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1、廣東省佛山市沙滘中學(xué)2019年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. tourists should keep in mind that they are representing their motherland while abroad, so they need be _ about their behaviour.a. envious b. cautious c. previous d. precious參考答案:b【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:游客應(yīng)該記住,他們在國外代表著他們
2、的祖國,所以他們需要小心自己的行為。a. envious嫉妒的;b. cautious小心的;c. previous早先的;d. precious寶貴的,故選b。2. robin told me that he would leave tonight.what a pity! i wish that he _with him for a chat tomorrow.acan stay bwill stay chad stayed d would st
3、ay參考答案:d3. i almost knew nothing about the accident _ the report about it in the newspaper.a. besides b. apart from
4、; c. except for d. beside參考答案:b4. one brand of watches is for people who like _ adventure, with ads featuring _ auto racer or a pilot wearing them. a. /; anb. an; /c.
5、the; thed. an; the參考答案:a5. the book has been translated into thirty languages since it _ on the market in 1973.a. had come out b. has come out c. came out
6、160; d. comes out參考答案:c略6. although double twelve represents a unique time for bargain hunters, it can turn into a disappointing experience without _ preparation.a. accessible b. ample c. valid
7、; d. typical參考答案:b【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:盡管雙12對買便宜貨的人來說是一個獨特的時間,但如果沒有充分的準備,它可能會變成一次令人失望的經(jīng)歷。a. accessible易接近的;b. ample豐富的;c. valid有效的;d. typical典型的,故選b。7. the teacher wanted to leave a good _ on her students.a. expression b. appearance c. instruction
8、; d. impression參考答案:d8. there are 30 people_in the traffic accident but the injured _ rescued at once. ainjuring; were binjuring; was cinjured; was dinjured; were參考答案:9. everyone fails now and then. its how you react that makes a in life.a
9、. development b. difference c. progress d. point參考答案:b10. bob, can you spare me a few minutes right n
10、ow? i have to ask you some questions _ aits a pleasure bask, please chelp yourself dyes, go ahead 參考答案:d11. that was the first time that i there and i was impressed by the friendly people very much.a. gob. was going
11、c. had goned. have gone參考答案:c12. i was afraid _ to my customers because i was afraid _ them.a. of talking back; to lose
12、 b. of talking back; of losingc. to talk back; to lose d. to talk back; of losing參考答案:d解析
13、:be afraid to do作“不敢”解(側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為); be afraid of doing 作“擔(dān)心”解(側(cè)重強調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果)。13. i know we dont have much money, but i cant _ the temptation to buy that nice fur coat.a. challenge b. reject c. oppose d. resist
14、 參考答案:d14. it was the first time that my daughter _to sing in public and she was a bit nervous.a. was being asked b. would be askedc. has been asked d. had been asked參考答案:d15. it is often_that human beings are
15、naturally equipped to speak.asaid bto saycsaying dbeing said參考答案:a句意:人們常說,人天生就會說話。it is said that為固定結(jié)構(gòu),表示“據(jù)說”。例如:it is often said that one could not teach one's own child. 人們常常說自己的孩子最難教。16. _ arriving at the office, he began to work.a. upon b. for &
16、#160; c. in d. by參考答案:a17. it's very important for a student to _ a good state of mind while taking the college entrance examination.akeep out bkeep on &
17、#160; ckeep up dkeep off參考答案:c略18. the police hoped that the people who the car accident would be able to provide some clues.(線索)a. witnessed
18、160; b. preventedc. changed
19、160; d. avoided參考答案:a19. you had better take something to read when you go to see the doctor_ you have to wait.a.even if b.as if c.in order that d.in case參考答案:d略二、 完型填空20. to be a real gentleman, you should know that
20、 true forgiveness is one of the most remarkable qualities a human can possess!in the fighting between two countries in the 1970s, a young man was walking from one village to the next when he was 41 by an armed guerrilla fighter from the enemy countrythe fighter 42 the young man dow
21、n the hill where he was to be 43 .but a(n) 44 thing happenedthe young man, who had 45 military training, was able to disarm the fighternow, the table was 46 and it was the fighter who was ordered down the hillas they walked, 47 , the young man began to reflect on what was hap
22、peningrecalling the 48 of his mother, "love your enemies; do good to those who 49 you." he found he could go no fartherhe 50 the gun into the bushes, told the fighter he was 51 to go and turned back 52 the hillminutes later, he heard footsteps53 behind him as he walked&qu
