北師大版英語(yǔ)八下Unit 12 Wetern Chinappt復(fù)習(xí)課件

1、l一、本周教學(xué)重點(diǎn)：l1.復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),一般過(guò)去時(shí)l2.復(fù)習(xí)therebe和have/has的使用l3.課文中的重點(diǎn)詞組。ll 二、具體內(nèi)容：l （一）1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：l 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)可以描述剛剛完成的動(dòng)作,這時(shí)可以用just.l shehasjustreturnedfrominnermongolia.l theyhavejustfinishedtheirvoluntaryservice.l 也可以描述從過(guò)去開(kāi)始并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或者描述經(jīng)歷.l ihavehadagreattime.l theyhavereadalot.l 2.兩種時(shí)態(tài)的區(qū)分l （1）一般過(guò)去時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，l 而現(xiàn)在

2、完成時(shí)的謂語(yǔ)基本構(gòu)成是“助動(dòng)詞have/has+過(guò)去分詞”。l （2）一般過(guò)去時(shí)通常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如：yesterday,lastweek,twoyearsago,justnow,in2002等；而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)則常與just,already,ever,never等副詞和thesedays,thisweek,since.,for.等表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。l haveyouseenthefilm?（a）didyouseethefilm?（b）說(shuō)明你看過(guò)這部電影嗎？l （a）句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是被問(wèn)者對(duì)劇情是否了解；（b）句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是看這部電影的動(dòng)作是否發(fā)生過(guò)，并不強(qiáng)調(diào)是否知道其內(nèi)容。l howha

3、shedoneit?(a)howdidhedoit?(b)說(shuō)明他是怎么做的這件事？（a）句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是他做這件事的方式對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了某種影響；(b)句單純地詢問(wèn)做這件事的方式。l hehaslivedinbeijingfor8years.（a）helivedinbeijingfor8years.（b）說(shuō)明他在北京住了8年。（a）句講的是到目前為止他在北京住了8年，可能還會(huì)繼續(xù)在北京住下去。l （b）句講的是他在北京住過(guò)8年，現(xiàn)在不在北京了。l（二）therebe和have/has的使用。l1.therebe表示某地有某物，某處存在某物，不表示所屬關(guān)系。therebe后的名詞是主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)后的介詞短語(yǔ)為

4、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。lthereisaballinmyhand.ltherearesomeapplesinthebasket.listhereanywaterintheglass?l 2.have/has是擁有，占有的意思。它表示一種所屬關(guān)系。l ihaveapeninmyhand.l idonthaveanycar.l doyouhaveanycomputer?l 3.表示單位的組成，構(gòu)成時(shí)，have和therebe可互換。l aweekhassevendays./therearesevendaysinaweek.l ayearhasfourseasons./therearefourseasonsin

5、ayear.l（三）重點(diǎn)詞組：hewest/east/south/northlthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.lbeijingisinthenorthofchina.l2.berichinlorangesarerichinvitaminc.lthenortheastpartofchinaisrichinrice.l 3.plantodol theschoolhasplannedtoholdasportmeetinginspring.l 4.attheendofl thespeakersaid“goodbye”totheaudienceatt

6、heendofthemeeting.l 5.dreamofl myfriendisdreamingofbeingaspacemanwhenhegrowsup.l jimdreamsofbecomingafilmstaroneday.l 6.spenddoingl manystudentsusuallyspend3or4hoursdoingtheirhomeworkeverynight.l wangpengspendshissparetimecollectingstamps.l 7.begintodosth.l manychildrenbegantolearnenglishattheageofs

7、ix.l 8.findoutl howdidhefindout?l wemusttrytofindoutwhenthetrainleaves.l 9.overhalfl wewentoverhalfofthedistanceonfoot.l 10.atfirstl atfirstididntlikehimbutlaterifoundhewasanhonestman.l atfirsthewasnotinterestedintheworkbutlaterhebecameusedtoit.l 11.bythewayl bytheway,thisisbetweenusonly.l bytheway,

8、youmaycome,too.l 課堂練習(xí)：l i.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。l 1.hisfather(go)toworkinjapanin1990.l he(work)thereforalongtime.l 2.jim(work)alotoffriendssincehe(study)inourschool.l 3.hejust(receive)aletterfrommary.she(write)theletteraweekago.l 4.she(visit)itlastweekandshe(learn)alot.l5.you(see)pandas?lyes,ihave.lwhereyou(see)them?li(see)themwheniwasinsichuanlastyear.l6.hecantplayfootball.he(break)hislegwhenhegotoffthebike.l7.youever(read)thestoryabouthongzhanhui?l ii.完成句子：l 1.這個(gè)國(guó)家有豐富的煤礦。l thiscountrycoal.l 2.他夢(mèng)想去歐洲。l