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1、Unit 7 Will people have robots?一、詞組、短語:1、在電腦上,9、電腦程序師,2、在紙上,10、在將來,3、活到 200 歲,11、成百上千的,4、空閑時(shí)間,12、與一樣,5、在危險(xiǎn)中,13、反復(fù),6、在世界上14、 無聊,7、在某方面出力/做貢獻(xiàn),15、醒來 /喚醒,8、太空站,16、看起來像,8、尋找,17、倒下 /落下二、重要句子(語法)1、 will + 動(dòng)詞原形8、 play a part in doing sth2、 fewer/more + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)9、讓某人做某事3、 less/more + 不可數(shù)名詞10、幫助某人做某事4、盡力做某事11、

2、There will be + 主語 + 其他5、不得不做某事12、 There is/are + sb. + doing sth6、 同意某人的意見13、 It is + 形容詞 + for sb + to do sth7、 such + 名詞(詞組)語法:What will the future be like?Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.Will people use money in 100 years?No, they won t. Everything will be free.Will t

3、here be world peace?Yes, I hope so.Kids will stuffy at home on computers.They won t go to school.CountablenounsUncountable nounsThere will be more people.There will be more pollution.There will be fewer trees.There will be less free time.四、詞語辨析:1. every 與 each 的區(qū)別:every 用來表整體,each 用來表個(gè)別。 each 最低需是兩,

4、every 最低需是三。every adj.1 / 8every 作主用單數(shù),each 可單也可復(fù),作主、作定用單數(shù),其他情況用復(fù)數(shù)。each adj./ pron.Every teacher knows her.There are lots of trees on each side of the road.Each of the road has a dictionary.2. on the earth 在地球上,作地點(diǎn)狀語,位于句首或句末。on earth 究竟,到底。用于疑問句或副詞后,加強(qiáng)語氣。All the living things on the earth depend on

5、the sun. / What on earth do you mean?3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的 “人,人類 ”,有別于動(dòng)物 ,自然景物,機(jī)器等的特殊群體,也可指具體的人。person, 無性別之分,常用于數(shù)目不太大,而且數(shù)目比較精確的場合。people, 泛指 “人們 ”,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨(dú)使用時(shí),指“男人 ”, a man 可指 “一個(gè)人 / 一個(gè)男人 ”,復(fù)數(shù)形式為men.He was the only human on the island.There are only three persons in the room.There are ma

6、ny people there.Man is stronger than woman.4. seem 連系動(dòng)詞,好像,似乎,看來。有下面幾種用法:seem + 名詞 看起來。 He seems a nice man.seem like 好像,似乎。It seemed like a good idea at the time.seem to do sth. 似乎 /看起來 /好像做某事。 I seem to have left my book at home.It seems/seemed that 看起來好像, 似乎 .He was very happy.seem to be + 形容詞 /名

7、詞 = seem + 形容詞 /名詞。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.5. probably ad. maybe 相當(dāng)于 perhaps. 也許,大概,可能。作狀語 .probably 用于句中,可能性最大。 He will probably come tomorrow.maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right.1.during / for / in介詞,在期間。說到某事是在某一段時(shí)間之間發(fā)生的用during 。 說到某事持續(xù)多久則用 for 。 說到某事具體發(fā)生的時(shí)間用in.We visi

8、ted many places of interest during the summer holiday.I ve been here for two weeks.They usually leave school in July.一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu):肯定式: 主語 + will/shall + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他will用于各種人稱, shall 用于第一人稱。主語 + be going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他be 隨人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)間的變化而變換。否定式: 在 will/shall/be后面加 not. will not = wont .一般疑問句:將 will/shall/be 提到主語

9、前面。There be 句型的一般將來時(shí):There will be + 主語 + 其他 ,意為 :將會(huì)有。一般疑問句形式為:Will there be + 主語 + 其他。2 / 8肯定回答是:否定形式是:特殊疑問句是Yes, there will. 否定回答是:No, there won t.There wont be +主語 + 其他, 將不會(huì)有: 疑問詞 / 詞組 + 一般疑問句?When will there be a nice basketball match?Unit 7Will people have robots?單元檢測(總分 100 分,用時(shí)60 分鐘 ) .單項(xiàng)選擇 (

10、每小題 1 分,共 15 分 )1 People should keep the _ between countries.A relationshipB peaceC discussionD role2 It's careless(粗心 )_the same mistake again in your composition.A for you to makeB for you makingC of you to makeD of you making3 The TV program was very_and we all got_.A bored; boredB boring ; b

11、oringC bored;boringD boring ; bored4 He got an A in last week's math test. It is _ !His math is always the worst.A possibleB simpleC impossibleD bored5 The old man is very healthy.I think he will live_.A to be 100 years oldB 100 years oldC at 100 years oldD in 100 years old6 In 2050 ,what will t

12、he world's population be? I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot _ people.A muchB moreC manyD less7 I predict there will be less _ in the future.A peopleB treesC countriesD pollution8 What will the future _ ? No one can predict exactly.A be likeB beC likeD like

