considered

15、 to have no opinion of his own23. the author is most likely to feel embarrassed if .a. he asks a student to repeat what he has saidb. the students bargain with himc. he pretends to know what he doesntd. he has to give a speech24. the passage is mainly developed by .a. providing examplesb. making com

16、parisonsc. giving different figuresd. telling personal experiencesbif confucius (孔子) were still alive today and could celebrate his september 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.while many people in china will remembe

17、r confucius on his special day, few people in the united states will give him a passing thought. its nothing personal. most americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.but this doesnt mean that americans dont care about confucius. in many ways he has become a bridge that

18、foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of china.in the past two decades, the chinese study programs have gained huge popularity in western universities. more recently, the chinese government has set up confucius institutes in more than 80 countries. these schools teach bo

19、th chinese language and culture. the main courses of chinese culture usually include chinese art, history and philosophy(哲學(xué)). some social scientists suggest that westerners should take advantages of the ancient chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of westerners philosophy. students in the uni

20、ted states, at the same time, are racing to learn chinese. so they will be ready for life in a world where china is an equal power with the united states. businessmen who hope to make money in china are reading books about confucius to understand their chinese customers.so the old thinkers ideas are

21、 still alive and well. today china attracts the west more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce confucius and chinese culture to the west.as for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the west, even if his birthday is.25. the opening paragraph is mainly intended

22、 to .a. attract the readers interest in the subject 、b. provide some key facts about confuciusc. show great respect for the ancient thinkerd. prove the popularity of modem birthday celebrations26. we can learn from paragraph 4 that american students .a. have a great interest in studying chineseb. ta

23、ke an active part in chinese competitionsc. try to get high scores in chinese examsd. fight for a chance to learn chinese27. what is the best title for the passage?a. huge fans of the chinese languageb. chinese culture for westernersc. old thinker with a big futured. forgotten wisdom in americacwhen

24、 we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. it is only when we can not see perfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.people who are nearsighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, becom

25、e nearsighted. then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.people who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. they can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty rending n book unless they hold it at arms length. if they want to do much reading, they must

26、 get glasses too.other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. this, too, can be corrected by glasses. some peoples eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白內(nèi)障). long ago these people often became blind. now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts

27、and remove them.when night falls, colors become fainter to the eyes and finally disappear.after your eyes have grown used to the dark, you can see better if you use the side of your eyes rather than the centers. sometimes, after dark, you see a small thing to one side of you, which seems to disappea

28、r if you turn your head in its direction. this is because when you turn your head, you are looking at the thing too directly. men on guard duty sometimes think they see something moving to one side of them. when they turn to look straight at it, they can not see it any more, and they believe they we

29、re mistaken. however, this mistake happens because the center of the eye, which is very sensitive in daylight, is not as sensitive as the sides of the eye after dark.28. we dont know that our eyes are of great importance until .a. we think about our eyesb. we cannot see clearlyc. we wear glassesd. w

30、e have to do much reading29. according to the passage, who is more likely to be nearsighted?a. a typist.b. a sailor.c. a tourist.d. a driver.30. people who are farsighted .a. can do a lot of close work without glassesb. can only see things that are very close to their eyesc. have difficulty reading

31、a book if they hold it at arms lengthd. can correct their eyes by glasses31. to sec a small thing at night, it is better to look .a. with wide open eyesb. with half shut or narrowed eyesc. straight at itd. in a slightly different directiondthere is no better way to enjoy scottish traditions than goi

32、ng fishing and tasting a little bit of whisky (威士忌) at a quiet place like the inverlochy castle. when queen victoria visited the castle in 1873 she wrote in her diary, “i never saw a lovelier spot,” and she didnt even go fishing.scotland is not easily defined. in certain moments, this quiet land of

33、lakes and grasses and mountains changes before your very eyes. when evening gently sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with fish, can turn into streams of gold. as you settle down with just a fishing pole and a basket on the bank of river orchy, near the inverlochy castle , an

34、y frustration (煩惱) will float away as gently as the circling water. its just you and purple, pink, white flowers, seeking a perfect harmony. if you are a new comer to fishing, learning the basics form a fishing guide may leave you with a lifetimes fun. for many, fishing is more than a sport; it is a

35、n art.scotland offers interesting place where you can rest after a long days fishing. set against a wild mountain and hidden behind woodland, the beautiful inverlochy castle hotel below the nevis is a perfect place to see the beauty of scotlands mountains. ben nevis is the highest of all british mou

36、ntains, and reaching its 1342-metre top is a challenge. but its not just what goes up that matters; what comes down is unique. more than 900 meters high, on the mountains north face, lies an all-important source of pure water. its name comes form the gaelic language “usquebaugh” (威士忌) or "water

37、 of life”; and it is the single most important ingredient (原料) in scotlands best known drink: whisky.32. the story of queen victoria is to show that .a. the queen is rich in tour experienceb. tasting whisky is better than going fishingc. the castle is a good place to go in scotlandd. 1873 is a speci

