譯林6B一般將來時講解加練習(xí)

1、亠般將來時般將來時的定義：一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，及計劃、打算或準備做某事。常常與表示將來的時間 狀語連用一 句中一般有以下時間狀語：tomorrow, next day(week, month,year ),soon, the day after tomorrow (后天)，this afternoon, this evening, this weekend等。 主語+be going to +動詞原形+其他；女口： 1) We're going to meet outside the school gate.我們打算在校門口見面。2) Dad and I

2、 are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。3) Look! It's going to rain.瞧！快下雨了。 主語+will+動詞原形+其他女口： 1) They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他們將去工廠參觀。2) I ' ll come with Wang Bing anahY Ling. 我將和王兵、楊玲一起來。3) The rain will stop soon.雨很快就要停了。 同義句： be going to = willI am go

3、ing to go swimming tomorrow(明天).=I will go swimming tomorrow.三、一般將來時的否定句：在 be動詞(am, is, are)后加not或情態(tài) 動詞 will后加not成won't。例如：1)I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon f I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.2) They will go to visit the factory tomorrows They won'go to visit t

4、he factory tomorr ow.四、一般疑問句：be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or, 第一二人稱互換。Be開頭的一般疑問句回答：Yes,is/areNo,isn ' t./areWil'開頭的一般疑問句回答： Yes,will./ No,won' t.例如：1)We are going to go fishing this weekend. f Are you going to go fishing this weekend? Yes, we are . / No, we areHt.2) They will go to visit

5、the factory tomorrowf Will they go to visit the factory tomorrow. Yes, they will. / No, thewon .t五、對劃線部分提問。一般情況，一般將來時的對劃線部分有三種情 況。1) .問人。Who 例如：I'm going to New York soon.f Who'sgoing to New York soon?2) .問干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch arace with me this afternoon.f What is you

6、r father going to do withyou this afternoon?3) .問什么時候。When.例如：She's going to go to bed at nine. f When is she going to bed?練習(xí)一.填空1. My brother(go) to Shanghai next week.2. Mary (see) her grandfather tomorrow.3. David (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4. Who (be) going to learn a new song next

7、 Tuesday?5. (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?6. We (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.7. Where you (leave) for tomorrow?8. Tom (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?9. what they ( do ) tomorrow ?10. The boy ( not have ) an English lesson this afternoon .11. you ( learn ) Chinese next week ?

8、12.I ( arrive ) there tomorrow .13.Mike ( not watch ) a movie this Sunday .二.選擇填空1. () She is going to after school.A. listening to music B. listens to musicC. listen to musicD. listened to music2. ( ) We to Beijing next weekend.A. will goes B. goes C. are going to goD. going3. ( )The students dumpl

9、ings tomorrow.A. is going to making B. are making C. will make D. are make4. ( ) Are you going to thirteen years old next year?A. will beB. areC. beD. go5. ( ) Mary English next year.A. will learn B. will to learn C. are going to learn. D. learns6. ( ) He ' ll shopping this afnteoron.A. going B.

10、 go C. goes D. went7. ( ) Will you at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meeting B. meets C. meet D. met8. ( ) Lily and I the guitar next week.A. am going to play B. are going to play C. will plays D. play9. ( ) How Jenny _ home tomorrow?A. doesgo B is going C will go D dogo10. () Who is going to a song ?A si

11、ngs B singing C to sing D sing11() He some model planes tomorrow A going to make B is making C will make D makes12 () Are you going to a doctor next year ?A will be B are C be D are going to13 () She you make supper this evening A helps B will help C is helping D is going help14 () There a film in t

12、he cinema this SaturdayA have B is going to have C is D is going be三把下列句子變成一般疑問句，并給出肯定和否定回答。1The girls will draw pictures?Yes,. No,.2. My family is going to the park. ?Yes,. No,.3. Kate and Jane are going to see a film. ?Yes,. No,.4. They will have a party. ?Yes,. No,.5. The boys will listen to the

13、music. ?Yes,. No,.6.I am going to do my homework。. ?Yes,. No,.四改錯1. My sister are going to play with her toy. 改 2. Who will to play basketball? 改3. Tom and Ann will buying some clothes. 改 4. What do you do at home next Saturday? 改 5ls Lily go fishing with you tomorrow? 改6Li Ming ' s friend is go

14、ongitiging a song tomorrow. 改7My mother will makes a cake for my birthda y. 改8. He will to write a letter to his mother.改9. You is going to fly a kite tomorrow改10. His sister will be five years old last year.改11. LiMing ' s brothere going to skip tomorrow. 改12. The students will have a lesson la

15、st year. 改13. I am going to swimming with my mother. 改五.劃線提問1. I will play basketball with my friends.?2. His father is going to write a letter in his bedroom .?3. They will go shopping this weekend.?4. They are going to play ping-pang after school.?5. Mr. Li is going to buy twenty books.?6. He will buy gifts for his father.?7. Danny is going to learn Chinese ?8. They will play badminton on the playground ?9. Li Ming will do his homework at home .?10. Kim' s mother is going toash her clothes next week .?11.1 am going to_ go fishing in the park .?12. Tom ' s sis