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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上中考英語真題匯編非謂語動詞 【甘肅蘭州】32. We have two rooms _, but I cant decide _.A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose wh
2、ich oneC. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one答案:C【解析】本題考查動詞不定式的用法。根據(jù)句意:我們有兩間屋子去居住,但是我不知道選擇哪一個。第一個句子的live in的in不能省略?!斑x擇哪一個”用“which one to choose”。故選C?!緩V
3、東·廣州】21. The teacher told the students _ any food into the computer room.A. not to bring B. not bring C. dont bring
4、60;D. bring not答案:A【解析】非謂語動詞。tell sb. not to do sth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”,因此答案為A?!緩V東·廣州】23. We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? OK. What about _
5、160;a movie?A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees答案:B【解析】非謂語動詞。介詞后加動詞的ing形式,因此答案為B?!舅拇▋?nèi)江】 Mr. Yangs
6、0;daughter is pretty good _ drawing pictures and won many prizes.A. with B. for C. in D.
7、 at答案D【解析】be good at doing擅長做某事,故答案選【四川達(dá)州】24. Why not _ an English club to practice _ English?A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join;
8、160;to speak D. to join; speaking答案【解析】本題考查的是why not +動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu);Practice后跟動名詞,故答案應(yīng)選【重慶】32. James, Im too tired. Lets stop _ a rest. A. having B.
9、0;have C. to having D. to have答案【解析】stop doing 停止正在干的事;stop to do停止正在干的事去干另外一件事。故答案選D?!竞鼻G州】19. Are you going to Tibet for vacation? Yes.&
10、#160;I want you to _ me with some information about it. Aoffer Bgive Cshow Dprovide 答案:D【河南】24 Father often tells me
11、;too much time on computer games.A dont spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 答案:A【解析】考查非謂語動詞。tell后接不定式作賓語補足語。【濰坊】19At least 300 million p
12、eople are using QQ _ by Ma Huateng to chat on lineAcreate Bcreates
13、 Ccreating Dcreated答案:D【解析】非謂語動詞。句中created by Ma Huateng用來修飾說明QQ,creat與QQ之間存在被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用creat的過去分詞,所以,正確答案為項?!旧綎|泰安】30. I cant decide _.
14、160; You mean the purple sweater or the blue one?A. how to go there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose答案: D【解析】非謂語動詞的動詞不定
15、式。四個答語均是疑問詞加不定式在句中作賓語,根據(jù)第二句知不同顏色的衣服只能是選擇,其他均不符合句義?!旧綎|泰安】36.How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? Sorry. I prefer _ rather than _.A. to stay at home, go out B. to go
16、 out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home 答案:D 【解析】動詞用法。prefer to do rather than do意為“寧愿-而不愿”。根據(jù)句義,“寧愿呆在家里而不愿出去”?!窘K·鹽城】14.We
17、are all looking forward to more than HK$6,500 for the Oxfam. A. raise B. raising C. be raised D. being raised答案B【解析】
18、look forward to+動名詞,故答案選B?!竞邶埥?#183;齊齊哈爾】29 _English well, he practice speaking English every day.A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn答案C【解析】不定式做目的狀語,故答案選?!竞?#183;孝感】28 Jack took an interest in
19、;_ ping-pong soon after he came to China. A. playing B. plays C. play D. played答案【解析】介詞后應(yīng)該用動名詞形式,故答案選A。【江西·南昌】30一Mary dances best ill our sch
20、001 -I agreeIll never forget _ her dance for the first time Aseeing Bto see Csee D
21、seen答案A【解析】本題題意為“瑪麗是我們學(xué)校跳舞最好的?!薄拔彝?,我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記第一次看她跳舞的時候?!笨疾榉侵^語性動詞的用法,forget to do sth表示“忘記去做某事(事情未做)”;forget doing sth表示“忘記做過某事(事情已經(jīng)完成)”,本題中“看她跳舞”這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生過,因此答案為A。【福州中考】 Dont forget _ your history and politics books tomorrow
22、60;morning. Thanks. I wont.A. bring B. to bring C. bringing答案:B 【解析】考查forget to與forget doing sth.的用法。forget to “忘記要做某事(事情未做)”; forget doing sth. “忘記曾經(jīng)做過某事(事情已做)”。句意:不要忘記帶來你的歷史和政治書。多
23、謝。我不會的。故選B?!靖V葜锌肌?#160;We all like Miss Wang. I agree with you. She always makes her English classes _.A. interested B. interest C. interesting答案:C 【解析】考查make + sb. +
24、160;adj.的用法。句意: 我們都喜歡王老師。 我同意你的意見。她總是使她的英語課堂有趣。Interested修飾人而interesting則修飾物。故選C。【浙江杭州】24. Nick, would you mind _ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wear B. not wear C. wea
25、ring not D. not wearing答案:D【解析】mind的用法。mind后面跟動詞ing,否定形式為mind not doing。故選D?!旧綎|濰坊】29. The new treatments _by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers.A. invent &
26、#160; B. invents C, inventing D. invented答案:D【解析】考查分詞用法。句意為“由白求恩發(fā)明的新的治療方法幫助了很多的士兵。”invented為過去分詞作后置定語。故選D?!旧坳枴?8. I spent a lot of time _ English last
27、60;weekend.A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking答案:C 【解析】考查spend的用法。spend + doing形式;practice+動詞的ing形式。故選C?!緩V安市】31. What do you usually do at weekends?
