人教版初三英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected習(xí)題鞏固

1、Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.綜合能力演練I. 單項(xiàng)選擇。1. We all went to the cinema except you last night. Why didn t you come? Because I that movie twice.A. have watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would watch2. Mr. Brown always makes his class and keeps his students in class.A. alive; interest

2、ing B. lively; interesting C. alive; interested D. lively; interested3. It s impolite to laugh at, stare at or play on disabled peopl eA. fun B. jokes C. tricks D. parts4. We four thousand new words by the end of last year.A. learnedB. had learned C. have learned D. will learn5. When I got there, I

3、realized that I my glasses at home.A. forgotB. had forgot C. left D. had left6. I believe what he said. It seems to the fact.A. close B. closedC. far D. further7. He without saying goodbye.A. went withB. went offC. went on D. went in8. By the time I got home, my mother dinner for me.A. cooked B. had

4、 cooked C. was cooking D. is cooking9. Do you know what to him recently?A. is happeningB. is happened C. has happened D. happened10. The little girl felt at being the center of attention.A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. exhausted D. exhausting11. Both of them married for more than fifty years.A. ha

5、ve got B. got C. were got D. have been12. I was late for school this morning because I .A. oversleepingB. was oversleeping C. overslept D. was overslept13. Can you help me the box and I want to use it to carry my clothes?A. emptyB. emptied C. emptyingD. empties14. Do you know your new teacher is one

6、 of my He is my uncle.A. relativesB. friends C. classmates D. members15. Our teacher asked who the window just now.D. brokenA. to breakB. breaking C. broke【真題鏈接】your help1. Could you pleas e give me a hand? I can t complete the task on timeD forA without B under C with2. What s wrong with Simon? He

7、isn t at sch ool today His legs hurt He was by a motorcycle this morningA treated B hitC operated D cured3. Scientists say that banana trees may disappear肖失）from the world banana cancer.A. because of B. instead ofC. as forD. together withII. 完形填空。You feel tired and you have no energy. You can t brea

8、the out of your nose and your throat hurts. Don t be afraid you have probably just got a 1 . Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year. So, what 2 is a cold?Well, a cold is an infection （ 傳染?。?It affects （ 影響）3 nose, ears and throat and makes you

9、 feelsick and weak. It 's very 4 to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria （細(xì)菌） travel through the air and 5 your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it, 6 a door or your desk at school, you can

10、get a sick.Some of the symptoms （癥狀）of a cold 7 a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and your 8 are watery, you've probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don't have much 9 to do anything.A cold is not a pleasant thing t

11、o 10 . However, there are some things you can do to feel 11 . You should have hot drinks 12you've got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lotof rest so your body can be strong enough to 13 your cold. If you ve got a fever, or if you aren 't feeling better within a

12、 few days, you should visit your 14 and take some medicine.A cold can be frustrating 15 just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.1. A. coughB. headacheC.feverD.cold2. A. exactlyB. nearlyC. clearlyD. firstly3. A. myB.

13、yourC.itsD.their4. A. difficultB. necessaryC.easyD. helpful5. A. buildB. findC.feelD.enter6. A. likeB. onC.behindD.with7. A. takeB. catchC.turnD.include8. A. legsB. armsC.eyesD.ears9. A. energyB. moneyC.timeD.air10. A. doB. makeC.passD. experience11. A. worseB. betterC.colderD.hotter12. A. untilB. s

14、oC.ifD.unless13. A. fightB.keepC.haveD.get14. A. parentB. doctorC.friendD.teacher15. A. butB. thenC.andD.orIII.閱讀理解。ATake a class at Dulangkou School, and you' ll see lots of things different from other schools. You can seethe desks are not in rows and students sit in groups. They put their desk

15、s together so they' reHow can they see the blackboard? There are three blackboards on the three walls of the classroom!The school calls the new way of learning“Tuantuanzuo” , meaning sitting in groups. Wei Liying, a Junior 3 teacher, said it was to give students more chance to communicate.Each g

16、roup has five or six students, according to Wei, and they play different roles （ 角色）.There is a teamleader who takes care of the whole group. There is a“ study leader " who makes sure that everyone finihomework. And there is a discipline （ 紀(jì)律）leader who makes sure that nobody chats in class.Wan

17、g Lin is a team leader. The 15-year-old said that having to deal with so many things was tiring.“I just looked after my own business before, " said Wang. "But now I have to thinmyaboejgroup members.”But Wang has got used to it and can see the benefits （好處）now.I used to speak too little. Bu

18、t being a team leader means you have to talk a lot. You could even call me anexcellent speaker today.Zhang Qi, 16, was weak in English. She used to get about 70 in English tests. But in a recent test, Zhang got a grade of more than 80.“I rarely （彳艮少） asked others when I had problems with my English.