13、 as9 I _believe everything _ be free in 20 years.A /; won'tB don't; won'tC don't; willD will ; doesn't10 Some old houses _in my hometown last summer.3 / 8A fall downB fell downC write downD wrote down11What do you think Sally will be_10 years?A afterB behindC laterD in12 I can

14、9;t find my notebook.Could you help me _ it?A look forB look atC look likeD look out13 “ There_a meeting next Monday.” means “ Theyameeting_next Monday. ”A will be ; will beB will have ; will haveC will be ; will haveD will have ; will be14 How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 20

15、08? It's hard to say._people, I think.A Million ofB Millions ofC Two million ofD Two millions of15 It _ that everyone _ to laugh.A seems; lovesB seem; loveC seems; loveD seem; loves .完形填空 (每小題 1 分,共 10 分 )What willour life be like in the future ? Each familywillhave a _16_in the future.You can a

16、sk it to doeverything_17_you.It will serve you_18_hours a day.The robot will_19_like a human.It can talk with you when you are _20_.You won't know whether it is a human_21_ a robot when you meet it on the street. People will have_22_time to work and more time to travel.The vehicles ( 交通工具 )in th

17、e future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will_23_ you to any place you want to visit.You can go to_24_during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be_25_because they're driven by robots.16 A.rocketB robotC carD computer17 A.onB aboutC aro

18、undD for18 A.eightB twentyC twenty- fourD forty- eight19 A.soundB liveC lookD take20 A.happyB aloneC comfortableD ill21 A.soB andCorD but22.A.lessB fewC moreD most23 A.makeB takeC letD turn24 A.schoolB workC parksD sleep25 A.safeB dangerous C unpleasantD impossible .閱讀理解 (每小題 2 分,共 20 分 )A4 / 8A new

19、 library opens in the town.It's a very big library.Some robots work there as library assistants.The robots canhelp you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to.But you must say“ask for something and“ Thank you” when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from

20、the new library.He comes to the library with Zhang Hua.They see a robotstanding there.Li : Hey, give me the book“ Little TomWhy ,”the robot doesn't w ork.There must be something wrong with it.Zhang:No , there isn't.When you borrow a book ,you must say “ Please”Li : Will you please give me th

21、e book“ Little,MrTom.Robot? ”Zhang: Look ! The robot is bringing you the book.Take it , Li Ming.Li : What's wrong with the robot ? It won't let me have the book.Zhang:Yor must say“ Thank you”Li : Oh,thank you very much , Mr.Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.閱讀短文,判斷正誤。26 In

22、 the library all the assistants are robots.27 The robot will be glad to help you if you say“ Please” and “ Thank you”28 Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.29 Mr.Robot is a young man.30 People say“ Please ” and “ Thank you” only to robots.BLife in the future will be different from li

23、fe today.Between then and now many changes will happen.But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful , and there will be at least one in every ho

24、me.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now andthey willhave more free time for sports, watchingTV and traveling.Travelingwillbe much cheaper andeasier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There w

25、ill be changes in our food, too.More land willbe used for building new towns and houses for all thepeople.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eatit every day.Instead , they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier

26、.Work in the futurewillbe different , too.Robots willdo dangerous and hard work.Because of this , many people willnot haveenough work to do.This will be a problem.31 In the future there will be _.A much more fruitB fewer peopleC less vegetablesD less people32 Every family will have at least a _ in t

27、he future.5 / 8A robotB cowC TV setD computer33.In the future people don't have to _.A work long hoursB work fastC walk on footD eat meat34 People may not eat _ as much as they do today.A fruitB fishC meatD rice35 One big problem in the futureis that _.A many people don't have to workB many

28、people will not be able to find workC people have to work fastD all the work will be done by robots .閱讀表達(dá) (每小題 1 分,共 10 分 )閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞,使短文意思完整。In some science fiction movies , people in the future have their own robots.They help with the housework, anddo the 36.m_ unpleasant jobs.Some sc

29、ientists believe that there will be such robots, and they think that robots will be 37.a_ to talk topeople in the future.But James White thinks it will be 38.d_ for a robot to do so.However, they agree itmay 39.t_ hundreds of years.They are now trying to make robots look like people, and do the same

30、 things40.a_ us.There are already robots 41.w_ in factories.They do simple jobs over and over again.Theywill never get bored.In the future , there will be more robots everywhere, and humans will have 42.l_ work to do.New robotscould help look for people under buildings 45.a_ an earthquake.That may n

31、ot seem possible now, but wenever know what will happen in the future! .用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題 1 分,共 10 分 )46 He _(be)a teacher after he leaves college.47 There _(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.48 Do you think _(predict)the future is difficult or easy?49 His sister always plays a part in _ (save) the animals.50 What will you do tomorrow afternoon? I _(play)basketball with Jim.51 Now the _ (pollute) is very serious.52 We should plant _ (many)trees than b efore.53 It _(seem)that it's going t

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