28、I often practice _English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 答案:C【解析】動詞用法。practice doing sth。練習(xí)干某事。【蘭州】23. One of the difficulties we have
29、160; English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learn
30、ed 答案:B【解析】固定用法。have difficulty ( in ) doing sth.做某事有困難,句意“我們學(xué)習(xí)英語的一個困難是怎樣記住新的單詞和表達(dá)”,因此選B?!咎m州】27. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ?
31、 A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 答案:C【解析】疑問詞后接動詞不定式。句意“我們不能算出這個物理難題,你能告訴我們怎樣算出來”,
32、what可作為do的賓語,how不可作為do的賓語,因此后需加代詞it,因此選C。【山東臨沂】27. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping
33、0; D. to stop 答案:D 【解析】動詞不定式的用法。由句意“如果物價漲的太高,政府就不得不采取措施來阻止?!眲釉~不定式在句中作目的狀語,說明“采取措施”的目的是“來阻止物價上漲”。故選D?!旧綎|泰安】33. I feel tired and sleepy. Why not stop _ for a while? A. res
34、t B. to rest C. resting D. rested答案:B【解析】動詞的用法。stop to do表示停下來干另一件事;stop doing表示停下正在進(jìn)行的動作。根據(jù)句意,你為什么不停下(工作)來休息一會呢?【山東威?!?4.What time do you expect her_?A. arrive B. is arriving
35、 C. arriving D. to arrive 答案: D【解析】考查動詞的用法。expect sb to do sth意為“期望/期待某人做某事”,符合題意?!旧綎|威?!?7.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me_, George?A. what&
36、#160;to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it答案:C 【解析】考查“疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)”和動詞短語。work out是動詞+副詞短語,故代詞作賓語時,要放在動
37、詞和副詞之間,這里是疑問詞加不定式在句中作賓語,根據(jù)題意是指“如何解答出來”,故選C?!舅拇▋?nèi)江】37. Teachers often tell us _ in the river after school.A. don't swim B. not swim C. not to swim答案:
38、C 【解析】固定詞組。tell sb. not to do sth. 告訴某人不要做某事。故選C?!旧轿鳌?3. Drivers shouldnt be allowed _ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to
39、160;drive 答案:C 【解析】非謂語動詞的用法。Be allowed to do sth為固定搭配意為“被允許做某事”。因此選C。【貴州貴陽】43. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams _ true.A. come
40、0; B. came C. comes答案:A 【解析】 這里考查的是make的用法,make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事。故選A。(湖南岳陽中考)22.Would you mind me how&
41、#160; English words?A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember解析:本題考查mind dong sth.“介意做某事”和“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),故答案選C。意為:請你告訴我怎樣記單詞,好嗎?【雅安】13.
42、 Please tell the students _ too much noise in class. A. to make B. to take C.
43、not to take D. not to make答案:C 【解析】考查不定式的用法。其句式結(jié)構(gòu)肯定形式為:tell sb. to do sth.;否定形式為: tell sb not to do sth.句意為“請告訴學(xué)生們在課上不要發(fā)出太多噪聲”??芍獮榉穸ńY(jié)構(gòu),故選C?!敬髴c】9. The t
44、hief was noticed _the office building by the back door on the screen.A. enter B. enter into C. to enter D. to enter into答案:C【本溪】11. The mountain&
45、#160;_ with snow all year round, so its hard to climb it. A. covered B. was covered C. is covered D. covers答案:C【寧夏】( )34. Look! We can't cross the bri
46、dge. It _by some workers.A. repairs B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. is repairing答案:C【涼山】I think teenagers should _
47、 to get their ears pierced. I agree with you. A. are allowed B. not be allowed
48、0; C. not allowed答案:B解析:考查被動語態(tài)。情態(tài)動詞should的被動結(jié)構(gòu)為should (not) be done結(jié)構(gòu),故選B項?!緩V西崇左】39Mom!Would you mind me _table tennis ? A.play B.played
49、0; C.to play D.playing【解析】D考查點:考察句型。解題思路:would mind ?表示“介意嗎?”其后跟動詞的ing形式。故選D?!緩V西貴港】37. We went to the beach last Sunday, and
50、60;we had great fun _ volleyball. A. play B. playing C. played D. t
51、o play答案:B【解析】考查點:have fun。解題思路:have fun “過的高興”其后跟動詞ing形式。故選B?!緩V西賀州】43. Parents often ask us _ water in our life.A. save B. savin C. to save D. saves答案:C【解析】考查點:考察動詞ask的用法。解題思路:
52、ask sb to do sth表示“讓某人去干某事”故選C?!境恢荨?8. The old men are playing chess. Would you mind _.A. turning down B. turn down
53、 C. turns down答案:A 【解析】考查動詞mind的用法。mind后接動詞現(xiàn)在分詞形式?!境恢荨?9. What could I get my father for Father's Day?_getting him a tie?A. Why not
54、60; B. How about C. Why don't you答案:B 【解析】考查句式Why not?和How about?的用法。根據(jù)題干中的get
55、ting形式,應(yīng)用B,A與C結(jié)構(gòu)后接動詞原形;【河源】41.Remember _ the book to the library when you finish _ it. A.to return;to read B.returning;reading
56、60;C.to return;reading C.returning;to read答案: C【泰州】8. At present, many people would rather _ in the country because there is _
57、pollution in the city. A. live, more B. to live, less C. live, less D. to live,
58、60;more答案:【重慶江津】32.Teachers always tell me computer games too much. A. not to play B. to play C. not play D. plays答案:A【重慶江津】39.She used to
59、60; in the morning, but now she is used to at night. A. read, read B. read, reading C. reading, read D. reading, reading答案:B【山東煙臺】35.When I was walking past the window, I noticed Wang Fei_
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