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1、2018年廣東省初中學業(yè)水平考試英語一、聽力理解(本大題分為 A、B、C、D四部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)A.聽單句(本題有 5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題 聽一遍。()1. How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?A()2. Where did the old man live?()did they punish Peter yesterday?B()4. Which is the man the speaker is talking abou

2、t?()5. What do people eat with in this country?B.聽對話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,回答每段對話后面的問題,在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題 目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答第 6小題。()6. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.聽第二段對話,回答第 7小題。()7. What is Lily ' s dress made of?A. Silk.B. Cotton.C. Paper.聽第三段對話,

3、回答第 8小題。()8. Which robot does the woman like better?A. The one with a square head.B. The one with a round face.聽第四段對話,回答第9 小題。()9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. On a bus.B. On a train.聽第五段對話,回答第10 小題。()10. How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A. 3 hours.B. 11 h

4、ours.聽第六段對話,回答第11-12 小題。()11. What does the man think of Tina?A. A shy girl.B. A confident girl.()12. How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A. By making small talk.B. By singing a song.聽第七段對話,回答第13-15 小題。()13. What s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and

5、wife.B. Father and daughter.()14. Who are their new neighbors?A. The Browns.B. A young couple.()15. When did the Browns put their house on the market?A. Several days ago.B. Several weeks ago.C. The one with green eyes.C. On a plane.C. 14 hours.C. An unfriendly girl.C. By keeping smilingC. Mother and

6、 son.C. A big family.C. Several years ago.C. 聽獨白(本題有10 小題,每小題 1 分,共 10 分)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。()16. Steven visited his grandma.A. once a monthB. twice a month()17. Steven didn t like the sweaters be_c_a_u_s_e_.A. they were too smallB. they were for adults()18. S

7、teven lived in a small flat.A. aloneB. with his parents()19. Steven feltwhen his grandma asked about his sweaters.A. angryB. easy()20. In fact, Steven s_s_w_e_a_t_e_rs_.A. were stolenB. were given away聽第二篇獨白,回答第21-25 小題。C. three times a monthC. they made him look funnyC. with his classmatesC. awkwar

8、dC. were thrown away聽第一篇獨白,回答第16-20 小題。()21. Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated intolanguages.B. 40C. 80()22 .are fond of the cartoon.A. Only adultsB. Only young childrenC. Both children and adults()23. According to the passage, visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme(主題)parks.A. a ho

9、rse rideB. a balloon rideC. a boat ride()24. The Peppa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for.A. the Year of the DogB. the Year of the PigC. the Year of the Tiger()25. The passage is mainly about.A. what Peppa Pig likesB. how popular Peppa Pig is C. why kids like Peppa

10、 PigD.聽填信息(本題有 5小題,每小題1分,共5分)你將聽到的是一篇關于我國明代醫(yī)藥學家李時珍的短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并請將答案寫在答題卡相應題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuuDate of Li ' s birJUly 3rd, 26Li's life experience: 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine cured(治愈)the son of the Prince of Chu got a government po

11、sition; read medical books and found 28 in some of them wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu: Introduction of more than 1,800 Chinese medical plants Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094 medical plants二、單項填空(本大題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)()study says tha

12、t going to bed late is harmful to our health.A. A, /B. A, /C. A, theD. The, the()three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms()How soon will we get the offer from a new high school? -about two months.A. InB. ForC. AmongD. Durin

13、g()34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts topoor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it ' sB. itsC.one ' sD.one()35. Accordingto asurvey, fourout of five womendo housework at home,but only ofmen would do it.A. four fifthB. fo

14、urfifthsC.two fifthD.two fifths()36. - My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.-Cool! It ' s never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly()37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology,it is leading in many fields, s

15、uch as theself-driving car industry. A. /B.orC.butD.and()38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB.increasedC.has increasedD.will increase()39. -Whatdo you think ofthe movie Operation Red Sea? -Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than itA.

