初三閱讀—席蕊

1、2015年中考閱讀及語法練習(xí)2015年中考英語閱讀訓(xùn)練(1)Now satellites are helping to forecast（預(yù)報(bào)）the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere（大氣）, because this is where the weather forms（形成）. They send these pictures to the weather stations. So mete

2、orologists（氣象學(xué)家）can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare（比較）them with

3、 earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before sat

4、ellites were invented, the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead（提前）.1. Satellites travel _.A. in space     

5、60;         B. in the atmosphere C. above the ground       D. above space2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because _.A. the weather satellites can do it easily B. clouds form thereC. the w

6、eather forms there D. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather _.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures4. May

7、be well soon be able to forecast the weather for _.A. one day                B. two days C. five days              D. seven days or even longer5. The main（主要的）i

8、dea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _.A. taking pictures of the atmosphere B. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many ways D. weather forecasting(2)In almost every big university（大學(xué)）in the United States, football is a favourite sport. American football is d

9、ifferent. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances（機(jī)會）to move the ball ten yards（碼）. They can carry it or they can throw it. If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it anothe

10、r ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points（點(diǎn).It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball the other team.Each university wants its own team to win.

11、Many thousands of people come to watch. They all shout for their favourite team.Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout.Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is

12、very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.1. The passage talks about _.A. football          

13、60;  B. how to play footballC. American sport s      D. American football2. We can _ the football in both American football and Chinese football.A. kick     B. throw    C. run with     D. catch3. Why is it difficult to move t

14、he ball? Because _.A. ten yards is a long wayB. many men on the other team try not to let the ball come nearC. the playing field is very largeD. eleven men have to catch the ball one by one4. If they _, the teams will play on January 1.A. receive six points B. play eleven games in the seasonC. are t

15、he best teams D. move the ball to the end of the field5. Many people come to watch football and they want their team to win. Which of the following is not their act?A. Jumping    B. Dancing    C. Crying     D. Shouting(3) “Who has more questions, a teache

16、r or a student?” About this question a great learned man told his student that nobody does but a teacher.The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles（圓）. Within（在里面）the larger one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unkno

17、wn to both of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that who has more chances（機(jī)會）to face something still unknown.1. The great learned man believed that _.A. a teacher has more questions B. a student has more questionsC. both a tea

18、cher and a student have questionsD. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions2. The student thought that _.A. a students knowledge is less than his teachers because it comes from the teacherB. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students askC. those who have less knowledg

19、e have more questionsD. anyone who learns more has more questions3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded（推斷）that _.A. a student should learn from his teacherB. a teacher does not have so many questions as his studentC. a student knows more than his teacherD. a teacher has more ch

20、ances to face what he doesnt know4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?A. You Will Never Learn Enough B. A Teacher and His StudentC. There Is No Limit to Knowledge D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn5. We can often find such an article in _.A. the Palace Museum 

21、60;         B. any bookC. a newspaper of magazine      D. An encyclopedia（百科全書）(4)Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt（融化）. It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed （擠壓）together., it became

22、ice.The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier（冰河）.Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches（英寸） each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when

23、the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes.A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land.Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path（路） down the side of a mountain. This glacie

24、r will change the land, too.1. The snow that fell on the mountainA. became snowman    B. melted     C. became ice     D. turned to rain2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is _.3. The story says, “The snow did not melt. It became deep and he

25、avy”. The word it means _.4. Which of the following does this story lead you to believe?A. There are not as many glaciers as there used to beB. Glaciers do not change the land as they move over it.C. Glaciers are found only in warm places.5. How fast did the glacier move? (Which sentence is exactly

26、like the one in your book?)A. Sometimes the glacier moved only once a year.B. Sometimes the glacier moved over ten miles each day.C. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches each day.6. The main idea of the whole story is that _.A. snow is heavy       B. the high l

27、and never changes C. glaciers changed the land(5)Long ago, people in Rome（羅馬） talked to one another in Latin（拉丁文）. Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin. Books are in Latin.Some Romans（羅馬人） went to other parts of the world. They took their language with them. Soon Latin was used in man

28、y countries. It became a world language.People in other countries did not talk in Latin the same way. In each land, they changed the language a little. As time went by, they made more changes. At last they did not talk in Latin any more. New languages had come from the old one.People do not talk to

29、one another in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words. You do, too. Street, wall, city, and salt are some of the Latin words we use. You are a pupil in school. Pupil is a Latin word. It means “l(fā)ittle doll”.1. Latin was used by people in _.A. Rome    B. the United States 

30、;   C. Greece(希臘)     D. Texas2. The word in the story that means what people speak and write is _3. The story says, “People do not talk to each other in Latin today. But they still use many Latin words,” The word they means _.4. Which of the following does this story lead y

31、ou to believe?A. It is not good to change a language. B. Pupils in schools today play with dolls. C. Not many people can read Latin today.5. What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries?(which sentence is exactly like the one in your book?)A. In each land, people talked about each oth

32、er.B. In each land, they changed the language a littleC. In each land, the children had to speak some Latin.6. The main idea of the whole story is that _.A. Romans did not like to stay home B. people in old Rome talked a lot to each other.C. Latin changed as it moved from land to land.2015年中考英語語法集訓(xùn)1