19、 But now I can ask the team leader or study leader. They are really helpful.”1. What makes Dulangkou School different from others?A. The students ' desks are in rows.B. Students sit and study in groups.C. There are three blackboards in the classroom.D. Both B and C.2. A discipline leader is supp

20、osed to.A. take care of the whole groupB. make sure that everybody finishes homeworkC. make sure that nobody chats in classD. collect all the homework and hand it in to teachers3. The new way of learning is said to give students more chance to.A. chat with each otherB. listen to the teachersC. make

21、friendsD. communicate4. We can tell from the story that some students this new way of learning.A. get benefits from B. are tired of C. cannot get used to D. hateBThree Taiwanese fishermen were saved yesterday from a small island in the South Pacific. The men had disappeared for more than three month

22、.They had left Taiwan in a small fishing boat and had planned a week-long trip. On their fifth day, however, they met a typhoon, and it badly broke the boats.Luckily, none of the men was hurt. After the typhoon had passed, they discovered that the engine （發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)） wouldn ' t start, so their boat jus

23、t drifted（漂流） at sea for over a month. During this time, the fishmen caught fish to eat and drank rain water to stay alive.Finally, the boat drifted toward a small island. When it got close enough, the men jumped out and swam to the island. On the island, they found fresh fruit and vegetables, and t

24、hey continued to catch fish to eat .The fishmen had lived on the island for two months when a passing ship saved them. Although the three men had lost a lot of weight, they were still in good health. Their families were surprised and happy when they returned.5. What do you think the reading above is

25、?A. A travel story.B. A science report.C. A fishing story.D. A news report.6. What happened to the three fishmen after they had left Taiwan?A. A whale attacked their boat.B. A heavy rain stopped them from tripping.C. Their boat was broken by a typhoon.D. They had planned a week-long trip.7. How did

26、the three fishmen live during the time of drifting at sea?A. With difficulty and pleasure.B. By looking for some help.C. By having fish and rain water.D. By repairing the engine.8. Why were fishmen ' s families surprised and happy when the fishermen returneda. they didn' t lose their weightb

27、. they were still safe and healthyc. They found fresh fruit and vegetables d. they had disappeared for over three month.A. a, bB. b, dC. b, cD. a, cIV.書面表達(dá)。Life is just like a mirror, you smile at it, and it smiles at you, too."請(qǐng)你以 "Learn to Smile為題;根據(jù)下表所列的要點(diǎn)寫一篇60詞以上的文章（文章開(kāi)頭已給出）。學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)自己微笑1、面

28、對(duì)困難與煩惱學(xué)會(huì)微笑（考試失利、被別 人誤解等）。2、使你自信，擊敗你的人有時(shí)就是你自己。3、有益于身心健康。學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)他人微笑1、便于與他人之間的交流。2、給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，自己也快樂(lè)。微笑是一種語(yǔ)言人人都能懂，傳遞友誼，拉近距離。1 .參考詞匯：誤解 misunderstand 自信 confident 交流 communicate2 .短文必須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐字翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫通順。Learn to SmileI remember a song by Westlife, the first sentence of it is“ Just a smile and the ra

29、in is gone.you like smiling? I think you should learn to smile.【答案與解析】I .單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Bo由于上一句用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，下一句動(dòng)詞是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去，所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。2. Do lively意為“活潑的、生動(dòng)的"，alive意為“活著的，有生命的"。interested意為"使感興趣”，interesting意為“有趣的”。3. Bo play tricks on sb.意為"作弄某人"。play jokes on sb.則是 對(duì)某人開(kāi)玩笑 ”的意思。4. Bo由時(shí)間狀

30、語(yǔ)"by the end of last year"可知，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去，用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。5. Do賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)作在主句的動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，leave表示把某物落在某地；forget sth.意為 忘記某事”。6. A。根據(jù)前句我相信他的話”，可知后句為 池的話似乎接近事實(shí)”，seem后接形容詞，close在此作形容詞，意為 接近的"。而closed作形容詞，一般指門、窗等是 關(guān)閉的”。7. Bo句意為 他沒(méi)有告辭就離開(kāi)了go off意為 離開(kāi)，出發(fā)8. Bo by the time +過(guò)去的時(shí)間或一般過(guò)去時(shí)句子，主句用過(guò)

31、去完成時(shí)。9. Co由句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)recently可知是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，happen沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選擇 C。10. B。句子是考查兩個(gè)形容詞的不同用法，由本句子的意思可知是用形容詞embarrassed表示某人感到尷尬11. D。句子是考查兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的不同用法，get married不能和表示一段時(shí)間的語(yǔ)連用，所以用 bemarried 連用。12. C。句子是考查動(dòng)詞 oversleep的用法，從前后句子的意思判斷用動(dòng)詞oversleep的一般過(guò)去式。13. A。句子是考查empty作動(dòng)詞的用法，在動(dòng)詞help的后面用動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式的to可以省略。14. A。從后面句子的意