16、more excitedB.more excitingC. most excitedD.most exciting()40. -1 saw the light of your room was still on at two o'clock last night.-Oh, I a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching()41. - Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing

17、 research on sea rice.-If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't()long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build()43. Many

18、 shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory( 象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st 2018.A. orderedB. didn ' t orderC. were orderedD. weren ' t ordered()44. - Could you tell me you'd like me to pay you?it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.-You'd better use mobile payment. I don&

19、#39;t careA. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what, whetherD. what, why()45. -Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.-.Just go ahead.A. Please don'tnotC. I'm afraid notD. Of course not三、完形填空(本大題有 10小題,每小題1分,共10分)A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted h

20、is son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.灑)when you reach here." Although the boy was veryWhen the old man learnt about his _46 _, he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, “ Go to the river miles away and“Did_47_ it with water. I wil

21、l tell you about it_48_ no water is spilt( surprised at this, he had no choice but to _49_ this task.The boy _50_ on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees? The b

22、oy could say nothing about them because he gave his _51_ attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, Bring mea_52_ bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to _53_everything he had seen to the old man

23、. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found_54_that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road.“Well, young man, 55_ of happiness.“the old man said.“Enjoy the beauty of the world, but theveaferge your bowl. This is the()46.A. researchB. p

24、romiseC. purposeD. experience()47.A. washB. fillC. compareD. connect()48.A. ifB. untilC. unlessD. while()49.A. put outB. pick outC. point outD. carry out()50.A. set offB. paid offC. got offD. kept off()51.A. publicB. weakC. quickD. full()52.A. anyB. everyC. anotherD. the other()53.A. changeB. imagin

25、eC. examineD. describe()54.A. lazilyB. sadlyC. luckilyD. excitedly()55.A. resultB. causeC. secretD. decision每小題2分,共分)四、閱讀理解(本大題有15小題,BIPC would like to invite beekeepers to theWorld Bee Day Activities9:00 am - 4:00 pm, Sunday, May 20th 2018Landhill Hall, CornwallBees are now in danger and its number

26、 is going down every year largely because of human activity, while a third of the world's food production depends on this yellow and black insect( 昆蟲)and other pollinators(傳授花粉者 ).May 20th this year is the first World Bee Day. It was created last year by the UN, after Slovenia put forward the id

27、ea, to draw peoples attention to the important role of bees and other pollinators in keeping the planet healthy.A day for all those who are interested in learning to improve the quality( 質(zhì)量)of their bees! A day also for those who want to know more about bee keeping!Bring your family with you and hav

28、e fun! Let ' s celebrate everything connected withDees and the coming of spring! Activities for the whole family .talks on bees/bee products for sale/wax(蠟)& candle-making lessons Bee Communication:Dr Gavin Ramsay will explain the dances of bees, telling you about what smart behaviors bees h

29、ave. Cleaning beeswax & candle-making: Classes will be given by Kate Black.Cafe: Lunch and tea/coffee/cakes are available at the cafe.These activities are held by BIPC, the Bee Improvement Program for Cornwall.Tickets are $8 for members of BIPC and $10 for non-members. Half price for a child.All

30、 the money will go to the City Bee Protection Project.Book your place by emailing. ()danger that bees are facing is caused by.A. beekeepersB. food productionC. human activity D. other pollinators()World Bee Day was created.A. to advise people to keephealthyB. to help beekeepers sell more bee product

31、sC. to celebrate the comingof springD. to make people know the importance of bees()58. During the activities, you can learn all the following EXCEPT.A. to make a candleB. to improve the quality of beesC. to make tea and coffeeD. to understand the dances of bees(),a member of BIPC, and his 5-year-old

32、 son will pay for tickets to the activities.A. 10 dollarsB. 12 dollarsC. 16 dollarsD. 18 dollars()60. The money from the sales of tickets.A. will be used to protect beesB. will make BIPC very richC. will be given to beekeepersD. will be spent on the celebrationsBThere's much to see under the sea

33、, but you need to remember that light behaves differently in water than in air. The objects appear closer to you than they exactly are. Y ou might find yourself reaching out to touch something and completely missing it.Objects under water will appear larger than they would on the surface, too. Be ca

34、reful not to tell any stories about the big fish that got away. That fish might not be so big after all! It ' s jubecause sometimes things can seem to be as much as about 33 percent bigger in water!What' s more, in deeper water, colors just don't seem as bright. In fact, it looks as if s

35、ome colors are missing. Remember the color of an object results from the wavelengths( 波長)of light that are reflected( 反射)from its surface. And light is taken in as it moves down through the water.Swimmers wear wet suits to keep warm underwater. Let's lake a bright red, yellow, and blue wet suit

