形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞

1、-第一講：人稱代詞、主格和賓格人稱單數(shù) 主格單數(shù) 賓格復(fù)數(shù) 主格復(fù)數(shù) 賓格第一人稱我Ime我們 weus第二人稱你 youyou你們 youyou第三人稱他 he 她 she 它 ithim her it他們 theythem主格 =主語(yǔ)：表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。放在動(dòng)詞(行為動(dòng)詞、 be 動(dòng)詞、情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞等)前面例句： 1、I am a teacherY. ou are student.2、He is a studentT. hey are students.如果是問(wèn)句，則放在助動(dòng)詞、 be 動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面。如： Are you a pupil？Do they play footbal

2、l？ Can he walk？2、賓格 =賓語(yǔ)：表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象。賓語(yǔ)放在動(dòng)詞或介詞后面 例句： Give it to me. Let's go(=Let us go).、形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱單My 我的復(fù)Our 我們的單Mine 我 的 什么東西復(fù)ours 我們的什么 東西第二人稱your 你的Your的你們Yours 你的 什么東西yours 你 們 的 什 么東西第三人稱數(shù)His 他的Her 她的Its 它的數(shù)Their 的他們數(shù)His hers its 他 / 她 / 它的 什么東西數(shù)theirs 他 們 的 什 么東西、(1

3、 )形容詞性物主代詞： 起形容詞作用 ，用在名詞前，起修飾作用，表明該名詞所表示的人或物是 "誰(shuí)的 "或?qū)儆谡l(shuí)的。 形容詞性物主代詞后面必須是名詞。 例： (1). This is my book. 這是我的書。(2). We love our motherland. 我們熱愛(ài)我們的祖國(guó)。 二、名詞性物主代詞( 1)名詞性物主代詞：起名詞的作用， 后面無(wú)名詞 。名詞 性物主代詞 = 形容詞性物主代詞 + 名詞例： 1.Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one ismine. 看那兩支鉛筆 ,紅

4、的是你的 , 藍(lán)的是我的 .2. He likes my pen.He doesn ”t like hers. 他喜歡我的鋼筆 .不喜歡她的 . 注意：在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí)， 必須有特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境， 也就是要省略的名詞 大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過(guò)。例： It's hers. 是她的。（錯(cuò)誤）單獨(dú)使用大 家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用。如果單獨(dú)使用必須說(shuō) This book is hersThis picture is theirs 必須有一定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，讓大家知道所指的名詞練習(xí)題（一）一、用人稱代詞填空1、you and I 2、he and she 3、two boys4、 a do

5、g 5、your father 6、 my mother7、a dog and a cat 8、we and you 9、Tom10 、my friends11 、the desk12 、 a toy car二、語(yǔ)法習(xí)題1. ismy aunt（阿姨）. We often visit . （ she ）2 、 These new houses are so nice. Butare very expensive （昂貴的）.（ them ）3、 （我） am a teacher 。 （我們） can play football4、Would you like to go with（我）？5、M

6、ike is my classmate. is good at English . （ 他 ）6、This is my book. are over there.A. Your B. Yours C. You D. Mine7. bag is new and is new, too.A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My, he8. This room is ours, and that one is A. theyB. them C. theirs D. their9. Whose pencils are there? They 'reA.

7、my B. me C. mine D. our10 、 Whose shoes are these? They are.A. me B. mineC. myD. I11. She is a student , name is Han Mei.A. its B. herC. hers D. his12 、 This ruler isn 't mine. I think it is A. heB. himC. hisD. her13 、am a boy and is a girl.A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she13.The old s

8、hoes are （他 們的）。14.This potato is（我的）。15.That tomato is （你 的）。16.This is（我的） potato 。17.That is（你的）tomato 。18. （我們的） Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright classroom is （我們的）20. （他的） bike is red 。21.The red bike is（ 他的）。23.I 'm worried （ 擔(dān)心 ）about _ （他）。14 、I like new dress. A. She B.

9、 her C. hers D. his15、Is that hat? No, it's not .It 'sA. your, my, TomsB. you, mine, Tom 'sC. yours, mine, TomD. your, mine, Tom 's16、（We ， Our ，Ours） English teacher is Mrs.Green.17、（I ，My， Mine）_ can't get my kite.18、like Chinese food. A. They B.TheirC.Theirs19、This is a girl.n

10、ame is Lily. A.HisB.SheC.HerD.Its20、This is Wang Fang. is twelve.A.HisB.She C.HerD.Its21、I a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;HerC.am;Your22、Hello, may speak to?A I,you B 、 our,him C、 me,they D 、us,our22、-What 's that? - is a cat. A.ItB.HeC.SheD.You作業(yè)題（一） 一、把小括號(hào)的人稱代詞翻譯英語(yǔ)1. These are （ 他們的 ）

11、 flowers.2. Those books are （他 們的）。3. This is （ 我的 ）teacher4.Is this （你的） photo ？ 5.（它的） eyes are blue 。6. （她） is my mother 。7. The eraser is for （她）。 8.Is this（她的） bag？9.（她）is Lily.（ 她的 ）mother is a teacher. 10.I don't like （他們）。 11.（他們） are pupils 。12.（他們的） shoes areold 。二、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. That

12、is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.（ I ）2. The dress is . Give it to . （ she ）3. Is this watch? （you） No, it' s not . （ I ）are4. is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps（腳?。? （ he ）5. dresses are red. （we） What colour are ? （ you ）6. Here are many dolls, which one is ?

13、（ she ）7. I can find my toy, but where's ? （ you ）8. Show your kite, OK? (they)9. I have a beautiful cat. name is Mimi. These cakes are . ( it )10. is my aunt. Do you know job? is a nurse. ( she )11. That is not camera. is at home. ( he )12. Where are ? I can't find . Let 's call (呼叫) pa

14、rents.( they )13. Don 't touch . isn 't a cat, is a tiger! ( It )14. sister is ill. Please go and look after . ( she )15. don 't know her name. Would you please tell . ( we )16. So many dogs. Let 's count . ( they )17. I have a lovely brother. is only 3. I like very much. ( he )1. Th

15、is isn 'tknife. is green. ( she )2. These are your books ，Kate. Put on the desk ，please. (they )3. must look after things. ( you )4. Wei Fang ，is that ruler? Yes，it's.( you )英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(一)It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. It is a big park. They can see many peo

16、ple there. They come here to have a rest after a week ard work and s'tusd yh. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car. How happy they are!判斷正誤，正確

17、的在括號(hào)內(nèi)寫 “T，”錯(cuò)誤的寫 “F”( ) 1. The weather is very good on Sunday.( ) 2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study.( ) 3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.( ) 4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.( ) 5. All the people in the park look very happy.英語(yǔ)閱讀理解 (二)Au

18、nt Judy ' s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening. I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That' s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。( ) 1. Aunt Judy ' s birthday party will be on.A Friday