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1、2020-2021年河北省張家口市某校高一(上)期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解 1. San Francisco is a wonderful place offering different things to see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there.Tour the City on FootWhen touring the city by walking, you aren't
2、 going to walk much. What's more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.Hit the Wat
3、ers of San Francisco BayThe Waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development over the last century. Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.Take a Bus TourIf you want to see a wide variety of attraction
4、s from all over the city, one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city.Tour San Francisco From the AirWhile it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Fran
5、cisco, touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air, you'll be creating mem
6、ories that you won't forget forever.We are a travel agency providing high quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here. (1)Which is the best way to tour San Francisco to see its buildings?A.By air.B.By bus.C.On foot.D.By boat. (2)What can we learn about the Waters of S
7、an Francisco Bay?A.They have high quality sea water.B.They are explored on a localized level.C.They were not in use until the last century.D.They have helped the city to develop further. (3)Which tour costs the most?A.Take a Bus Tour.B.Tour the City on Foot.C.Tour San Francisco From the Air.D.Hit th
8、e Waters of San Francisco Bay. 2. I went to a small and poor elementary school. I remember the first time a computer showed up in class. It was 5th grade and the computer was an Apple. It was the only computer in my school. This was the 80s and it was a $2600 machine.Before I discovered compute
9、rs, I took typing class on old typewriters and I was the kid in class that repaired the typewriters. I remember spending hours trying to figure out what each typewriter needed to fix a stuck key. I was also the Audio/Visual geek(狂熱的人). This meant I was the only one in the class who can thread(穿過(guò))fil
10、m onto the projector.Anyway, when this Apple showed up, I immediately opened it. I had to see what was inside. This totally freaked out the teacher but it seemed clear I wasn't going to break it. I quickly learned how to get out of educational games and write things in BASIC. This was all in 5th
11、 grade.I and my 5th grade teacher stayed in touch until her passing. I honestly don't know what I'd be doing if she hadn't done something extraordinary. She let my father and me took the Apple home. I'd spend the weekend programming, reading the massive notebooks. This was a $2000 co
12、mputer in the middle of the 80sthe pride of the school and they let me take it home. A year later, I came home from school one day and the family car was gone and there was a Commodore 64 left in its place. My parents had sold the car and bought a Commodore.Now, I think about this crazy journey. I a
13、m standing on the shoulders not only of computer science giants, but also heroes like my parents and my 5th grade teacher. Thanks Mrs. Hill, for introducing me to computers even though you were breaking rules. Thanks, Mom and Dad for bringing a computer home even when there wasn't money for one.
14、 (1)What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2?A.He was a hard-working student.B.His family was too poor to buy him a computer.C.He had already had some skills to operate a computer.D.He was one of the clever ones who could handle a computer. (2)What does the underlined phrase "freaked
15、 out" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Frightened.B.Interested.C.Amused.D.Annoyed. (3)What was the author's feeling when writing this article?A.Thoughtful.B.Grateful.C.Relaxed.D.Anxious. (4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Why We Need ComputersB.How I Learned to Use a ComputerC.How
16、 I Got My First ComputerD.Thanks For Giving Me a Computer 3. Collette and Scott Stohler have what looks like the dream career. They travel around the world for six months a year and are paid to post photos, videos, newsletters and blogs on their website and social media channels.But Collette sa
17、ys, behind the scenes "It's not as glamorous as you see. Just know that we're on the beach only for a moment to take a photo." She says the life of an "influencer" requires countless hard work and thousands are competing for the same marketing dollars.The number of social
18、 media influencers is growing, and the industry is evolving rapidly. But only a tiny minority are able to make a living doing so. Philip Trippenbach, head of influencer at marketing firm Edelman, says that while "the best" can command large fees, "Those who are merely pretty good, get
19、 nothing." Collette and Scott earn around $200,000 per year. But Scott says, "It doesn't just happen. You need to hurry. For every 50 pitches(推銷)we'll only hear a couple of yeses."The couple, previously an engineering manager and an ad producer, had come to the end of a seven-
20、month, round-the world trip. Towards the end of their journey, they realized that their social media following had been growing, and decided to turn their nomadic(游牧的)lifestyle into a business.Now, they work together with tourist boards, hotel groups and other brands to plan trips that they record a
21、nd publish on their website and social media accounts. They began by approaching potential customer and working out deals for writing, photographing and filming their holidays. Other companies simply ask their products to be featured in photos that they might take. While the customers can decide how
