情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題(1)15頁

1、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí)題1 John_ come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. may B. canC. has to D. must2 They _ do well in the exam.A. can be able to B. be able toC. can able to D. are able to3 -May I take this book out?-No, you_.A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't4 You_ go and see a d

2、octor at once because you're got a fever.A. can B. must C. dare D. would5 -Can you speak Japanese?-No, I_.A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. may not6-He_ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he _ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may

3、; can't D. may; mustn't7 -Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad?-Thanks, but you_, I've had enough.A. may not B. must not C. can't D. needn't8 Even the top students in our class can't work out this problem, so it be very difficult.A. may B. must C. can D. need9 He isn't

4、at school. I think he _ be ill.o A. can B. shall C. must D. has to10 _ I take this one?A. May B. Will C. Are D. Do11 The children_ play football on the road.A. can't B. can C. mustn't D. must12 You _ be late for school again next time.A. mustn't B. needn'tC. don't have to D. don&

5、#39;t need to13 -Must I do my homework at once?-No, you_. A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. may not14 His arm is all right. He_ go and see the doctor.A. has not to B. don't have toC. haven't to D. doesn't have to15 He had to give up the plan, _ he?A. did B. didn't C. does

6、 D. doesn't16 They had to walk here, _ they?A. mustn't B. did C. didn't D. hadn't17 He had better stay here, _ he?A. didn't B. don't C. hadn't D. isn't18 You'd better_late next time.A. not to be B. not be C. won't be D. don't be19 You'd better _ your h

7、air _ once a month.A. had; cut B. had; cuttedC. have; cut D. have; cutted20 You_ ask that man over there. Maybe he knows the way. A. had better not to B. had not better C. had better D. had better not21 -Shall we go and visit the History Museum next Sunday?A. Here you are B. Sorry, I can't C. Ye

8、s, please D. Let me try22 -Why don't you ask Mike to go with us?-Thanks, _.A. I will B. I won't C. lean D. I may23-_ I take the newspaper away?-No, you mustn't. You_read it only here.A. Must; can B. May; can C. Need; must D. Must; must24 Excuse me. _ you please pass me that cup?A. Do B.

9、Should C. Would D. Must25 _ you like to have another try?A. Could B. Will C. Would D. Do26 -Would you like to go boating with us?-Yes, _.A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do27 You_ worry about your son. He will get well soon.A. needn't B. can't C. mustn't D. have to28 The

10、 poor man needs our help, _ he?A. need B. needn't C. does D. doesn't29 -Must we do our homework first?-No, you_. You may have a rest first.A. mustn't B. needn't C. may not D. can't1.ADABB2.CDBCA3.CAA4.DBC5.ABCC6.CAB7.CCC8.ADB1. That must be a mistake.

11、0;  No, it _ a mistake.  A. must not be B. neednt be C. cannot be D. would not be  2. _ I water the trees on Tuesday?   No, you neednt.  A.&

12、#160;Can B. Must C. May D. Shall  3. He _ not pay unless he is punished to pay.  A. shall B. will C. can D. would  4. I _ such a mistake aga

13、in.  A. shall never make B. may never make C. can never do D. need never do  5. _ I turn on the radio?   Youd better not. It is noisy enough 

14、;in this room.  A. Shall B. Must C. Need D. Do  6. Lets go to the library this afternoon, _?  A. shall we B. will we C. can we D. should we 

15、 7. Where are my keys? I _ lost them.  A. ought to B. should have C. will have D. must have  8. Even if he has time, he _ shopping in town o

16、n Sunday.  A. wont go B. will go C. wont go to D. doesnt go  9. He _ finished earlier.  A. shall have B. ought to C. could have D. must have 

17、; 10. In case I _, I would try again.  A. will fail B. would miss C. should fail D. shall miss  11. Since the road is wet this morning, _ last ni

18、ght.  A. it must rain  B. it must have rained  C. it must be rained D. it must have been rained  12. He asked me if he _ open the window.  A

19、. shall B. would C. will D. should  13. Everyone _ do his best to make the world safe and clean.  A. can B. may C. should D. had to  14. _ t

20、o have lunch with us today?  A. Do you like B. Would you like C. Will you like D. Have you like  15. Will you lend me your book?  Yes, I _. 

