《【隨堂優(yōu)化訓練】2020年九年級英語全冊 Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth！能力提升專練 （新版）人教新目標版》

1、unit 13we're trying to save the earth！第1課時(section a 1a3b)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。名詞：1.b_底部； 最下部2f_漁民；釣魚的人3c_煤； 煤塊 4a_優(yōu)點； 有利條件5t_外賣食物6b_垃圾箱7s_鯊魚 8f_ (魚)鰭9c_鏈子；鏈條10e_生態(tài)系統(tǒng)11i_工業(yè)；行業(yè) 12l_法律；法規(guī) 形容詞：1.u_丑陋的；難看的 2w_木制的；木頭的3c_殘酷的；殘忍的 4h_有害的5s_科學上的；科學的 兼類詞：1.l_ v亂扔 n垃圾；廢棄物 2c_ v花費 n花費；價錢 3p_ adj.塑料的 n塑料；塑膠 二

2、、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1play a _ _在中起作用；扮演角色；參與 2clean _打掃干凈；整理好3cut _削減；砍倒；刪節(jié) 4make a _影響 5lead _通向；導致 6cut _切除；切斷；中斷 7_ the top _在頂部或頂端 8the food _食物鏈 三、完成句子。請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。1.we should take the bus or subway _ _ driving.我們應(yīng)乘公交車或地鐵而不是開車。2i think simple things like _ a bag to go shopping can help

3、.我認為像帶著袋子去購物這樣的小事情可能有所幫助。3this method is _ cruel, _ _ harmful to the environment.這種方法不但殘忍，而且對環(huán)境有害。單項填空。()1.i think we will play_ class one this afternoon.aabout bin cto dagainst ()2.your bedroom is too dirty.please _.aclean it up bclean up it cset it up dput it up()3.the boy stayed at home all day _

4、 going to school last term.ainstead binstead of ctake place of dtake the place of完成句子，每空一詞。4電在我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪衅鹬匾饔谩lectricity_ an important _ in our daily life.5你的抽屜真是一片混亂，你介意清除一下嗎？your drawer is really a mess.would you mind _ _ _？ 6要是你忙的話，就改日再來吧。if you are busy, you may come another day _.7我們必須減少水的用量。we

5、must _ _ _ the amount of water we use.8昨天晚上我們縣城的電被切斷了。electricity was _ _ in our town last night.9不僅是我而且他也想去看電影。not only i _ _ he _ to see a film.10他不僅說得更準確，也更簡單。_ _ _ he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1smoking is h_ to our health.2the girl is u_， but her sister i

6、s beautiful.3my father likes wearing his _ (木制的) shoes.4we should bring _ (塑料) bags for shopping.5he had the _ (長處) of a good education.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1i saw two _ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market.2throwing _ (litter) away isn't allowed.3he has many _ (advantage)we like to get on well wi

7、th him.4the best _ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution.5the price of these oranges is _ (low) than that of those apples.三、單項填空。()1.he would like to _the next clean­up day.aplay with bplay tocplay against dplay a part in ()2.we will help to _ the city.aclean out bc

8、lean up cclean on dcleaned out()3.i watched tv_ doing my homework last sunday.ainstead binstead ofcbut dand()4.this blue shirt _ him 20 dollars.acost bspend ctake dpay()5.we should stop _ trees at will (隨意)acutting off bcutting down ccutting down on dcutting up()6.not only _ dance well, but he sings

9、 very well.ahe does bdoes hecdoes dhe()7.i think simple things like bike _ can help to keep healthy.aride briding cto ride drode()8.his work really _ in the factory.amakes a different bmakes difference cmakes different dmakes a difference()9.the number of the students in our school _ in the last few

10、 years.ahas fallen bhad fallen cfell dhas fell()10.he can _ dance, because his leg was badly hurt.ano more bno longer cnot more dnot longer四、配對閱讀。()1.every day, in homes all over the world, people leave lights on when no one is in the room.()2.air conditioners are usually set at too low temperatures