23、ot;is this the end after all?" he 54 . perhaps the fighter had got the gun and wanted to finish him offbut he continued on, 55 glancing back, until his enemy reached him, only to grab him in a hug and pour out 56 for sparing his life
24、160; mercy often wears the face of 57 and though it usually isn't an enemy in uniform-that we are challenged to forgive, we have 58 for mercy every day. family members and friends, co-workers and neighbors and even strangers have 59 for our forgiveness. you know who
25、 they are.as mahatma gandhi said, "the 60 can never forgive. forgiveness is the attribute of the strong. " be strong. forgive. 41ashot bmurdered ckilled dcaught42ad
26、emanded breminded cordered drequired43abeaten bshot caccepted ddriven44aamazing
27、; bfrightening cinspiring dconfusing45awatched breceived caccepted dsuggested46aturned
28、0; bcovered cmoved drepaired47athus bindeed c.therefore
29、; dhowever48aexpressions bplans cwords dsignals49aforgive bhate cinstruct dhelp50apacked &
30、#160; bdragged cforced dthrew51afree bslow cnervous deager52afor binto
31、160; cup ddown53ashowing bwaving crunning djumping54ashouted bcounted cwondereddargued55as
32、eldom bnever calways dsometimes56amarks bfavors cthanks dreasons57aawareness bkindness csafeness
33、 dforgiveness58aopportunities bexplanations chopes dlessons59aneed bresponsibilitycpatience denergy60alonely bweak chealthy dcalm參考答案:41-4
34、5 dcbab 46-50 adcbd 51-55 acccb 56-60 cdaab三、 閱讀理解21. many animal and plant species have become extinct(滅絕的)and many more are in critical danger. finding ways to protect the earth's wildlife and conserve(保護)the natural world they inhabit(居住)is now more important than ever. dodo
35、the dodo is a classic example of how human caused damage to the earth's biology. the flightless dodo was native to the island of mauritius in the indian ocean. it lived off fruit fallen from the island's trees and lived unthreatened until humans arrived in 1505. the easily controlled bird be
36、came a source of food for sailors and was attacked by animals introduced to the island by humans such as pigs, monkeys and rats. the population of dodos rapidly decreased and last one was killed in 1681. rhinosthe rhino(犀牛)horn is a highly priced item for asian medicine. this has led to the animal b
37、eing hunted in its natural habitat. once widespread in africa and eurasia, most rhinos now live in protected natural parks and reserves(保護區(qū)). their numbers have rapidly decreased in the last 50 years, and the animals remain under constant threat from poachers(偷獵者). the giant pandathe future of the w
38、orld wildlife fund's symbol is far from certain. as few as 1000 remain in the wild the chinese government has set up 33 panda reserves to protect these beautiful animals and made poaching them punishable with 20 years in prison. however, the panda's distinct black and white patched coat fetc
39、hes a high price on the black market and determined poachers still pose(造成)one of the most serious threats to the animals continued existence. whalesthe international whaling commission is fighting to ensure the survival of the whale species. despite the fact that one-third the world's oceans ha
40、ve been declared whale sanctuaries(保護區(qū)), 7 out of 13 whale species remain endangered hunted for their rich supply of oil, their numbers have decreased to just 300. collisions(碰撞)with ships, poisonous pollution and being caught in fishing nets are other major causes of whale deaths. tigersthe last 10
41、0 years has seen a 95% reduction in the numbers of remaining tigers to between 5000 and 7000 and the bali, javan, and caspian tigers are already extinct. the south china tiger is precariously close to disappearing, with only 20 to 30 still alive. like the rhino horn, tigers bones and organs are soug
42、ht after for traditional chinese medicines. these items are traded illegally along with tiger skins. 56. it implies that _. athe dodo lacked the ability to protect itself from other animalsbsailors to the island of mauritius lived mainly on the dodocthe dodo used to be a strong animal that liked fightingd the dodo, pigs, monkeys and rats were the natives to the island of mauritius57. which group of the following animals has already ceased to exist according to the text?athe dodo, rhino and giant
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