八上Unit10測試題含聽力材料和答案解析

1、Unit 10測試題第一部分聽力理解（共20分）、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。（共5分，每小題1分） 團ABCDEF（共5分，每小題1分）、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的寫T,錯誤的寫F。()6. Maria can go to the party on Tuesday.()7. Jane likes pan das because they' re cute.()8. The elepha nt is across from the pan das.()9. Ted' s math teacher said he was lazy.()10. Ted thinks

2、 that En glish is very hard.（共10分，每小題2 分）三、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的答案。 聽第一段對話，回答第 11-12小題。 的()11. Where is Jim goin g?A. Going to the party.B. Going to the movies. C. Shopp ing.()12. What will happen if they bring sn acks?A. The teacher will be an gry.B. The teacher will take them away.C. The teacher will ask

3、 them to leave.聽第二段對話，回答第13-15小題。 對()13. Where did Sam go last night?A. To a theater.B. To a park.C. To his uncle ' s home.()14. Who gave him the tickets?A. His mother.B. His aunt.C. His un cle.()15. What did he thi nk of the play?A. Modern and interesting.B. New but not in teresti ng.C. Funny a

4、nd importa nt.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識（共25分）四、單項填空。（共15分，每小題1分）根據(jù)句意，從 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（）1. We ' ll go to the Great Wallit doesn' t rain this Saturday.A. whe nB. ifC. un tilD. because()2. Don ' tsportswear to the party.A. put onB. wearC. weari ngD. dress()3. I ' m going totime with my par

5、e nts this vacatio n.A. takeB. haveC. spendD. go()4. This dict ionary isn't useful. PleaseA. take part inB. take it awayC. take away itD. take it out()5. Jim asked mehim with his En glish.A. helpB. helpi ngC. helpedD. to help()6. What are you going to do tomorrow?A. Nothi ng much B. Much noth in

6、gC. Not any thi ngD. No thing()7. Ito Can ada twice. It beautiful.s soA. won ' t goB. have goneC. don ' t goD. have been()8. I met a friend of mine.A. on my way homeB. on my way to homeC. i n my way homeD. i n my way to home()9. They didn ' t go to bedthey finishedr thomework.A. un til)1

7、0. We shouldnA. to laugh )11. I don 'If she _A. will come; comesB. becauseC. when'ttheir mistakes.B. laugh atC. laught know if my mothertomorrow., I ' ll metethestrain station.B. comes; will comeD. ifD. to laugh atD. comes; comesC. will come; will come()12. Doing homeworkme two hours eve

8、ry day.A. takesB. takeC. spendsD. spend()13. The teacher told her stude ntsso late on weeke nds.A. not get upB. don ' t get upC. to not get upD. not to get up()14. The good n ews will.A. make you happyB. make you happilyC. make you be happyD. make happy to you()15. I don ' t know whatif I do

9、 that.I think youtell him the whole thing first.A. happe ns; shouldB. happe ns; should n'tC. will happe n; shouldD. will happe n; should n't五、完形填空。(共10分，每小題1分) 閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。In England, when you ' rei, you go to see a doctor near your home. 1 are men and wome n, and

10、you can say who you2 . You usually only spe nd about ten minu tes3 thedoctor. They can usually say what4' s Vhey quickly, and often give you a prescription ( 處方)for some medici ne.Most people only go to doctor but to the chemist very ill. I n an emerge ncy (t go to the5doctors when they are ill.

11、 People with colds don's shop to buy medicine. Doctors only come to your home when you 急診)you can 6 an ambulanee (救護車)at 999. The ambulaneetakes 7 to hospital. Friends come to see you 8 at certain hours of the day, but they don ' t 9 there for a long time.You don ' t givenoney to the doc

12、tor 10 to the hospital when the doctor comesto seeyou in England. But when you are eighteen years old, you must give money for prescriptions.()1. A. TeachersB. DoctorsC. Frie ndsD.Pare nts()2. A. go withB. wa ntC. would loveD. prefer()3. A. withB. i nC. onD.for()4. A. illB. matterC. badD.wrong()5. A

13、. hisB. ourC. theirD.your()6. A. tellB. sayC. callD.speak()7. A. meB. himC. herD.you()8. A. in hospitalB. at homeC. at workD.at school()9. A. comeB. stayC. knowD.have()10. A. tha nB. soC. orD.but第二部分綜合運用（共55分）六、閱讀理解。（共20分，每小題2分） 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳答案。（A）半Henry Ford was the first on

14、e to build cars which were fast, reliable （ 可靠的）and cheap. He was able to sell millions of them because he “ massoduced ” them. That is, he made a great many cars of exactly the same type. Henry Ford' s father had hoped that his son would become a farmer,but the young man did not like the idea a