11、 in summer.()3.a lot of water is wasted by using too much.()4.we'll have less and less gas to use because more people buy cars.()5.people, especially children, watch tv for too many hours.a.try our best to make friends with the countries in the middle east and ask them to give us more gas in the

12、 future.bwe should walk to work, ride a bike to school, and take a bus home more often instead of driving cars.cencourage people to do more outdoor activities in their free time.get children to learn more from reading books.dplants more trees and grass around our houses.ask people not to cut down th

13、e trees.use your handkerchief instead of using paper napkins.ein rooms where you have an air conditioner, you can save electricity by cleaning the filter (濾波器)a filter uses 30% more energy when it is dirty.also, set the air conditioner at 26 degrees.falways keep the saying in mind “turn off lights b

14、efore leaving.”gtake a shower instead of a bath, for a bath uses twice as much as water.don't flush (沖洗) the toilet unnecessarily.第2課時(section a grammar focus4c)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。名詞：t_運輸業(yè)；交通運輸 動詞：a_承擔得起(后果)；買得起 形容詞：r_可重復使用的；可再次使用的二、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1take _ in參加2take _采取行動3begin _從開始4turn

15、 _關(guān)掉5pay _付費；付出代價三、完成句子。請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。1_ you ever _ part in an environmental project? 你曾經(jīng)參加過環(huán)境課題的活動嗎？2it was_ the biggest clean­up project this city_ ever_.它被認為是這個城市最大的清潔課題。3i guess everyone in this city is _ to improve the environment.我想這個城市里的每個人都在盡力改善環(huán)境。4we can't _ to wait any longer t

16、o _ action.我們迫不及待要采取行動了。完成句子，每空一詞。1這個婦女不能承擔她孩子的教育費用。the woman couldn't _ _ _ for her child's education.2湯姆未曾住在這里。tom_ _ _ _ here.用take part in, join, join in或attend的正確形式填空。3she _ the party last year.4why didn't you _ the talk last night? 5we often _ the school english club.6everyone else

17、 _ the meeting except me.單項填空。()7.look! what _ over there?ahappens bhappening cis happening dhappen()8._ you _ your homework yet？yes.i _ it a moment ago.adid; do; finished bhave; done; have finished chave; done; finished dwill; do; finish ()9.food safety is important.rules_ to protect people from fo

18、od pollution.amust make bmust be madeccan't dcan't be made()10.who is the little girl in the picture?it's me.the picture _ 10 years ago.atook bis taken chas taken dwas taken ()11.according to our plan, a new teaching building _.awill build bwill be built cis built dbuilds ()12.i have my

19、own room in my house, so i _ do what i want in it.amust bhave to cneed to dcan ()13.could i have a look at your pictures? yes, of course you_.acould bcan cwill dmight一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。1i can't _ (買得起) to buy the car, because i don't have enough money.2we should collect the _ (可重復使用的) materials

20、 in our life.3i don't like to use public _ (交通運輸), because it's not convenient for me.4now the air has become badly _ (污染)，we have to keep it clean.5i have taken part in an _ (環(huán)境的) project since last year.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1everyone is _ (try) to improve the environment at present.2the teacher

21、often tells us saving the earth _ (begin) with small things.3we always save electricity by _ (turn) off the light when we leave the room.4our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before _ (take) action.5we should obey the school rules and_ (be) strict with ourselves.三、單項填空。()1.have you had you

22、r breakfast yet?no.mom _ it for me now.awas cooking bis cooking ccooks dcooked()2.miss lin _ a lot of work for the poor area since 2020.adoes bdidchas done dwill do()3.in recent years, the economy of our country _ rapidly.ais increasing bhave increased cincreased dhas increased()4.there used _ a sma

23、ll river in front of my house.the water in it was clean.abe bto be cto being dis()5.how long can i _ the book? for two weeks.akeep bborrow clend dbuy()6.the film had _ for ten minutes when i _ to the cinema.abeen on; got bbegun; got cbegan; get dbeen on; get()7.it's difficult to get to the other