32、思可知是我的一個(gè)親戚”。在one of的后面用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。15. C。本句子是考查動(dòng)詞 break的用法，從句子的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)可以判斷是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。 【真題鏈接】1. Ao句意為：你能不能幫我一下呢？沒(méi)有你的幫助我不能按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。A項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)有”；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。2. Bo 西蒙怎么了？他今天不在學(xué)校。一一他的腿受傷了。他今天早上被一輛摩托車撞了。treat對(duì)待，處理；hit打擊，碰撞；operate操作，運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；cure治愈，矯正；根據(jù)句意，故選 B項(xiàng)。3. Ao本句意為：科學(xué)家們說(shuō)，由于香蕉癌癥，香蕉樹(shù)可能會(huì)從世界上消失。因?yàn)榍鞍刖湔f(shuō)了結(jié)果，所以后半句應(yīng)該解釋原因，故答案選A。A. bec

33、ause of因?yàn)?，由于；B. instead of代替，而不是；C. as for至于；D. together with 和一同，連同。II.完形填空。1. D。依據(jù).F文 Every year, many kids experience this sick feeling. Some kids have up to eight colds every year.可知本文主要是在講“感冒”，故選D項(xiàng)。2. A。exactly到底；nearly將近，幾乎；clearly清晰地；firstly第一，首先。根據(jù)下一段的回答可知 此處應(yīng)該是詢問(wèn)“到底什么是感冒？”3. B。由.and makes y

34、ou.可知，此處句意為“它影響你的鼻子、 耳朵和喉嚨，使你感到惡心和虛弱”。 故選擇B項(xiàng)。4. C。 由下一句 When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria （細(xì)菌） travel through the air and5 your body and then make you sick.“當(dāng)別人在你旁邊打噴嚏或咳嗽的時(shí)候，細(xì)菌通過(guò)空氣進(jìn)入你的 身體里，然后使你生病”可知“很容易患感冒”。5. Do本句意為：“當(dāng)別人在你旁邊打噴嚏或咳嗽的時(shí)候，細(xì)菌通過(guò)空氣進(jìn)入你的身體里，然后使你 生病”。enter your body進(jìn)入你的體內(nèi)。6. A

35、o本題意為“而且，如果你摸了一些帶細(xì)菌的東西以后再摸自己的鼻子或眼睛，例如學(xué)校里的 門或你的書桌，你就會(huì)生病。”like "比如”。7. D。 Some of the symptoms （癥狀） of a cold 7 a fever, a sore throat and a cough 意為：感冒的 些癥狀包括發(fā)燒、嗓子疼和咳嗽，所以選 D,意為“包括”。8. C。本句中 if your nose is runny and your 8 are watery, you've probably got a cold. 如果你流鼻涕 和熱淚盈眶，你可能是感冒了。“eyes ar

36、e watery”意為“熱淚盈眶”。9. A。 Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don 't have much 9 to do anything.本句意 為：大多數(shù)人感冒了，就會(huì)感覺(jué)很累，沒(méi)有太多的精力去做任何事。have energy to do sth.有精力去做某事。由題意可知選 Ao10. Do本句意為：得感冒不是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷，所以，本空選D經(jīng)歷最適合。11. B。上一句說(shuō)到得感冒不是一次愉快的經(jīng)歷，而本句又用however表轉(zhuǎn)折。所以B最適合，feel better“感覺(jué)好一些”。12. C。句意：如

37、果你嗓子疼、咳嗽，你應(yīng)該喝熱飲料。until直到；so所以；if如果；unless除非。根據(jù)句意可知選擇 C項(xiàng)。13. A。You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to 13your cold.本句句意：你應(yīng)該多吃健康的食物，得到很多的休息，這樣你的身體才能與你的感冒作斗爭(zhēng)。fight your cold "與你的感冒作斗爭(zhēng)”。第5頁(yè)14. B 。由后面 and take some medicine “吃些藥”可知此處應(yīng)該是指“去看醫(yī)生”所以選 B 。15. A 。由句意“雖然感冒可能會(huì)使人感到沮喪，但是記住你仍然可以去做很多事情使自己感覺(jué)舒服些并強(qiáng)健起來(lái)”可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選 but 。III. 閱讀理解。A 篇：1 .D 。從第一段內(nèi)容可以判斷：杜朗口中學(xué)與其他學(xué)校不同是B 和 C ，所以選擇 D 。2 .C。從第三段最后一個(gè)句子可以找到問(wèn)題的答案。3 .D 。從句子 “ it was to give students more chance to communicate. 可知答案。 ”4 .A