15、nd went to Detroit where he worked as a mechanic （ 技工）.By the time he was twenty-nine, in 1892, he had built his first car. The first mass-produced car in the world, the famous“ Model T ” appeared iriivie）08ars aft Henry had started his greatFord Motor Company （公司）.This car proved to be so popular t

16、hat it remained unchanged for twenty years. Since Henry Ford' s t-piedmassn tech niq ues （技術(shù)）have become com monin industry and have reduced （ 減少）the price of a great many products which otherwise （否貝U）would be very expe nsive.（）1. In which order did Henry Ford do the follow ing thin gs?a. Set u

17、p his great Ford Motor Compa ny.b. Produced his first car.c. Sold millions of cars.d. Stayed at Detroit and worked as a mecha nic.e. Build the famous“ Model T ” .A. e, d, b, c, aB. d, b, a, e, cC. b, c, d, a, eD. c, d, e, b, a（）2. From the text we can conclude （推斷）that Henry ' s father.A. didn &

18、#39; t like carB. liked country life very muchC. was a farmerD. was kind to his son（）3. Henry Ford set up his great Ford Motor Compa ny.A. in 1908B. in 1913C. in 1892D. in 1903（）4. The famous “ Model T ” remained unchanged for twenty years because.A. it was too cheapB. it was very fastC. people like

19、d it very muchD. it was desig ned by Henry Ford（）5. From the text we know.A. Henry Ford was a successful manB. Henry Ford was a modest （謙虛）manC. Henry Ford was a hardwork ing manD. Henry Ford was a strong man（B）America ns thi nk a great deal about time. From childhood they learn to value （ 珍惜）time.

20、As children, they are taught to be on time to go to school, to do work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying, they say he is living on borrowed time.Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American

21、has to work hard for 8 hours a day or 40 hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more mon ey. Even Saturday and Sun day are filled with activities （ 活動）.I n the street you can hardly see a man who walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.T

22、hey love time because time brings them money, comforts （ 舒服）and progress （進步）.But sometimes they also hate time, for they feel they have become serva nts of the clock.（）6. A worki ng America n has to workdays a week in his worki ng time.A. seve nB. sixC. fiveD. four（）7. An America n always walks.A.

23、sadlyB. slowlyC. fastD. n ot very fast()8.“ He is living on borrowed time” means “A. he is deadB. he has little moneyC. he has no timeD. he is dying()9. In his free time, an America n usually.A. has a good restB. plays cards with his friendsC. stays at home all day and watches TVD. gets more money b

24、y work()10. What is American ' s attit態(tài)d度0 to time?A. Love.B. Hate.C. Both love and hate. D. None of the above.七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下面的問題。(共5分，每小題1分)“ Dreamsmay be more important than sleep. We all need to dream,” some scientists say. Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleep ing time. People have sev

25、eral dreams each ni ght. Dreams are like short movies. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old movies. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dream ing may be aware of trying to find an an swer.Some people get new ideas about the

26、ir work from dreams. They may think about their work all day. Their ideas can carry over onto dreams.t remember theSometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can'dream. The dreams can go away quickly from memory.Too much dream ing can be harmful. The more we sleep, the I

27、on ger we dream. The mi nd is hard at working when we dream. That' s whyawe arlang sleep and still wake up tired.1. Do we have several dreams each ni ght?2. Are dreams and movies usually in color?3. Why do people ofte n dream about their work?4. Do people always remember their dreams clearly?5.

28、What could be the title for the story?八、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補全單詞。(共5分，每空1分)1. Yao Ming is a p basketball player.2. Two were killed and ten more got i in the accident.3. Some students use _m phones to keep in touch with their parents.4. There are many f in the park.5. Every one in China can get a good e now.九

29、、補全對話。(共5分，每空1分)在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使對話完整并正確。A: I want to have an En glish evening. Will you help me 1 it?B: Sure. When shall we have the .A: Let ' s have it this evening.B: No. This eve ning is too . If we have it this evening, half the class 4come.A: Okay. Let ' s5 it tomorrow evening.十、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（共10分

30、，每小題2分） 根據(jù)括號中的要求，完成下列各句。每空只填一詞。1. You can ' t run at the pa（改為祈使句） at the party.2. She will travel around the world.（改為否定句）She around the world.3. Mr Smith did much work to help others.（改為同義句）Mr Smith did work to help others.4. People will follow you everywhere.（改為一般疑問句） people you everywhere?5.