21、 A. will B. need C. can D. must  16. If I had time, _ see that new movie at the Capital Theater.  A. I will B. I may C. I shall D. I wo

22、uld  17. The English of her composition is too good. She cant _ it herself.  A. have to write B. have written C. write D. be written  18. You _ the

23、60;look on his face when he won the lottery.  A. would have seen B. can be seeing C. must see D. may see  19. The light is out in her room; she&#

24、160;_ to bed.  A. must have gone B. had gone C. must be going D. must go  20. They _ that far; but they stopped to have a snack on the way. 

25、 A. might be gone B. needed go C. could have gone D. ought have gone  21. He _ to the farm yesterday.  A. need go B. needed go C. has to go 

26、D. had to go  22. He is so strong that I _ fight against him.  A. dare not B. did dare not C. didnt dare to D. dare not to  23. I couldnt

27、60;_ cry while I was watching the movie “To live”.  A. help to B. help C. help but to D. help but  24. They asked Tom to give him a drink, but

28、60;he _.  A. hadnt B. wasnt C. wouldnt D. could  25. As physics is hard enough, I _ study it.  A. am not able B. couldnt C. am not able to D.

29、0;cannot  26. You _ to the meeting this morning if you have something important to do.  A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt&#

30、160;come 27. _ you fetch me some hot water?  A. Can B. May C. Must D. Might  28. You _ get down the bus until the bus has stopped.  A. cant B. ne

31、ednt C. mustnt D. dont  29. Would you come and join us?  I wish I _. I am busy at the moment.  A. can B. could C. would D. should  30. You _

32、 right, but I dont think you are.  A. may be B. could be C. would be D. should be  31. She looks so sad. She _ ill.  A. can be B. should

33、0;be C. must be D. will be  32. He _ away. We dont see him anywhere around.  A. may go B. must go C. can go D. must have gone  33. He is

34、0;much richer than what he _.  A. would be B. must be C. used to be D. could be  34. The little kid _ not touch the dog.  A. need B. dare C.

35、 ought D. could  35. I want to go to the hospital, but you _ with me.  A. need to not to go B. do not need go C. need not go D. need

36、60;go not  36. When he was old, Mr Smith _ sit for hours without saying anything.  A. would B. should C. must D. will  37. Mary _ be in London because

37、 I saw her in town just now.  A. mustnt B. isnt able to C. may not D. cannot  38. The door is still closed. He _ the key.  A. must have lost

38、 B. must lose C. need have lost D. can lost  39. The bus had left, so we _ walk home.  A. have to B. ought C. had to D. must  40. You _

39、 see her, but I must.  A. havent B. cannot C. mustnt D. neednt  答案  15 CBBAA610 ADACC 1115 BDCBA 1620 DBAAC  2125 DADCC 2630 DACBA 3135 CDCBC 3640 ADACD

40、60; 解析：  1. cannot表示否定的推測。  2. 用must提問通常用neednt來做否定回答。  3. will表示意愿。  4. shall用在第一人稱構(gòu)成將來時(shí)態(tài)。  5. shall用在疑問句中表示征求對(duì)方的意見。  6. Lets的反意疑問句用shall we構(gòu)成。  7. must have done表示對(duì)過去的事情的肯定推測。  8. wont表示意愿。  9. 

41、;could have done表示“本來可以”。  10. in case的意思是“萬一”，后面經(jīng)常用should的虛擬語氣形式。  11. must have done表示對(duì)過去的事情的肯定推測。  12. should是shall的過去式，用在過去時(shí)中表示征求對(duì)方意見。  13. should表示有責(zé)任、應(yīng)該做某事。  14. would you like to是用來向?qū)Ψ教岢鲅?qǐng)時(shí)的表達(dá)法。  15

42、. will表示意愿。  16. would表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。  17. cant have done表示對(duì)過去情況否定的推測，翻譯成“不可能”。  18. would have done表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣。  19. must have done表示對(duì)過去的事情的肯定推測，翻譯成“一定是”。  20. could have done表示“本來可以”。  21. h

43、ad to表示“不得不”；need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)用在否定及疑問句中。  22. dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)直接用not進(jìn)行否定，后面用動(dòng)詞原形。  23. cant help but do表示“忍不住”。  24. would用在過去時(shí)中表示意愿。  25. be able to表示在特定情況下做成一件事。  26. need作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)直接用not進(jìn)行否定，后面用動(dòng)詞原形。  27. can用在疑問句中表示向?qū)Ψ教岢稣?qǐng)求。

