初中英語情景交際

1、初三英語情景交際專項 一 問候： 與英美人士見面時切忌問對方的家庭、子女、職業(yè)、 婚姻、年齡、工資等。因為這是他們的隱私 。不要談?wù)搶Ψ讲婚_心或?qū)擂?的事情如；失業(yè)、離異、考試不及格、身體發(fā)胖、瘦等。中國人見面時。一般問：where are you going /have you had your breakfast 而西方人則說hello! /hi, how are you ?/good morning /glad to see you .不要明知故問，看見別人在做某事是，則用 hello!/hi!/can i help you ?/why not have a rest? a(每空一詞)b

2、: good evening, kate.k : _ _, ben.b : _ are you?k: not bad. i have made some chinese friends these days. and you?b: i know two chinese boys. they study in the same school with us. look! they come, _, wang hai and li ming.w: hello, ben.b： nice to _ you again! id like you to meet my friend, kate green

3、.we studied together for many years in america. kate, this is wang hai .and this is li ming.w: im glad to _ you .are you a new student in our school?k: _, ben and i will be in the same class.l : _,then we are classmates, katek: that s great二：看病 詢問病人哪兒不舒服的常用語： what is the matter with you? what is the

4、 matter with your +部位（leg） what is wrong? what is the trouble with sb? what is your trouble, young man? is there anything wrong with sb/sth?(him/his left hand)醫(yī)生問病人是否已量體溫及回答：have you taken your temperature?my temperature seems all rightwhat is your temperature?病人談?wù)摬∏橥ǔ椋篿 dont feel welli have a (bad

5、) headache.i have got a (bad)cough.i have got a bad cold ./i have (got )a fever./i have got a pain here. there is something wrong with my eyes.im not very well./i dont feel very well/im not feeling very well./i feel terrible(bad/ill)i feel tired all the time./i feel very weak.醫(yī)生詢問病人病情像這樣有多久的用語：how l

6、ong have you had a cold?how long has he been like this?/how long have you been like this?ever since yesterday./for about +一段時間醫(yī)生安慰病人的常用語：its nothing serious./nothing serious.you ll be well (fine /ok)again in a few days.you ll be all right soon.dont worry, you ll be well soon . 醫(yī)生吩咐病人吃藥用語：take this m

7、edicine three times a day take this medicine, and then maybe youll be better.you may take some medicine.take the medicine after meals. try this medicine.here is your medicine ,please take this medicine every four hours.take this medicine and drink a lot of water.醫(yī)生囑咐病人要干什么/注意什么的用語：have a good rest.d

8、rink plenty of/more water and have good rest, you ll be all right in a few days(soon).you must stay in bed for two or three days and take this medicine on time , then you ll be all right.please be careful with your heal from mow now on.please stay at home and look after yourself wellif you want to b

9、e healthier and thinner, you have to eat less food and take more exercises.doing morning exercise is good for your health.doing eye exercise is good for our health.taking a walk after supper is good for your health. eating too much /playing basketball after lunch /going to bed too late in the evenin

10、g is bad for your health. read in bed /in the sun is not good for your eyes.病人談?wù)撟约旱母惺苡谜Z：are you feeling a little better?i feel fine ( all right /well /better)i m feeling much better than before.i feel very terrible.i feel even worse. a a：what is your trouble ?b: _.a: how long have you been like this

11、 ?b: _a: have you taken your temperature?b: _a: let me examine you. open your mouth and say “ah”.b: _?a: youve just got a cold .its nothing serious. take this medicine three times a day and drink more hot water.b: _. b a: good morning , doctor .b: good morning , _, young man ?a: i have got a headach

12、e and a running nose.b: _ have you been like this ?a: for about a week .b: i see . let me _ you carefully.a: is it serious, doctor?b: no , there is _,but youd better take some medicine or get an injection(打針).a: injection? oh ,no ! its painful. i prefer to take medicine.b: ok. take the medicine thre

13、e times a day and youll be _soon. c a: _,boy?b: i hurt my left arm on my way to school.a: let me have a check.b: _, doctor?a: yes, im sorry to say you need to have an x-ray taken.b: oh, dear! da: good morning, doctor. b: good morning ,_a: i have got a headache and a running noise.b: _a: yes, i have.

14、 but i haven got a fever(發(fā)燒).b: _a: ever since last night.b: let me look over you .mm-a: _b: dont worry. its nothing serious, just a cold .take this medicine three times a day and drink more water. _a: thank you, doctor. goodbye!ea: what s your _, madam?b: i _very weak. i can hardly do any work, doc

15、tor.a: how long have you like this?b: ever _last month.a: have you _a headache?b: no, i_.a: do you _well at night?b: yes, i sleep very _.b: do you often have breakfast?a: no, i have _ had breakfast. and i have a little food for lunch _i want_ thin.b : oh, i see. theres _much wrong with you. you _to

16、take more food and have three meals a day. and do some_ every day. then you will get better _.fa: my head hurts, doctor.b: _your mouth and say “ahh-”a what is _me?b: youve a _ cold . _this medicine and _bed for two days and youll be _ soon.a: thank you .by the way , how much _the medicine?b: how muc

