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1、廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市八江中學2019-2020學年高三英語下學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. hard work,along with dedicated revolutionary spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success,which is _ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the long march.a. thatb. whatc. whered. how參考答案:b【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:努力的工作和奉獻的革命精神是成功的基本保證,這是我們應該向參加長征的先
2、烈們學習的事情。_ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the long march.是一個表語從句,引導詞在從句中作賓語,表示“學習的事情”,用what,故選b。2. soon after the mud-rock flow hit zhouqu, gansu province, many soldiers came to the _ as many people were trapped underground.a. shelter b. identityc. rescue
3、160; d. disaster參考答案:c3. studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.a. produce b. pronounce c. process d. download參考答案:c試題分析:句意:研究已經(jīng)表明,左耳和右耳處理聲音是不同的。a意為生產或制造,b意為發(fā)音,
4、c意為處理,d意為下載。該題考查的是詞義辨析,4個選項的意思都非常的不一樣,所以在作答的時候,要每一個單詞都代入空格進行翻譯,找出最佳答案。根據(jù)常識,耳朵不能夠生產或制造,不能發(fā)音,更不可能下載。所以答案只能是處理,也就是c??键c:考查動詞4. -i havent got the reference book yet, but ill have a test on the subject next month. -dont worry. you_ have it by friday.a. could
5、; b. shall c. must d. may 參考答案:b5. i think peter is to win the game among all the boys amore likely
6、160; bmost likely cvery likely dmuch likely參考答案:b6. in the last few years thousands of films _allover the word. a.have produc
7、ed b.have been produced c.are producing d.are being produced參考答案:b7. _merely on what the average is , and youll remain average.a. focused b. focus yourselfc. if you are focused d. focusing參考答案:b8. i
8、 prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on sundays. that s _ i don t agree. you should have a more active life.a. where b. how c. when
9、; d. what參考答案:a考查名詞性從句。句意:-星期天我愿意把自己關在屋里聽音樂。-我不同意。你應該有一個積極的生活態(tài)度。where引導表語從句,在從句中作地點狀語。9. do the students learn any foreign language in your school?-yes, more than one_ taught in this school. a. language is b.
10、language are c. language be d. languages are 參考答案:a10. _ she is, she has not much inside. a . intelligent girl as b. an intelligent girl as c. intelligent a girl as
11、160; d. girl intelligent as參考答案:c11. 語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從a、b、c、d四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1series a. expression b. recover c. experience d. parcel2. pillow a. allow
12、60; b. power c. arrow d. crowd3. official a. accident b. science c. coincidence d. appreciate4. insurance a. usual
13、 b. usage c. suitcase d. ensure5. identity a. ignore b. entire c. native d. determine參考答案:1 - 5 ccddb12. my teacher helped me a lot with m
14、y english last term,_ made my mother moved()awhobwhichcwheredwhen參考答案:b上學期,我的英語老師在英語方面給了我很多幫助,這讓我的母親很感動題干主從句之間有逗號分隔,是一個非限制性定語從句;定語從句中缺少主語,要用關系代詞;讓他母親感動的是前面說的老師幫助我學英語這件事,要用which故選b關系詞用來連接從句按類型可分為:從屬連詞;關系代詞;關系副詞選擇關系詞時,要分析從句的結構如果從句結構完整,要用關系副詞;如果從句缺少主語或賓語,要用關系代詞13. - how was the televised debate last ni
15、ght?- super! rarely _ so much media attention.a. a debate attractedb. did a debate attractc. a debate did attractd. attracted a debate參考答案:b14. -whats up, kim? you look very excited!-sorry, just a moment ago i ran into tayor swift so i was a bit .a. given up b. ha
16、ve their hands upc. carried away d. driven away參考答案:c【詳解】考查動詞短語的辨析。根據(jù)句意:剛剛我撞見了tayor swift(著名歌手),我有點激動(失去控制力)。a. given up放棄;b. have their hands up舉起手來; c. carried away拿走,失去自制力;d. driven away趕走,離開。故選c。15. life is hard. it is
17、 to be. if we didnt suffer, wed never learn anything. areported bsupposed
18、; cdevoted dadopted參考答案:b略16. i failed to stop my car when the traffic lights _ red so i got a fine.a. kept
19、 b. grew c. got d. went參考答案:d17. -was he nervous when facing the interview?-not really. he is _, for he was well prepared.a. down in the dumpsb. flying off the handlec. over the
20、moond. as cool as a cucumber參考答案:d【詳解】考查習語辨析。句意:面對采訪他緊張嗎 ?一點都不。他非常冷靜,因為他做好了充分準備,a. down in the dumps悶悶不樂;b. flying off the handle大發(fā)脾氣;c. over the moon樂翻了天;d. as cool as a cucumber非常冷靜。根據(jù)下文的for he was well prepared.可推出“他”非常冷靜。故選d項。18. it's thought that one's anxiety often occurs as a result o
