外研版八年級上冊英語期末復習重點(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上八年級上冊英語 期末復習重點Module 11、 make a mistake 犯錯誤 （make mistakes 犯錯誤）2、 as much as possible 盡可能多地 （as + 形容詞或副詞+ as possible ：盡可能怎么樣）some advice 一些意見（advice n. 不可數(shù)， 一條建議： a piece of advice）3、 advise sb to do sth. 建議某人做某事 否定形式：advise sb not to do sth. 建議某人不做某事 advise .v 4、 try to do sth 盡力做某事5、

2、 agree with sb 同意某人6、 main idea 主要意思 7、 Why not do sth? = Why dont sb do sth? 為什么不做某事？8、 How / What about doing sth? 做某事怎么樣？（用于提建議）10、Its a good idea to do sth. 做某事是個好主意。Module 21、be famous for 因什么而出名 be famous as 因某種身份而出名2、as busy as 與一樣繁忙 （as as 之間跟形容詞或副詞的原型）3、be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing

3、sth. 忙于做某事4、Whats the population of + 某個地方？ 用于詢問人口5、形容詞的比較級：（than） 課本P122Module 31、never mind 別介意2、have a chance of doing sth. 有一個做某事的機會 =have a chance to do sth (have, 三單形式：has, 過去式：had)3、thousands of people 成千上萬的人 (five thousand students) millions of people 數(shù)百萬人口 （eight million Chinese people）4、Wh

4、ats wrong with you? Whats the matter with you? What happened to you?5、 plenty of 大量的 充裕的 (可修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞) 用法同lots of 、a lot of 一樣6、 （1）副詞的基本用法：副詞可用來修飾動詞，放在該動詞之后。eg: She does her English homework carefully everyday. (carefully 為副詞，修飾do 做) （2）許多形容詞可直接加ly 變成副詞，如： quick quickly , (詳見課本P124)Module 41、How

5、long (對一段具體的時間或物體的長度提問) How often (對頻度提問) _How_ _often_ does she wash her hair? 她多久洗一次頭發(fā)？ -Twice a week. (一周兩次)2、 decide to do sth. 決定做某事。 decide on sth. 決定某事3、 have no choice but to do sth. 別無選擇，只能做某事。4、 Whats the cost / price of ？ 用于詢問價格。 （同how much）5、形容詞和副詞的最高級： （1）、直接在形容詞或副詞后面加est (有些詞需作適當變化，課本P

6、125) （2）、在形容詞或副詞前加most, 變最高級。（3）形容詞、副詞不規(guī)則變化。原級比較級最高級good, well 好的better 更好best 最好bad / ill, badly 不好的worse 更糟糕worst 最糟糕， 最差many / much 多的more 更多most 最多l(xiāng)ittle 少的less 更少least 最少far 遠的farther / further 更遠farthest / furthest 最遠Module 51、at the beginning of 在的開始 in the middle of 在的中間 at the end of 在的結(jié)尾2、

7、at first 起初 in the end 最后 （同 at last、 finally）3、take sb to sp 帶某人去某地4、finish doing sth. 做完某件事5、Its difficult / easy (for sb) to do sth. 此處的sb 為賓格。比較（have trouble doing sth）6、one of the + 最高級+復數(shù)名詞 之中最之一7、語法知識點： 雙賓語。（直接賓語和間接賓語） 根據(jù)動詞的不同，有時用to, 有時用 for. 常見結(jié)構(gòu)： give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人某物 I gave To

8、ny five yuan. = I gave five yuan to Tony.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 給某人買某物My mother bought me an ipad. = My mother bought an ipad for me. (詳見課本P127)Module 61、be interested to do sth. 對做某事感興趣。 比較（be interested in doing sth）2、many kinds of 許多種類的 （all kinds of 各種各樣的）3、make sb do sth. 讓某人做某事4、had bette

9、r do sth. 最好做某事 （否定： had better not do sth） (縮寫： we had better = wed better 以此類推，shed better, youd better)5、develop a plan 制定一個計劃Module 71、once or twice 一兩次、偶爾2、arrive in / at 到達3、take the place of 代替、取代4、walk / go across = cross v. 穿過5、tooto ： 太以至于不能 Jack is too tired to write his homework. sothat

