高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)36 試題解析

1、課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)36(B6Unit 2).單項(xiàng)填空1In only 30 years, the country has been _ into an advanced industrial power.Atranslated BdegradedCdeclined Dtransformed答案與解析：D在僅僅30年的時(shí)間里，這個(gè)國(guó)家已經(jīng)成為一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)的工業(yè)強(qiáng)國(guó)。transform“改變；轉(zhuǎn)變”，常與介詞into連用。translate“翻譯”；degrade“降級(jí)；退化”；decline“下降”。2Is this reason _ you explained at the meeting for no

2、t arriving on time?Athe one B/Cwhy Dthe one how答案與解析：Athis reason是主語，the one是表語，you explained.是定語從句，本題中主句缺少表語成分，同時(shí)作表語的詞the one又充當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞。3Premier Wen said, “I once again emphasize that it is absolutely unacceptable to sacrifice people's life and health _ the economic development in any case.”Ai

3、n the hope of Bin return forCin the face of Din exchange for答案與解析：D句意：溫總理說：“我再?gòu)?qiáng)調(diào)一次，無論如何我們絕對(duì)不能犧牲人民的生命和健康來換取經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展。”in exchange for“換?。蛔鳛榈慕粨Q”，符合題意。in the hope of“懷著的希望”；in return for“作為回報(bào)”；in the face of“面對(duì)”。4The local government has been accused of not responding _ to the needs of the homeless in the f

4、loods­tricken area.Ahopelessly BappropriatelyCneedlessly Dconstantly答案與解析：B句意：當(dāng)?shù)卣恢肛?zé)沒有對(duì)受洪災(zāi)地區(qū)無家可歸人們的需求做出恰當(dāng)?shù)姆磻?yīng)。appropriately“適當(dāng)?shù)?，合適地”。hopelessly“絕望地”；needlessly“不必要地，無用地”；constantly“不斷地，時(shí)常地”，均不符合題意。2 / 125There was such a long queue for fried chicken at KFC that we _ gave up.Aeventually Bunfortu

5、natelyCgenerously Dpurposely答案與解析：A句意：在肯德基排隊(duì)買炸雞的人太多了，我們最終放棄了。eventually“最后，最終”，符合題意。unfortunately“不幸地”；generously“慷慨地”；purposely“故意地”。6Their bright eyes and smiling faces _ the impression that they were very excited.Adetermined BconveyedCshaped Dfunctioned答案與解析：B句意：他們明亮的眼睛和微笑的表情傳達(dá)出了他們給別人的印象是他們很興奮。co

6、nvey“傳達(dá)”。determine“決定”；shape“形成”；function“運(yùn)行；起作用”。7I've been working on this problem for a long time. But I still can't work it out._. You might as well do something else now.ACheer up BTake it easyCCome on DNever mind答案與解析：B句意：我已經(jīng)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間去處理這個(gè)問題了，但是我還是沒能解決。放松一下，現(xiàn)在你也可以做點(diǎn)其他的事。take it easy“別緊張；放松

7、”，符合題意。cheer up“振作點(diǎn)；高興點(diǎn)”；come on“加油；快點(diǎn)”；never mind“不要緊；沒關(guān)系”。8It suddenly occurred to Anne that money couldn't _ all that Bob had suffered in the past five years.Amake up for Blook up toCput up with Dfit in with答案與解析：A金錢“彌補(bǔ)”不了過去五年鮑勃所受的罪，make up for“彌補(bǔ)”，符合題意。9I _ you a valuable present for your bi

8、rthday, but I _ money.Awould like to give; ran out ofBwould like to have given; ran out ofCwould like to give; was run out ofDwould like to give; ran out答案與解析：B句意：我原本想要給你一份貴重的生日禮物的，但是我把錢花光了。would like to have done“過去想要做某事而實(shí)際未做”；run out of“用完；耗盡”，為及物動(dòng)詞短語，其主語通常是人。10My friends are leaving tomorrow afte

9、rnoon.I would rather they _ on an early train.Ahad left BleaveCwill leave Dleft答案與解析：D句意：我的朋友明天下午走。我寧愿他們乘早班火車離開。would rather后接從句時(shí)，從句謂語要用虛擬語氣，對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)硖摂M用過去時(shí)，對(duì)過去虛擬用過去完成時(shí)。11The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _ attitude.Achangeable BalternateCmovable Dflexible答案與解析：Df

10、lexible“靈活的，可變通的”。能快速的適應(yīng)新形勢(shì)只能是態(tài)度靈活。changeable“可改變的”；alternate“交替的”；movable“活動(dòng)的”。12I enjoy reading all kinds of books in my spare time, Bernard Shaw's plays _.Ain common Bin totalCin turn Din particular答案與解析：D句意：我業(yè)余時(shí)間喜歡各種各樣的書，特別是蕭伯納的戲劇。in common“共同”；in total“總計(jì)”；in turn“依次”；in particular“尤其，特別”。故

11、選D項(xiàng)。13I was so excited at the news that I could hardly _ my feelings in words.Acarry BconveyCsurvey Dcommunicate答案與解析：Bconvey one's feelings“表達(dá)感想”。14The teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.Abring out Blet outCleave out Dmake out答案

12、與解析：C句意：老師再次強(qiáng)調(diào)說，學(xué)生們復(fù)述故事時(shí)不應(yīng)該漏掉任何重要的細(xì)節(jié)。bring out“取出，出版”；let out“放出，發(fā)出”；leave out“省略，遺漏”；make out“辨別出”。15_ we know each other well, we can get along fine.ANow that BNot untilCBefore DDuring答案與解析：A句意：既然我們彼此很熟悉了，我們就能很好地相處。now that“既然”。.閱讀理解Quitting cigarettes had always been painful for Michele Fenzl, a