36、as an example. These colors are hard to miss on the surface of water. Watch carefully the changes in color as you descend in the water. The red part now looks almost black because the red light wavelengths, the longest among these three colors, are missing. As you go down deeper, the same thing will

37、 happen to the yellow part and in the end to the blue part. Even at a place of about 6 to 9 meters underwater, you will look terrible, like a ghost( 鬼怪)! And you have to wait for your return to the surface to enjoy the bright colors again!()61. You miss the object underwater when you want to touch i

38、t because.A. your eyesight is quite poorB. you arc not quick enoughC. it is not as close as it seemsD. it disappears very quickly()62. The example of the wet suit is used to explain the change of of an object underwater.A. the sizeB. the colorC. the positionD. the weight()63. The underlined word des

39、c end" probably means in Chinese in this passage.A.上升B.漂浮C.屏息D.下潛()64. Which of the following is true?A. A four-meler-long fish looks three meters long underwater.B. The wavelengths of red light arc longer than those of blue light.C. Much water will be taken in by the swimmer deep in the waterD

40、. You will see a ghost if you go as deep as 6 to 9 meters into the sea()65. The best title of this passage is.A. The Standard of Color UnderwaterB. The Direction of Light UnderwaterC. The Brightness of Color UnderwaterD. The Behavior of Light UnderwaterC配對閱讀左欄是對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感興趣的五位外國學生的描述,右欄是中國傳統(tǒng)文化活動的簡介,請為左

41、欄的箱付受生迭擇一個合適的活動,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。becomes interested in traditional Chinese painting and she wants to learn how to paint bamboo in ink.is from India. He is studying Chinese history. He has learned a lot about the four great inventions of ancient China.is an Australian boy living in Beijing. He takes

42、 great interest in traditional Chinese opera(a musical play). He hopes to take a class of the local opera.likes classic(經(jīng)典的)Chinese works. She has read the one about Monkey King since she came to China.70. Susan loves Chinese paper cutting. She wants to make a Chinese " Fu'to put up on her

43、window this Spring Festival.A. In this weekend's story-telling time, you'll hear plenty of stories about Chinese traditions, for example, why people put up the Chinese " Fu" upsid( down on the door or window.B. Beijing Opera is a form of traditional art in China. Our club is set up

44、 for fans and welcomes you to join us. We have invited some famous local actors to give acting classes.C. Paper cutting sounds simple but is difficult to do. Bring red paper and learn the making of paper cutting. You can take home the paper cutting you make in class.D. We will hold a competition on

45、the four great inventions of ancient China next month. The first round will be a written test. The next round will be a short speech in Chinese.E. A show of traditional Chinese ink paintings will be held in the Art Museum this weekend. Many works of animals by famous artists will be on show.F. A dis

46、cussion will be held in our reading club this weekend. The topic is about Journey to the West, one of the four great classic Chinese works.G. Traditional Chinese painting is a form of fine arts in Chinese culture. In our training class, Mr. Sun will teach you how to paint bamboo with brushes and ink

47、 step by step.五、短文填空(本大題有10小題,每小題分,共15分)Will Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact, it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him 71 his later lif

48、e. One of them was from his father 72 was strict with him and his brother.Once, Will and his brother Harry 73 given a job to rebuild a broken brick( /)wall in the yard. The wall wasfifty feet 74 and around sixteen feet high. The boys had to mix concrete( 水泥)and place only one brick at a time.They di

49、dn't know why their father gave them 75 a huge job. 76, with the attitude( 態(tài)度)of one brickmore”, both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in 77 period of six months. Each time they were about to give up, theirfather 78 them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at 79, but after compl

50、eting the task,they felt a sense of pride, and so did their father. Even today when Will t hinks that he won t be able to do something, he will look back to this experience and keep telling 80 ,“ one brick a time".六、讀寫綜合(本大理分為A, B兩部分,共20分)A.信息歸納(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)請閱讀一張“共享小圖”(一種新型社區(qū)圖書館)的海報,根據(jù)所提供的海報,完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指 定的位置上。彳 bIt's a Mailbox .It's a Bird House |No. Wait. It 's a Library!,Sunshine Park Has A Little Free Library!Bryan Lim is excited to be the director of the Little Free Library for our ne

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