17、h money? look, dont you know me?a : ha, ha! _you , my uncle. i dont know you were here. how are you , uncle?b: _,thank you .and you have to look after _.a: yes, i _. thanks _ _.三問路與應(yīng)答問路前先道一聲“excuse me”顯得比較禮貌。對方指路時，假如沒有聽懂，可以說/pardon?/excuse me. /would you say it again? 懇求對方說一次。問路常用語：excuse me, how ca

18、n i get to/reach the hospital?excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?excuse me, where is the hospital, please?excuse me ,could you tell/show me the way to the hospital?excuse me, could you tell me how i can get to the hospital?excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the hospital?excuse me ,i

19、s there a hospital near here?(yes, there is./no, there isnt)is this the right way to the bookshop?/does this/the bus go to the bookshop?指路的常用語：walk along this road, and take the first turning on the right .go/walk down the street, and turn right at the first turning.go down this street and you can s

20、ee it./go along this street and turn left.its over there./its not far from here.go straight along the road to the traffic lights. turn left.its between the post office and the hospital, you cant miss it./dont miss it.go across the bridge , you ll find the museum on the left.go on /walk on until you

21、reach the end of the road ,youll find the park in front of you.詢問路程有多遠(yuǎn)的用語：how far is the hospital (from here)?how far is it from a to b?how far away is the hospital?how many metres (kilometres) is it from here to the hospital?回答一般用：its +距離its only a few kilometres./its half an hours walk (from here

22、to -)the hospital is about half an hours ride by bike/by car.建議問路者乘交通工具去的常用語：you d better take a bus there.what shall i take to there?can i take a bus to get there?which bus shall i take( to get to -)?bus no.4 will take you to get to -問路者應(yīng)該用的道謝語：thank you /thanks /thank you very much./thanks a lot.t

23、hank you all the same .im sorry, i dont know the way, either. you d better go and ask the policeman over there.i m not sure./sorry im new here ,too.aa: excuse me , sir. could you please tell me how to get to the zoo.b: sorry ,_.im new here._.a: excuse me , could you tell me the way to the zoo?c: go

24、along this street until you reach the second traffic light, then turn left. at the end of the street, you ll see the zoo.a: _?c: yes, you can.a: _?c: you can take the no.6bus.a: thank you very much.c: _.ba: excuse me , _ the library?b: go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. go up

25、 the road to the end, you ll find it.a: _?b: its about 1000 metres away from here.a: oh, that s quite a long way.b: yes. _take a bus.a: _?b: it takes about fifteen minutes.a: thanks very much.b: its a pleasure.四：打電話1. 想找某人聽電話常用：hello! may/could i speak to sb (lucy) ,please?i would like to speak to s

26、b (lucy).2. 如果要找的人剛好是接電話的人，常會說： speaking, please! /speaking!3 如果要找的人在附近。接電話者需要時間幫你叫來，需要你稍等一下，常會說：hold on for a moment, please.hold on, please.4. 如要找的人不在或外出了常用： sorry, she/he isnt here right now. im sorry, she/he isnt in. im afraid, she/he is out.5. 接電話者自我介紹常用：(不可用i am/im -) this is lucy (sb) speakin

27、g. lucy (sb) speaking. lucy here.6. 接電話者詢問對方是誰常用：（不可用are you - ?） whos that speaking? whos calling?7. 詢問對方是否留言常用： can i take a message for you/ will/would you please give a message to him? can i take a message ? can you take a message for me ?8. 打錯電話時，接電話者常會說： you have got the wrong number. am: hell

28、o!w: hello!_?m: speaking!w: hi! sandy, how are you?m: _?w: i'm fine, too.m: what can i do for you?w: _.m: homework?w: _?m: ok. she asked us to do exercise 3 on page 90.w: thank you , sandy.m: _.b:a: hello!_?b: speaking, please!a: im peters mother. id like to ask for leave for my son.b: _?a: he d

29、oesnt feel well this morning. he has a cold.b : _.is it serious?a : not very serious. but the doctor asked him to stay in bed and have a good rest.b: dont worry._a: thank you, sir. goodbye!c:w: hello!_?j: speaking.w: hi! jim. this is wang tao speaking.j : hi, wang tao. whats up?w: what are you going

30、 to do next sunday?j: _.do you have any ideas?w: shall we go to the zoo? i hear theres a dolphin show there.j: a dolphin show ? good idea!_?w: by bus or by bike?j: ok, lets go by bike._?w: what about a quarter past ten?j: why not meet a little earlier? lets make it half past nine.w: good! no problem

31、.j: _?w: lets meet outside the zoo gate.j: all right. see you then.w: _. 五： 購物1. 購物常會以售貨員向顧客打招呼為開始：what can i do for you?can/may i help you?然后顧客可自己實際情況作出回答：i want to buy sth ( for sb).i am looking for sth(a pair of shoes).i want/would like sth (a pair of shoes)id like sth.i just have a look.2. 售貨員詢問