13、55­year­old computer operator from Denver. In 35 years of smoking a pack a day, nothing else could make her at ease.Until ear seeds.Last June, her acupuncturist(針灸醫(yī)生), Karen Kurtak, started attaching tiny black seeds of a special plant to specific points on her ears, to relieve her desire

14、twice a week with needles. It is hard to say which aspect of her program helped Ms Fenzl stop smoking, but she believed her success belonged to the seeds she calls “l(fā)ife savers” Long part of traditional Chinese medicine, “auricular therapy”， as it is called, includes stimulating key points of the ou

15、ter ear with seeds or needles as in traditional acupuncture. Ear seeds have long been used in America for addiction treatment. But today, with the growing demand for alternative ways, there has been an increase in the practice of using ear seeds for health issues from anxiety to pain. “They are used

16、 for people in situations of trauma(外傷)，” said Cynthia Neipris, a professor of the Pacific College of Chinese Medicine, which trains students to use ear seeds. “And, because the seeds are worn home, it's an added plus because it involves the patient in their own healing process.” It is not known

17、 precisely how ear seeds work nor has enough research been done to prove which ailments(小病) they help relieve. But licensed acupuncturists as well as doctors from world­class hospitals recommend them. Dr P. Grace Harrell, an anesthesiologist and an acupuncturist said, “We don't know exactly

18、 what the ear seeds do. What I do know is that more people are wearing them. I have patients coming in and asking for the seeds.” Do the wonderful seeds draw unwelcome attention? “No one has ever commented on them，” said Laura Soncrant, 32, who wears the seeds because of her insomnia(不眠癥). She said

19、that pressing on them throughout the day has improved her sleep to the point that she can't live without them now. “There are even those days when the seeds have fallen off and I want to go to the acupuncturist just for them.”16. The passage is mainly about_.A. the negative effects of ear seeds

20、B. the uncertainty of ear seedsC. the modern uses of ear seeds D. the way of using ear seeds17. Michele Fenzl uses ear seeds to_.A. help relieve the ailments from smoking B. reduce her dependence on smoking so muchC. stimulate the key points of the outer ear D. save her life from smoking18. It can b

21、e inferred from the passage that_.A. people haven't accepted the use of ear seedsB. ear seeds have long been used for health issuesC. ear seeds can save life in an emergent situationD. doctors from world­class hospitals think highly of ear seeds19. The underlined word “them” in the last par

22、agraph refers to_.A. ear seeds B. ailmentsC. all kinds of attentionD. acupuncture20. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. People are worried about the use of ear seeds.B. Ear seeds can relieve people's anxiety.C. Ear seeds are not useful for people with injuries.

23、D. Those with ear seeds like to be noticed.答案與解析：16C文章前七段講述了ear seeds的各種用途，如幫助戒煙和治療外傷；最后兩段講述了人們對(duì)ear seeds的神奇效果的態(tài)度。由此可知，本文主要是關(guān)于ear seeds的現(xiàn)代化的用途。B項(xiàng)只是文章倒數(shù)第二段的大意，故排除。17B由第三段可知，她把一種植物的種子戴在耳朵上是為了減小對(duì)吸煙的渴望，也就是為了減少對(duì)煙的依賴性。A項(xiàng)說為了減輕吸煙帶來的疼痛，文章并沒有提到。C項(xiàng)是對(duì)耳朵針灸的原理，不是作用。D項(xiàng)文章沒有提到，第四段的“l(fā)ife saver”，只是一種比喻說法，說明這種針灸的效果很好。1

24、8D由文章的大意和最后兩段可知，雖然有些針灸原理不清楚，但還是受到知名醫(yī)生的推薦。由此可知，許多有名的醫(yī)生對(duì)ear seeds的評(píng)價(jià)很高。19A本段的第一句就提到the wonderful seeds，由此可知此處them指的是ear seeds。20B根據(jù)第六段中的“there has been an increase in the practice of using ear seeds for health issues from anxiety to pain”可知，ear seeds能夠緩解焦慮。.七選五Are you suffering a lot from test anxiety

25、? Follow these tips to help you overcome it. _21_ Prepare for the test by developing good study notes.Pick out the main points of the information or follow a study sheet from the teacher.Know the who, what, when, where, why and how of any main ideas.Pick out the key words in the main points.Write a

26、very short description of each point next to the key words.You will now have two sets of study notes. _22_ Use the second to review right before the test.Teach yourself little memory tricks.Some people use mnemonic(助記符號(hào))devices to remember facts.If there is a list of information, take the first lett

27、er of each word and make an interesting saying. _23_ Some people read all the questions first and then begin working.Others start with the first question and don't look at the rest.They skip any hard questions and come back to them later.Do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing.Some anxi

28、ety is normal going into a test. _24_Review the material one last time right before bed.We often remember things that we read or think about right before going to sleep. _25_ Make sure you go to bed early enough the night before the test.It is very difficult to remember anything when you are overtir

29、ed.AWork out a plan ahead.BGet a good night's sleep.CPay attention to the proper order of answering the questions.DUse the first detailed set to study the material.ELearn to develop a strategy for taking the test.FAlways get as much sleep as possible.GBreathing deeply helps you calm yourself and

30、 concentrate on the test.答案：21.A22.D23.E24.G25.B.短文改錯(cuò)I am sad to hear of Mr. Tian will lose his job for ever. He had taught me three years before I was took out of the mountains. I still remember him carry us on his back across the river. And he has been an only teacher in the school ever since I could remember. Yet, the government wants he to go home now. That's to say, they don't allow him to be a teache