22、 many posts are in the deal, the couple gets final say on what they write and what photos to publish. The Stohlers say branded posts make up around 25% of their social media feed, and now, while they still pitch for work, the companies also come to them.Collette says, "The majority of our time
23、is spent shooting. We rarely have time to 'kick back' on work trips, but sometimes we're able to add a day at the end(on our own expense)to explore." (1)What does Collette mean by saying "It's not as glamorous as you see"?A.The work is glamorous.B.The work is difficult
24、.C.The work is disappointing.D.The work is interesting. (2)What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Only a few can succeed.B.Collette and Scott earn a lot.C.The majority are doing well.D.The industry is developing slowly. (3)How did the couple find they can make a living by traveling?A.They planned to d
25、o so.B.They found it by accident.C.They learned it from others.D.They were asked to do so by tourist boards. (4)What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?A.To tell us how to travel with pay.B.To introduce the traveling industry.C.To ask us to follow Collette and Scott Stohler.D.To intr
26、oduce Collette and Scott Stohler and their dream career. 4. Becoming old may not be something that's yet to cross your mind. But aging is going to defeat us one day, so it's something we'd all like to control.It would be great to have a long, healthy and happy life, and that's w
27、hy scientists are constantly seeking out what we need to do to achieve it. We all know that regular exercise is good for us. But the latest piece of research might put a spring in your step if you're someone who walks at a fast pace. That's because the speed at which people walk in their
28、0;40s is a sign of how much their brains and their bodies are aging.The BBC's Philippa Roxby writes that tests on 1,000 people found that slower walkers tended to show signs of "accelerated aging". Their lungs, teeth and immune systems were in worse shape than those walking faster. The
29、 study also found not only did slower walkers' bodies age more quickly, their faces looked older and they had smaller brains. This might be seen as a wake-up call for people with a slower pace to work out and get fitter. But it might be too late; researchers say they were able to predict the wal
30、king speed of 45-year-olds using the results of intelligence, language and motor(運(yùn)動(dòng))skills tests from when they were aged three. They also suggest that even in early life, there are signs showing which people will have a healthier life.So, what's the point of knowing that a slower walking pace m
31、ight mean a smaller brain? Researchers say measuring walking speed at a younger age, and understanding what this might mean could be a way of testing treatments to slow human aging. (1)What is the purpose of scientists' seeking?A.To achieve their goals.B.To help people live a better life.C.To fi
32、nd ways to stop aging.D.To find out who can live longer. (2)How did the researchers get the result?A.By analysis data.B.By doing experiments in the lab.C.By doing surveys.D.By carrying out tests on people. (3)The findings can be used to _.A.treat certain illnessesB.make people work harderC.find ways
33、 to slow agingD.urge people the walk slowly (4)Where is the text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A guidebook.C.A novel.D.A magazine.二、七選五 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Tips for Time ManagementOften, the biggest challenge students face is juggling competing demands for time. It is espec
34、ially important to be realistic about all these demands.(1)_Treat School Like a Job.If students are registered full-time, school is their primary job.(2)_ This still leaves 16 hours on each of those days for sleep, sports, clubs, cultural, social, and other activities.Spend Time on Each Course
35、Every Week.Students should prepare for and attend all their classes.(3)_ They should work on their courses regularly, at a time when their concentration is best and in a place where they won't be distracted.(4)_Successful students often develop a plan to increase the likelihood that their goals
36、are realized. A goal in itself is not sufficient. Some tools available at the Student Development Center(SDC)to help students plan include: Term calendars; Weekly planners.Seek Out Support Services.Students need to take responsibility for their learning but this does not mean doing ev
37、erything on their own.(5)_ They should also learn about the different student services and make good use of them.A. Plan Each Week and Term.B. Time Management Self Assessment.C. If you are struggling with time managing, read on.D. Independent students should know how to find and ask for help.E. They
38、 also need to spend some time each week learning new material.F. Just like a full-time career, to be successful may require 8 hours each day.G. Keep in mind that a 40-hour work week could take the form of five, eight-hour days.三、完形填空 Whenever I catch sight of the(1)_ on my finger, which is ful
39、l of emotional value and a gift from my mom for graduation, a(2)_ feeling will surround me. And the story with it comes to me.I was on vacation in Hawaii with my family. We were at the(3)_ and at some point I(4)_ my ring and placed it in the cup holder of a foldable chair. Beach day continued and we
40、 really(5)_ ourselves. Happy and tired, we(6)_ up and went home. Once I got home, I found my ring wasn't on my finger. I(7)_ what I'd done. Panic seized me(8)_.We(9)_ back to the beach and(10)_ the general area we were laying out earlier because it is really so long a beach. I hunted eagerly
41、 and(11)_. But 10 minutes later, I broke down and couldn't help(12)_ loudly.Knowing what had happened, some(13)_ got on their hands and knees to search for my ring. Eventually, I found the ring. I stood up and(14)_ to the kind strangers "I found it". They all crowded around me happily.