10、： 太以至于 Jack is so tired that he cant write his homework.6、不定代詞修飾形容詞。順序為：不定代詞+形容詞 （nothing strange， something new） （了解常見的不定代詞： no-, any-, every-, some-）7、語法知識點： 過去進行時。（was / were +v.ing）（課本P129）Module 81、in time 及時 on time 按時、準時2、pay (more、much) attention to sb / sth 注意某人/某物 (to 為介詞) 3、pick sth up =

11、pick up sth . 撿起 （撿起的物體為具體代詞時，放中間）4、a few days ago / earlier 幾天之前5、take sbs advice 采納某人的意見 （eg: take my mothers advice）6、make a decision 做一個決定 （ decide v. 決定； decision n. 決定 ）Module 91、notany more = no more 不再2、solve a problem 解決一個問題3、It takes sb +時間/金錢 + to do sth. 做某事花費某人多少時間或金錢。（原型為：take, 三單形式：ta

12、kes, 過去式：took）4、spend v.花費 它的主語必須是人， 常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu)：(1) spend time money on sth. 在上花費時間（金錢）。例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 這道數(shù)學題花了我兩個小時。(2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花費時間（金錢）做某事。例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造這座橋花了他們兩年時間。5、wish sb to do sth. 同 hope to do sth. 希望做某事。6、

13、冠詞： 定冠詞：the; 不定冠詞：a 和 an （詳見情景導學 P56）7、數(shù)字的表達。 （基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞） （1）、基數(shù)詞： one, two, three, four, five（注意：forty）12,345,095：_40,546,345：_ （2）、序數(shù)詞：first, second, third, fourth, fifth（注意：ninth, 遇整十，變y為ie, 再加th.） (3)、分數(shù)的表達：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞。（分子大于一，分母要加s ） 1/3 三分之一：_ 3/5 五分之三：_Module 101、betweenand 在和之間2、take a photo

14、of 拍一張照片 （take photos of 拍多張照片）3、Its possible (for sb) to do sth . 做某事有可能4、You cant be serious? 比較 Are you joking?5、Whats the temperature? 用于詢問溫度6、Whats the weather like? = How is the weather? 用于詢問天氣狀況。7、情態(tài)動詞表示可能： may, 過去式 might。Module 111、do some cleaning 打掃衛(wèi)生2、on the first day of 在的第一天3、for exampl

15、e 例如4、stand in a line 排隊5、keep / be quiet 保持安靜6、take care of = look after 照顧7、at the age of 在歲時8、have ones hair cut 理發(fā)9、What a surprise! 這真是個驚喜！10、情態(tài)動詞：must、can、need。(課本P133)Module 121、at the bottom of 在的底部2、make a sound 發(fā)聲3、make sure 確保4、have trouble doing sth 做某事有麻煩5、focus on 把集中（于）6、stay away fro

16、m 遠離7、in short = in a word 簡言之、總之8、wait for 等待9、keep away 防范、不接近10、祈使句和情態(tài)動詞表示推測。（課本P135）作文范文1： Talking about English LearningEnglish is the most important and useful language in the world. It is also one of the subjects in schools. In class, I try to listen to the teacher carefully and speak English

17、 as much as possible. After class, I often go over the lessons, listen to English tapes, read English newspapers and so on. I study hard, so Im good at it. By the way, here are some suggestions about how to learn English well for you. First, believe yourself, try to read or speak English loudly. Sec

18、ond, you had better learn English words by heart. Third, it is a good idea to use English as much as possible. Finally, why not find an English pen friend and write email messages to each other in English? Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.(世上無難事，只怕有心人) So I believe our English will be better and better.作文范文2：假如你是John，你的英語筆友Jim要來中國參觀，向你詢問有關(guān)中國的天氣情況以及來中國的最好時節(jié)等。請你給他寫一封電子郵件，介紹一下中國的氣候特點。Dear Jim, Im very glad that youll come to visit China. You asked me abo