21、f his unsuccessful _ to the new surroundings()aexpectationbadaptationcdescriptiondreference參考答案:bexpectation期望;adaptation適應;description描述;reference參考,涉及;結合句意"一個人焦慮情緒的經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)是由于不能成功的適應新環(huán)境導致的"可知,是指不能適應新環(huán)境帶來的負面影響;故選b19. we are kept _ of what is happening in the world by reading newspapers and wa
22、tching tv. a. to inform b. to be informed &
23、#160; c. informing d. informed參考答案:d二、 完型填空20. a great many people are disappointed because of unrealistic expectations.walking up to a department stores cloth co
24、unter, a(n) 36 young woman said,“i want to buy this material for a new dress. how much does it cost?”“only one 37 per yard,” replied the smirking (自鳴得意的) male clerk.not to be 38 back by the funny words, the woman said,” thats fine! ill take ten yards.”with 39 written al
25、l over his face, the clerk 40 measured out and wrapped the cloth, then held it out teasingly, 41 forward to receive his “ 42 ”.the woman got the package quickly from the clerk and 43 to a little old man standing beside her. “grandpa will pay the bill instead
26、 of me,” she 44 .he was no 45 disappointed. but in the course of living, many people are 46 when others do not 47 their expectations. in order to be happy, some expectations must be 48. these three particular 49 and unhealthy expectations are some of the main causes:1.
27、expect too much 50 .when others say,“thank you,” or in any way to show their gratitude, be 51 . it is a gift!2. expect others to make you happy. they simply cannot do that. make yourself happy and 52 your joy with others.3. expect not to be 53 . at times, people w
28、ill simply not come through for you in the way you need. 54 them and move on.get rid of these three unrealistic expectations and you can begin to expect more 55 right away! 36.a. tricky &
29、#160; b. attractive c. uglyd. generous37a. kiss b. pay c. dollar d. cent38.a. moved &
30、#160; b. forcedc. fought d. taken39. a. happiness b. enjoyment c. expectation &
31、#160; d. courage40. a. hurriedly b. slowlyc. patiently d. curiously41. a. setting
32、60; b. sittingc. leaning d. taking42. a. reward b. payment c. bonus d. money43. a. tended &
33、#160; b. paidc. pointed d. nodded44. a. smiled b. begged c. waved &
34、#160; d. thought45.a.wonder b. use c. goodd. doubt46. a. encouraged
35、; b. disappointed c. annoyed d. surprised47. a. live up to b. go againstc. go without d. hope for48. a. set &
36、#160; b. madec. dropped d. completed49. a. reasonableb. properc. unimportant d. unrealistic50. a. profit
37、0; b. kissc. appreciation d. disappointment51. a. happy b. sad c. angry &
38、#160; d. excited52. a. spare b. sharec. make d. control53. a. put down
39、160; b. let down c. taken down d. thrown down54. a. forgiveb. punish c. blame d. praise55. a. happiness b. encouragement
40、c. excitement d. pride參考答案:36-40 badca 41-45 cbcad 46-50 bacdc 51-55abbaa三、 閱讀理解21. “yes,i'll be ready at nine in the morning. goodbye,dear,and thanks again. “it had not been an easy telephone call for mrs
41、. robson to make. her daughter had been very kind,of course,and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the station,but mrs. robson hated to admit that she needed help. since her husband had died ten years before,she had prided herself on her independence. she had continued to live in
42、 their little house,alone. on the evening. however,she was standing at her living-room window,staring out at the sold notice in the small front garden. her feelings were mixed. of course,she was sad at the thought of leaving the house,as it was full of so many memories. but
43、at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea,back in the little seaside town where she had been born. with the money from the sale of the house,she had bought a little flat there. she turned from the living room window,and looked round at the walls. there was a sm
44、all fish tank,with two goldfish in it. when asked why,her husband used to say,”its nice to have something alive in the room. “since he had passed away,she had always kept some goldfish,had always had “something alive in the room”. the next morning,as her train was pulling out of the station,mrs. robson called to her daughter. “kate,you wont forget to collect the goldfish,will you? the children will love them. its”, “i know. “kate interrupted gently. “it s nice to have something alive in the room." 56
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