31、 They are going to finish the homework tomorrow morning.（就畫線部分提問）they going to tomorrow morning?十一、書面表達(dá)。（共10分）下面是Tina同學(xué)在校園網(wǎng)英語留言板中的一個留言。請你根據(jù)Tina的留言及所給的提示,以Dudu的名義用英語回復(fù)她的問題。提示：1. 告訴她學(xué)好這一科并不難，但學(xué)習(xí)方法很重要。2 .根據(jù)你自己的體會給她提幾條建議（不少于三條）。3 .激勵她堅持下去，并祝愿她進步。Ti na 21 April 2008m really badI ' m a middle school s

32、tudent in Junior Two. I need help with my math. I Please help!Unit 10測試參考答案及解析一、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。I- 5 BCFED二、聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容判斷正誤。6-10 TTFFT三、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的答案。II- 15 ABACA四、單項填空。1-5 BBCBD 6-10 ADAAB 11-15 AADAC單項填空解析：1. B從句意來看，后者是前者動作發(fā)生的條件。在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。2. B此句是祈使句，don '后加動詞原形。put on是穿衣

33、的瞬間動作，wear是穿衣的狀態(tài)，dress后應(yīng)接人。11. A第一個if是賓語從句中的 是否” tomorrow是一般將來時的時間狀語。第二個if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。15. C if條件狀語從句主句應(yīng)用一般將來時，故排除A、B兩項。根據(jù)句意 你應(yīng)該先告訴他整個事情”故排除D項。五、完形填空。1-5 BDABC 6-10 CDABCC完形填空解析：2. D A項意為 同一起去” B項意為 想；要”，C項意為 想；愿望”，都與 看醫(yī)生”的情理不合；只有選擇D項。prefer意為 更喜歡；選擇”3. A 四個介詞中，B、C兩項與后面的the doctor搭配不當(dāng)；

34、D項同the doctor搭配不合 看病"的情理；只有 with thedoctor (同醫(yī)生在一起)才說得通。5. C 形容詞性物主代詞的運用，要與前面的名詞在人稱和數(shù)上統(tǒng)一。前面的名詞是mostpeople，與之相對應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是their，故選C項。7. D 全文都是用第二人稱進行敘述的，因此，這里也應(yīng)用第二人稱的賓格you。8. A 選項是四個介詞短語表達(dá)四個地點。確定答案的關(guān)鍵詞是上句中的to hospital，而且文中并沒有提到at work和atschool ； at home也與上一個句子沒有聯(lián)系。10. C四個選項都是連詞，空的前后是to the docto

35、r和to the hospital，根據(jù)句意 在英國，當(dāng)醫(yī)生來看你的時候，你不用給醫(yī)生或醫(yī)院錢”可知兩者是選擇的關(guān)系。因此答案是C項。六、閱讀理解。(A) 1-5 BBDCA閱讀解析：1. B 通讀全文才能了解到 Ford所經(jīng)歷事情的時間順序。4. C 由常理知Model T型汽車歷經(jīng)20年而未作改動，是因為人們非常喜歡它。5. A 全文中主要談他的業(yè)績，顯示他是個成功的人。(B) 6-10 CCDDC七、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下面的問題。1. Yes, we do. 2. Yes, they are. 3. Because they may think about their work all

36、day.4. No, they don 5. Dreams.八、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，補全單詞。1. professi onal2. injured 3. mobile 4. flowers 5. educati on九、補全對話。1. organize 2. party 3. early 4. won' t 5. have十、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Don ' t run 2. won ' t travel 3. a lot of 4. Will; follow 5. What are; do十一、書面表達(dá)。One possible vers ion:Dear Tina,Hi

37、, there. First I want to tell you that many stude nts have the same problem .In fact, math is not so difficult as you think. Just think it over; you may have problems with the way you lear n. Here are my ideas: 1. Try to get everything ready before class and try to write down the difficult points in

38、 the new less ons. 2. Liste n carefully whe n you are in class. It can help you un dersta nd the less on better. Don ' t forget to take no tes if n ecessary. 3. Review the less on after class. And try to do a bit more e xercises if you wish. Don' t worry too much about it. Keep trying and yo

39、u will soonlearn it better.Good luck!YoursDudu聽力原文：一、聽對話，選擇與對話內(nèi)容相符的圖片。1. I like eat ing hamburgers every day.If you eat hamburgers every day, you' ll be very fat.2. What are you going to do tomorrow?If it doesn' t rain tomorrow, I will go to the Great Wall.3. What should I buy Linda for her birthday?Why not buy her a big cake?4. Where is Mary?She is still study ing at her desk.If she studies hard, she will be able to pass the exam.5. Li Lei said he would