32、顧客要什么種類,款式,顏色,號碼時常用:what size do you want?what colour do you want?what kind /what kind of clothes do you want/like?what style do you want/prefer?3 顧客如果對當(dāng)前的物品不滿意.要求售貨員提供其他的種類,款式,顏色,號碼時常用:do you have any other size/colour/kind/style?do you have any cheaper ones?have you got a bigger size?have you got

33、anything a bit longer?have you got a longer one /any longer ones?4 詢問顧客對物品的看法：how do you like this (one)? what do you think of this (one)/this pair?what about/how about the colour /the size/the style?5 顧客表達(dá)對物品的看法：i think its nice/it is nice.i dont think its nice.i like it/them.(but)-it looks a bit l

34、arge/long/short.6 詢問價錢 ：how much is it/are they?how much does it/do they cost?what is the price of it/名詞?討價：thats much too dear/expensive, i m afraid.they cost too much. can they be cheaper?7 要求試穿：can/may i try it/them on?8 做出決定：i will take/buy/get it?i cant decide. i must think about it.9. 售貨員詢問顧客是

35、否還要其他物品時常用: is there anything else i can do for you ? anything else? what else would you like ? is that all? aa: good morning, sir._?b: id like to buy a white shirt. do you have any white shirts?a: yes._?b: i want size m.a: here you are!b: can i try it on?a: sure. is it all right?b: yes . i like it

36、very much._?a: 296 yuan.b: that s a bit expensive. do you have any other kinds? i want a cheaper one.a: what about this one ? it s only 108 yuan .b: ok. _. here is the money.a: _. goodbye, sir.ba: _b: i m looking for a coat for my daughter.a: here, madam._.b: the one on the right looks very nice, do

37、esnt it?_a: no. mum, i dont like red very much._b: green? what about that green one over there? how do you like that?a: it is nice, isnt it?b: yes. _a: 80 dollars.b : ok. well take it. ca: good morning. _?b: i would like a t-shirt.a: _?b: i want a cotton one.a: _?b: brown.a: what about this one?b: _

38、?a: one hundred dollars.b: ill take it.六談?wù)撎鞖?. whats the weather like today?/how is the weather today?its + 形容詞(finehotcloudyrainywindysunnywetcolddry)2. what a cold day!/how cold it is today!the air is nice and clean.what bad weather! i dont like the snow.the snow was very heavy last night.七就餐what

39、would you like to have for breakfast /lunch/supper?i would like some+食品名稱.would you like something to drink/eat?would you like some more +食品名稱（milk/tea）?yes, please./no ,thanks.3. help yourself to some fish.thank you.i have had enough./just a little, please.4. which do you like better, a or b? i lik

40、e fish better. which do you like best, a ,b or c? i like +食品名稱+best? i like+食品名稱+best of all. 八工作詢問職業(yè)：what + be + 主語？（what is she/he/lucy/your mother/father）what do you do?what is your job? what do you want to be?what are you going to be?回答：i'm a teacher / doctor / worker / farmer / businessman

41、/ manager.she/he is a teacher.i'm going to be a scientist / computer engineer. 九時刻/星期/日期詢問：a. excuse me. what's the time, please? b. excuse me. what time is it now?/what is the time by your watch?c. have you got the time? it's half past five / twenty to nine.d. when did you come to china

42、? i came to china in 1998.e. what time do you get up every day?i get up at 6 o'clock.f. what day is it today?/what day was yesterday?( 星期) it is (monday/tuesday/wednesday/thursday/friday/saturday/sunday).g. what is the date today?/what was the date yesterday? today is november first, nineteen si

43、xty-three 十  時段(how long)      詢問：how long have you been in this school? how long does it take you to get to school? when did you live in beijing? how long have you been ill? 回答：i have been in this school for three years. it takes me twenty minutes by bike. i lived in beijing fro

44、m 1996 to 1999. i have been ill since last monday night. 十一 頻度(how often) how often do you go to movies? how often do you watch tv?i go to the movie once a week. /i often go to movies.i watch tv every day/i never watch tv.                 十二 位置/地點(wh

45、ere)where is the picture? it's on / at / above / in / under / beside / near / behind/in front of the table. where  were you born? /where was she/he born?i was born in + 地點（yu lin）she/he was born in + 地點（yu lin）    十三 距離(how far) how far is your school from here?/how far is it from

46、 your home to school. it's about 40 minutes by bike/train.it's about 6 kilometres / miles away.         十四 顏色(what colour)what colour is the bag? it's green / red / blue / yellow / black / white / orange / purple / light brown / dark blue/brown/gray     

47、;     十五 材料 what's the table made of?it's made of wood.what's the red wine made from?. it's made from grapes(葡萄)         十六 規(guī)格( what size) what size is your sweater? the size of my sweater is xxl、/size +基數(shù)詞（eight）what size shoes do you wear? size +基數(shù)詞（eight） it's too big / small / long / short for me.         十七 年齡(how old)how old are you? i'm eighteen.how old is he / she? he / she is six years old.         十八 長度 (how long) how long is the bridge? it's