33、00題1. Its very kind _ you to get the tickets _ the World Cup.A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for2. How many teachers are there in your school?_, I think. But I dont know the exact number.A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, _. My bro

34、ther is coming to see me.A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont4. When he was there, he _ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. would B. should C. had better D. might5. There _ no hurry, need there?A. need be B. need to be C. doesnt D. needs6. _ the sports meeting might b

35、e put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather.A. Ive been told B. Ive told C. Im told D. I told7. Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finished it.A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing8. We dont allow _ in this room.A. smoking B. to smoke C. people s

36、moking D. people to smoking9. I havent got a chair _. Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on10. “Are you _from America?” “No, neither of us.”A. each B. both C. all D. neither11. She _ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right.A. looked

37、 for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like12. Every morning, WE are asked _ taken our temperatures.A. if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we13. I will give _ students _ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more

38、D. other; more five14. I called you just now, but you werent in.Sorry, I _ the reading room.A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to15. The family _ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at _.A. were sitting; Mr. Brown B. were sitting; Mr. BrownsC. was sittin

39、g; Mr. Brown D. was sitting; Mr. Browns16. Have you _ your father recently? No. He doesnt often write to me.A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from17. _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep.A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How18. Has Jack finished his homework

40、 yet? Ive no idea, But he _ it the whole afternoon.A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done19. Hes never stolen anything before, _ he? _. Its his third time to be taken to police station.A. hasnt; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No20. I will spend as much time as I _ the lesson.A. can go over

41、B. can to go over C. can going over D. go over21. _ you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. To tell B. Telling C. Tell D. Told22. The old man walked in the street, _.A. followed by his son B. followed his sonB. and following his son D. and followed by his son23. Jims family went to visit _ fami

42、ly last night.A. Miss Suns B. the Suns C. the White D. Miss Suns24. They stopped _ and _ out to play when they _ the bell ring or rest.A. working; went; heard B. work; to go;C. working; go; hearing D. working; going; heard25. I am going to Qingdao and stay there for a week. _ you are there, would yo

43、u please buy some books for me?A. If B. While C. Since D. As soon as26. That woman has a bag in her right hand. Whats in her _ hand?A. another B. other C. one D. The other27. Could you give me _ second chance please?A. an B. / C. the D a28. Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch.A. /, / B. the

44、, the C. the, / D. /,the29. Do you know Susans address? Yes. She lives _ 201, Dongchang Road, Liaocheng City.A. in B. at C. along D. on30. What do you think of the report on the UFO? Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meetingA. until B. in C. on D.

45、about31.The book _ you want is on the desk. Which of the following isnt right?A. that B. which C. / D .it32.Ill never forget the days _ we spent together in the country.A. which B. on which C. when D. on that33.Is that book _ he borrowed on Friday?A. that B. which C. the one D. who34.The number of p

46、eople who _ cars of their own is increasing.A. has B. have C. there is D. there are35.The first school _ we visited yesterday is not far from here.A. that B. which C. to which D. where36. I have the same pen _.A. which you have B. as yours C. that you are D. as you37.The train _ she was traveling wa

47、s five minutes late.A. that B. on that C. by which D. on which38.The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00,A. those who B. that C. who D. which39._ has questions is welcome to ask.A. Who B. Anyone C. Those D. Anyone who40.Tom is one of the people who _ they are now.A. f

48、rom B. like C. with D. as41.The teacher asked _ students to do homework ourselves.A. the B. his C. some D. us42._ either you or I good at drawing?A. Am B. Are C Is D. Do43.The room _ as a meeting room.A. used to being used B. was used to being used C. used to be used D. was used to be used44.The boy

49、 was seen _ the piano at 9 yesterday evening.A. to play B. play C. playing D. played45.Last month Miss Han _ a doctor.A. married with B. married to C. was married with D. got married to46.Its time for Meimei and _ to the Palace Museum.A. I going B. I to go C. me going D. me to go47._ a year does you

50、r school have sports meeting? Twice a year.A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times48.There are four pairs of socks to _, but the woman doesnt know _ to buy.A. choose from; which B. choose from; what C. choose; which D. choose; what49.It is in 1960 _ Chinese first put out flag on Mount

51、 Qomolangma.A. when B. that C. which D. in which50.The old men who gave away lots of money _ highly of at yesterdays meeting. A. spoke B. spoken C. was spoken D. were spoken51. Im afraid I wont come _ 7 and 9. I will be at work then.A. until B. between C. during D. for52. Butter and cheese _ in pric

52、e.A. has gone up B. is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up53._ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are54.In our country every boy and every girl _ the right to education.A. has B. have C. is D. are55.A man of words and not of deeds _ a garden full of weed.A. like B. likes C.

53、 is like D. are like56.Would you like some coffee?Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _ milk.A. from B. with C. to D. for57.These Germans want to have some _ for supper, so they decide to catch _ now.A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; many58.What do you

54、 think of his surfing? Oh, no one does _.A. good B. well C. better D. best59.Arent you tired, Kate?_. I like going shopping.A. Not at all B. Im so sorry C. Youre welcome D. Yes, of course60.Dont forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow._A.I dont B.I wont C.I cant D.I havent61.John plays football

55、 _, if not better than David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as62.Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the opposite.A. may B. can C. must D. should63._ Yancheng today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it _ fourth time.A. The; / B. The; the C./;a D. The; a64.To te