主謂一致精品-課件PPT

1、2021/8/261Subject-Verb Subject-Verb Agreement Agreement 主謂一致主謂一致2021/8/262The group _(be) made up of nine students.The group_ (be) dancing happily.is isareare2021/8/263The team The team _ _ (have) some good players. (have) some good players. The team _(be)handsome. The team _(be)handsome. hashasarea

2、re2021/8/2641.Collective nouns（集體名詞）（集體名詞） 由集體名詞，如由集體名詞，如group, family, class, government, team, enemy, crowd, company, audience等等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)作主語(yǔ)時(shí), ,如果看成一個(gè)如果看成一個(gè), ,如果看成如果看成. . 注意：集體名詞為注意：集體名詞為 people, police, 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式數(shù)形式e.g. The police are searching for the thief. 2021/8/265 Nothing _ （be）difficult i

3、n the world if you set your mind to it .is 不定代詞不定代詞everybody everyone everything anyone anybody anything someone somebody something nobody no one nothing each the other 等作主語(yǔ)時(shí)等作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)詞用單數(shù). 2. Everything ready. (be)is3. Someone to see you. (want)wants 2021/8/266or, either . or, neither . nor,

4、not only . but also, whether.or在句子在句子中連接主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候中連接主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候在在there/here be句型中句型中, 。Neither you nor I _(be) wrong. There _(be) a cup of tea and some apples on the table.amis2021/8/267 +Verb A , B and C2021/8/268Neither you nor he _ right. (is/are)There _ two shops and a cinema beside the railway station. (

5、is/are)Here _ a map and a handbook for you. (is/are)2021/8/2691. 或者或者的時(shí)候的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。(1) He and I _both students of this school. 我和他都是這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生。我和他都是這個(gè)學(xué)校的學(xué)生。(2) Both rice and wheat grown in this part of China. (be)areare2021/8/2610The singer and dancer _(be) on the stage.is2021/8/2611The gift i

6、s used to have western meals.What is it?A knife and fork used to have meals.is2021/8/2612 由由and連接的兩個(gè)連接的兩個(gè)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，這時(shí)，這時(shí)。1).The worker and writer _ our school today.( visit )2).The worker and the writer _ to the meeting . (have come / has come )have comevisits2021/8/26132、當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有、當(dāng)主語(yǔ)后面跟有as well as,

7、 as much as, along with, with, together with , like, rather than, but , except, besides, including等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)等引導(dǎo)的詞組時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)由主語(yǔ)的單、復(fù)數(shù)而定。動(dòng)詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)由主語(yǔ)的單、復(fù)數(shù)而定。1. The teacher with two students _ at the meeting . (was / were)2.E-mail, as well as the telephones, _ an important part in daily communication.

8、A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play A library with five thousand books _(be) offered to the nation as a gift. 1) Nobody but Jane _(know) the secret. 2021/8/26143 3、定冠詞、定冠詞the + adj.the + adj.（或過(guò)去分詞）結(jié)構(gòu)作（或過(guò)去分詞）結(jié)構(gòu)作主語(yǔ)，表示一類人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形主語(yǔ)，表示一類人，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，式，如：如：the brave, the poor, the blin

9、d, the sick, the unemployed等等e.g. The rich are to help the poor. 2021/8/26154、表示、表示，在表示單位數(shù)量用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常被看作整在表示單位數(shù)量用作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常被看作整體，體，。A million dollars _(is/are) really a lot of money.isSixty years a long time. （be）Three thousand miles a long distance. (be)Fifty kilogrames not too heavy to be carried. (be)

10、isisis2021/8/2616 1).To hold the Olympic Games_ a rich prize for a country. (be) 2). Choosing what to eat _ no longer as easy as it once was.isis What we need more time and more materials. 由由what, who, why, how, whether等引導(dǎo)的等引導(dǎo)的，(但所指的具體內(nèi)但所指的具體內(nèi) 容為復(fù)數(shù)意義，則可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式容為復(fù)數(shù)意義，則可以用復(fù)數(shù)形式. What weneed are teachers

11、.)3)is2021/8/26176. 由分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)分?jǐn)?shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù)或時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式 e.g. Lots of damage _(be)caused by the fire. Some students are planting trees. The rest of them _(be)watering them. On the earth about 75% of the surface _(be) covered with waterwasis2021/8/26187. 由由each, every, no, many a所修飾的所修飾的名詞，即使用名詞，即使用 and連接作主