42、 My tears of loss turned into tears of joy and thankfulness.Now I smile to every stranger I come across, because I want to(15)_ the kindness on. (1)A.signB.ringC.skinD.cut (2)A.confusedB.upsetC.warmD.frustrated (3)A.islandB.beachC.tableD.hotel (4)A.took upB.took outC.took offD.took in (5)A.taughtB.e
43、njoyedC.helpedD.found (6)A.packedB.pickedC.caughtD.came (7)A.realizedB.convincedC.concludedD.wondered (8)A.clearlyB.frequentlyC.widelyD.entirely (9)A.traveledB.walkedC.racedD.jogged (10)A.searchedB.leftC.wanderedD.recognized (11)A.aimlesslyB.slowlyC.hopelesslyD.carefully (12)A.cryingB.singingC.laugh
44、ingD.calling (13)A.coworkersB.neighborsC.friendsD.strangers (14)A.saidB.wavedC.shoutedD.talked (15)A.keepB.getC.putD.pass四、語(yǔ)法填空 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。From China's Changcheng Research Station in the South Pole to Tuktoyaktuk, Canada in the North Pole, Guizhou runner Bai Bin took 4
45、33 days and ran 24,000 kilometers(1)_(complete)this journey.(2)_(bear)in Sinan county, Tongren, Southwest China's Guizhou province, Bai(3)_(be)a running enthusiast since childhood. In 2006, Bai took 50 days to run from Guiyang to Lhasa. In 2011, Bai took 150 days to run from Istanbul to Xi'a
46、n.(4)_(he)previous experience in grueling sports laid the foundation for him to push his limits. In 2018, Bai and his friend Li Zhenyu(5)_(plan)the route for running from the South Pole to the North Pole. According to the plan, the route will be by way of 219(6)_(city)and towns in 14 countries.
47、 His journey started on March 2, 2018. In addition to(7)_(run), the extreme environment posed a major challenge for him.(8)_ the help of his team, local citizens, and overseas Chinese, Bai overcame massive difficulties and arrived in the North Pole on May 8.However, Bai is continuing on to(9)_ new c
48、hallenge. Next, he plans to cross the Bering Strait from the Arctic Ocean and run back to Xi'an,(10)_ climb Mount Qomolangma.五、書(shū)面表達(dá) 假定你是李華,你看到“悅讀網(wǎng)”(Enjoy Reading)正在舉行“百日閱讀漢語(yǔ)經(jīng)典”活動(dòng)。要求參加者在網(wǎng)上連續(xù)閱讀一百天,每天至少半小時(shí),完成后該網(wǎng)站免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送書(shū)籍。請(qǐng)給你的留學(xué)生朋友Henry寫封郵件,推薦該活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容包括:1. 介紹該活動(dòng);2. 推薦該活動(dòng);3. 推薦理由。注意:1. 詞數(shù)80左右;2. 可以
49、適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dear Henry,_Yours,Li Hua六、讀后續(xù)寫 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Mary and her husband, Jim, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. However, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Mary was so
50、angry that she said to Jim, "I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp" and walked away.With no path to follow, Mary just walked on for quite a long time. After she had climbed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake. To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest
51、and a snowcovered mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost."Jim!" Mary cried. "Help!"No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Jim. Mary kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall,
52、Mary was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Mary wanted very much to be with Jim and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.Mary rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance.
53、 Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she tasted anything better. Feeling stronger, Mary began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.As she picked her way careful
54、ly along the stream, Mary heard a helicopter. Is that for me? Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Mary took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag it if they cam
55、e back again.注意:1. 所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2. 續(xù)寫部分分為兩段,每段的開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好。Paragraph 1:But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. _Paragraph 2:It was daybreak when Mary woke up. _參考答案與試題解析2020-2021年河北省張家口市某校高一(上)期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、閱讀理解1.【答案】CDC【考點(diǎn)】細(xì)節(jié)理解應(yīng)用文閱讀廣告布告類閱讀推理判斷【解析】此題暫無(wú)解析【解答】(1)C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tour the City
56、 on Foot下的When touring the city by walking, you aren't going to walk much. What's more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible.可知,步行這種旅行方式可以讓你看到盡可能多的城市建筑,所以游覽舊金山的最好的方式是步行。故選C。(2)D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay下
57、的The Waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city's development over the last century.可知,在過(guò)去的一個(gè)世紀(jì)里,舊金山灣的水域在城市的發(fā)展中扮演了重要的角色,所以D項(xiàng)“他們(舊金山灣的水域)幫助這個(gè)城市進(jìn)一步發(fā)展?!狈项}意。故選D。(3)C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tour San Francisco From the Air下的While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco,
58、touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city.可知,從空中看舊金山雖然是看舊金山最昂貴的方式,但它也是一個(gè)看這個(gè)城市最獨(dú)特和令人興奮的方式,故選C。2.【答案】CABD【考點(diǎn)】記敘文閱讀推理判斷人生感悟類閱讀詞義猜測(cè)觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度標(biāo)題歸納【解析】此題暫無(wú)解析【解答】(1)C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Before I discovered computers, I took typing class on old typewriters and I was the kid in class that repaired the typewriters.可知,作者已經(jīng)掌握了一些操作電腦的技能了。故選C。(2)A 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段Anyway, when this Apple showed up, I immediately opened it. I had to se
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