38、al year for the queen33. how is paragraph 2 mainly developed?a. by following time order.b. by giving descriptions.c. by analyzing causes.d. by making comparisons.34. what is ben nevis special for? a. the inverlochy castle hotel.b. the beauty of its surroundings.c. the water from the mountain.d. the

39、challenge up to its top.35. what is the main purpose of the passage?a. to show the attractions of scotland to readers.b. to introduce scottish traditions to tourists.c. to explore geographical characteristics of scotland.d. to describe the pleasures of life in scotland.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短

40、文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。注意：若選e，涂ab，若選f，涂ac，若選g，涂adwe are humans, and we all make mistakes. the mistakes that we make are not usually cm purpose, whether it is breaking a vase, or not completing a task. 36 . this article will provide you with ideas as to what to do once a mistake has been mad

41、e.admit that you make a mistake as soon as you discover it. delaying it longer will only make you feel worse, or may drive you toward making the wrong decision to try and cover it up. 37 . do not play the “blame game”. most people are smart enough to realize that this is just a poor attempt to prote

42、ct yourself. perhaps you gave a task to another person and it was never completed. but is it really the entire fault of the person you gave the task to or is it partially your fault for not following up? keep this in mind before placing the blame on someone else. 38 . maybe you broke your mothers fa

43、vorite vase, or even forgot a friends birthday. just an apology can sometimes be viewed as a “quick fix”, and apologizing and asking to be forgiven gives the person opportunity to forgive you.offer some compensation (補償) for loss, damage, or injury caused. 39 . by doing this, it may soften the blow

44、to the person weve disappointed.learn from your mistakes. in the case of a job or a task, write a “to-do” list with the deadline before leaving the meeting. as for forgetting a birthday, put the birthday on an electronic calendar for next year.do better next time. 40 . we should try to understand wh

45、at happened and try to make that it wont happen again.a. take responsibility.b. never repeat your mistakes.c. apologize and ask for forgiveness.d. peoples faith in us can reduce quickly.e. so sometimes it is necessary to write a letter to say sorry.f. but not everyone knows how to admit making a mis

46、take.g. offer to immediately complete the late task or pay for the vase.第三部分：英語知識運用（共兩小節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c、和d)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。outside a big city, there was a prison. every day, prisoners were asked to work hard. a prisoner picked up a 100-doll

47、ar bill 41 he was building a road outside the prison. he 42 it in at once. 43 , the person in charge of the prison didnt believe that he was a(n) 44 man. he said to the prisoner, “stop 45 ! this is your own money. you are trying to bribe (賄賂) me. what you want to get is a 46 sentence (刑期). people of

48、 your sort are not honest.”the prisoner felt 47 hurt. he believed that no one in the world would 48 him any more. so he 49 from prison that night.during his escape from the prison, he 50 a lot of money. after he got enough money, he took a train to go to the border. the carriages were so 51 that he

49、had to stand close to a 52 . at this moment, a quite beautiful girl walked into the washroom, and found that the latch (門插銷) was broken , when she closed the door. she stepped out and said to him, “sir, could you 53 the door for me?” 54 for a second, he 55 the pure eyes of the girl and nodded his he

50、ad. the girl went into the washroom, and he guarded the door tightly like a 56 guard.at that moment, he suddenly changed his 57 . at the next stop he got off the train, and gave himself up to the police at the train station.trust is the most 58 thing in this world. it cannot be 59 with money, or gai

51、ned by force. it comes deep from ones soul. it can make ones 60 full of hope and confidence.41. a. whileb. beforec. onced. since42. a. returnedb. handedc. handledd. informed43. a. thereforeb. soc. besidesd. however44. a. honestb. patientc. polited. perfect45. a. workingb. guidingc. lyingd. building4

52、6. a. increasedb. reducedc. raisedd. slowed47. a. badlyb. hardlyc. similarlyd. formally48. a. careb. likec. praised. trust49. a. ranb. pouredc. escapedd. rejected50. a. raisedb. stolec. pouredd. won 51. a. comfortableb. crowdedc. noisyd. dirty52. a. washroomb. dining roomc. kitchend. carriage53. a.

53、protectb. suspectc. watchd. close54. a. amusedb. excitedc. disappointedd. surprised55. a. took upb. let outc. looked intod. left out56. a. lovelyb. nervousc. loyald. friendly.57, a. mindb. methodc. wayd. brain58. a. possibleb. reasonablec. expensived. valuable59. a. receivedb. boughtc. treatedd. com

54、pleted60. a. dreamb. headc. heartd. view第ii卷第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。注意：（答案寫在答題紙61-70處）keeping a diary in english is one of the effective ways 61 (improve) our english writing ability.compared with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 62 (little) tim

55、e. it can help us to develop the habit of thinking in english. if we persist (堅持) in this practice, gradually well learn how to express ourselves in english. in keeping a diary in english, we certainly run up against many 63 (difficult). in the first place, it often happens that we have trouble 64 (

56、find) appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. secondly, there 65 (be) many idiomatic ways of saying things in chinese. and it is extremely hard for us to put them into english 66 (proper).as far as i am 67 (concern), my suggestion is 68 we should always have a notebook and a chinese-english dictionary within easy reach. whenever something beats