44、  28. mustnt表示“禁止、不能”。  29. wish后面的賓語從句要用虛擬形式。  30. may表示不太肯定的推測。  31. must be表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的肯定推測。  32. must have done表示對(duì)過去的事情的肯定推測。  33. used to be表示“過去”。  34. dare作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)直接用not進(jìn)行否定，后面用動(dòng)詞原形。  35. need作情

45、態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)直接用not進(jìn)行否定，后面用動(dòng)詞原形。  36. would表示過去的某種習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。  37. cant be表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)的否定推測，翻譯成“不可能”。  38. must have done表示對(duì)過去的事情的肯定推測。  39. must表示主觀需要；have to表示客觀要求，翻譯成“不得不”。  40. neednt表示“不需要”。  情態(tài)動(dòng)詞練習(xí) 1. You _ all those clothes. We have a was

46、hing machine to do that sort of thing.A. neednt have washed B. shouldnt have washedC. must not have washed D. can not have washed2. John _ his father about his failure in the exam.A. dares not tell B. dares not tellingC. dare not tellD. dares not to tell3. Toms score on the test is the highest in th

47、e class; he _ last night.A. should study B. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. must have to study4. This pen looks like mine, yet it isnt. Whose _ it be?A. must B. canC. mayD. might5. Nobody knows how people first came to these islands. They _ from South America on rafts.A. must have sailed B

48、. can sailC. might have sailedD. should have sailed6. He must have finished his homework, _ he?A. mustnt B. didntC. neednt D. hasnt7. Walking alone in the deserted village, John was scared. He thought he _ Tom to go with him.A. might have asked B. should askedC. must have askedD. should have asked8.

49、 As a soldier, you _ do as the head tells you.A. will B. shallC. may D. ought9. You should bear in mind that he is not as strong as he _.A. was used to be B. used to beC. was used to D. use to10. Since it is already midnight, we _.A. had better leaving B. ought to have leftC. must have leftD. might

50、as well leave11. Mary _ my letter, otherwise she would have replied before now.A. should have received B. has receivedC. couldnt have receivedD. ought to have received12. In case I _, I would try again.A. will fail B. would missC. should fail D. shall miss13. What _ would happen if the director knew

51、 you felt that way?A. will you suppose B. you supposeC. do you suppose D. you would suppose14. You must be a writer, _?A. mustnt you B. are youC. must you D. arent you15. Two eyes _ see more than one.A. can B. mayC. willD. should16. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every nigh

52、t, no matter what we _ during the day.A. should have done B. would have doneC. may have done D.must have done17. _ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes.A. Would B. WillC. May D. Should18. Has it been warned that all the children in this area _ stay at their homes until

53、the Bird Flu has been controlled?A. can B. willC. may D. shall19.   May I sit beside you, sir? No, you _. My girlfriend is coming soon.A. cant B. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt20. Sir, you _ be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. mustnt B. cantC. wont D. neednt2

54、1. When we got to the cinema, the film hasnt started yet, so we _.A. neednt hurry B. didnt need hurryC. neednt to hurryD. neednt have hurried22. The driver has drunk too much wine and dangerous things _ happen at any time.A. should B. canC. must D. need23. As he had heart attack, he was told that he

55、 _ continue the work.A. neednt B. may notC. mustnt D. cant24. This couple had been separated for twenty years; you _ imagine how happy they were when they met again.A. might B. willC. can D. must25. When crossing the street, you _ be too careful.A. neednt B. couldC. must D. cant26. I know things are

56、 hard with you, but you _ try to get over the difficulties.A. can B. mayC. mustD. ought27. I promised to get there before 5 oclock, but now the rain is pouring down. They _ for me impatiently.A. must be waiting B. ought to waitC. could be waitingD. may wait28. He _ the 9:20 train because he didnt le

57、ave home till 9:25.A. can reach B. could catchC. may not catch D. couldnt have caught29. To be on safe side, we _ fill up the tank now, because we _ run out of gas on the way.A. could; could B. should; mightC. should; wouldD. could; might30. _ show himself in the front of the mirror?A. Dares the kin

58、g B. Dare the kingC. Does the king dare D. Is the king dare31. See whos there! _ it be Mary?A. May B. MustC. Can D. Will32. I talked for a long time, and in the end I _ make him believe me.A. was able to B. couldC. mayD. might33. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ come, but why didnt you?A. must have B. shouldC. need have D. ought to have34. I often see lights i