2021九年級英語(全一冊)Unit5 Section A Grammar-4c

1、2021九年級英語(全一冊)unit5 section a grammar-4c 要勝利， 需要伴侶， 要取得巨大的勝利， 需要“敵人”。 unit 5 what are the shirts made of? section a 4a-4cqingtang middle school by mr. zhou. 1. 不論; 無論 2. 即便; 即使 3. 避開做某事 4. 生產(chǎn)于 5. 日常用品 6. 手機 7. 高科技產(chǎn)品 no matter even thoughavoid doing sth. be made in everyday things mobile phone high-t

2、echnology products read the sentences below, paying attention to the underlined parts.is it made of silver? it was made in thailand. what is the model plane made of? where is tea produced in china? how is it grown? it is planted on the side of mountains. they are picked by hand and then are sent for

3、 processing. 被動語態(tài) (passive voice)結(jié)構(gòu): be + v-p.p.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài): am / are / is + 動詞的過去分詞 主動句與被動句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換many people speak english. 主語 謂語動詞主動語態(tài)的過去式 賓語 english is spoken by many people. 主語 謂語動詞被動語態(tài)的過去分詞 介詞+ 賓語 把下列的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳洹?.people play football all over the world. football is played by people all over the wo

4、rld . 2. the old man on tv tells a story on sunday. a story is told by the old man on tv on sunday. 3. students listen to the kind teacher carefully. the kind teacher is listened to by students carefully. 用所給動詞的正確形式填空。1) sunglasses _ are used (use) for protecting peoples eyes.2) a picture _ is put (

5、put) up on the blackboard. 3) french _ is spoken (speak) in france. 4) which language _ the most widely is _ spoken (speak) in the world? 5) the students _ are often _ told (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 6) vegetables, eggs and fruits _ are sold (sell) in this shop. 按要求改寫下列句子，一空一詞。1.

6、 tea is grown in south china.(改為主動語 態(tài)) people _ in south china. grow _ tea 2. people use metal for making machines. (改 為被動語態(tài))is used for making metal _ _ _ machines. 3. they produce silk in suzhou. (改為被動句) is produced in suzhou. silk _ _ 4. we call maths the language of science. (改 為被動句) is called t

7、he language maths _ _ of science. 選擇正確答案。a 1. cotton (棉花) _ in the southeast of china. a. is grown b. are grown c. grows d. grow c 2. the great wall _ all over the world. a. knows b. knew c. is known d. was known b 3. in some parts of the world, tea _ with milk and sugar. a. is serving b. is served

8、c. serves d. served 4. do you often clean your classroom? c yes. our classroom _ every day. a. clean b. cleans c. is cleaned d. is cleaning 被動語態(tài)的幾種句型1. 確定句 2. 否定句 主語 + be + 過去分詞 + (by) 主語 + be + not +過去分詞 + (by) a sweet song is sung by her on the stage. a sweet song isnt sung by her on the stage.3.

9、一般疑問句 be + 主語 +過去分詞 + (by)? is a sweet song sung by her on the stage?4. 特別疑問句 疑問詞 + be + 主語 +過去分詞 + (by)? where is a sweet song sung by her? 按要求改寫下列句子。1. do you water your flowers every day?(變 為被動句) are your flowers watered by you every day?2. trees and flowers are planted every year to make our cou

10、ntry more beautiful. (變?yōu)橐?問句) are trees and flowers planted every year to make our country more beautiful? 3. this english song is sung by the girls after class. 改為否定句 this english song is not sung by the girls after class. 改為一般疑問句，并做確定和否定回答 is this english song sung by the girls after class? 對劃線提問

11、when is this english song sung by the girls? 被動語態(tài)的運用: (1) 不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者或沒 有必要知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者時。 the house is quite old. it was built in 1950. 這座房子太舊了，它是1950年建的。when will the road be opened to traffic? 這條路什么時候通車? (2) 需要強調(diào)動作的對象即賓語時。 calculator can't be used in the math exam. 計算器不能用于數(shù)學考試。 he was awarded first prize in that contest. 他在競賽中獲得了第一。 ( 3) 有時為了禮貌等緣由不愿說出行為者, 這時也常用被動語態(tài)。 the construction of the new lab must be completed by the end of next month. 新試驗室必需在下個月底前完工。you are requested to give a performance. 請你給我們表演一個節(jié)目。 主動語態(tài)變