24、 side of the river.i think a bridge _ over the river.ashould be built bshould build cwill build dhas built()8.must we wear our school uniform this afternoon? no, you_.all of us will go on an outing.amustn't bcan't cneedn't dcouldn't ()9.is that your teacher? that _ be mr.wang.he has

25、gone to canada with his wife.acan't bmustn't ccan dmust()10.jimmy, you _ play with the knife.you _ hurt yourself.awon't; can't bmustn't; maycshouldn't; must d.can't; should四、信息歸納。all residents: rules for living in parkrise flats we all want to live comfortably and safely

26、here, so here are a few simple rules which we think all residents should follow.rubbishrubbish collection is on tuesdays.please do not leave rubbish bags out before tuesday as birds and animals can break into them and they smell.washingthere is a washing line for every flat in the garden next to the

27、 car park.please only dry your washing on these lines so it does not disturb (干擾) people in the ground floor flats.cleaningthe main stairs are cleaned twice a week by the association, so please try to keep them tidy and clean and do not leave furniture or bags on the stairs or in the hallways.lights

28、the main lights are on a timer and they stay on for five minutes when you press them.please tell the association if any lights are not working.noiseresidents are asked to keep noise to a minimum.loud music, etc.can disturb other people and the association will get in touch with you if you make too m

29、uch noise.safetymake sure the main outside door is always locked and do not let anyone in to the main building unless you know who they are.sometimes people try to get in to the main stairs and then break into flats, so do not let people in unless they are coming to see you.parkingeach flat has one

30、car parking space.these are numbered and are at the back of the building.do not use another resident's space.if you have more than one car you will have to park it on the road.do not park where you are blocking entrances.problemsif you have any problems or questions, please call the association

31、at 0800 096 9000.information cardthe purpose of the textto ask the residents 1._.the time of rubbish collections2._.where people should dry their washing on the washing lines3._.the association will talk with you if you 4._.what can be learned from the text the association is always ready 5._.第3課時 (

32、section b)一、單詞拼寫。請背誦詞匯表，并默寫單詞。名詞：1.n_餐巾紙；餐巾2g_大門3b_瓶子4p_負責人；主席；總統(tǒng) 5i_靈感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 6i_鐵7w_ (音樂、藝術(shù))作品 8m_金屬9c_創(chuàng)造力；獨創(chuàng)性 動詞：r_回收利用；再利用 二、短語翻譯。請瀏覽教材，找出以下短語，并背誦之。1throw _扔掉；拋棄2put sth.to_ _好好利用某物3build._ _用建出來4pull._ 拆下；摧毀5_ down上下顛倒；倒轉(zhuǎn)6bring _ 恢復；使想起；歸還三、完成句子。請仔細閱讀教材，補充完整下列句子。1_ _ the lights when you le

33、ave a room.當你離開房間的時候要關(guān)燈。2have you ever thought about how these things _ actually _ _ to good use？你曾經(jīng)考慮過這些東西如何能被切實地充分利用嗎？3she has _ doing this _ a few years now.她現(xiàn)在做這事有幾年了。4_ _ can the art _ happiness to others，_ it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be brought back to life with a little creati

34、vity.藝術(shù)不但可以給他人帶來快樂，而且也說明只需要一點創(chuàng)造力，即便是冰冷、堅硬的鐵也可產(chǎn)生活力。 用when, while或as填空。1_ you meet a word you don't know, look it up in the dictionary.2the students took notes _ they listened.3the teacher came in _ we were singing in class.4we must strike _ the iron is hot.5i will go to college _ i grow up.用hope或

35、wish填空。6i _ i could swim like a fish.7i _ to have a pleasant journey.單項填空。()8.many old houses around our school will be _ down next year and a large green area will appear. athrown bpulledcbroken dput一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞。1in order to protect the environment, it's important for us to r_ used books

36、 and paper.2obama is the p_ of the us.a.3my english teacher is waiting for my parents at the school _ (大門)4the table is made of _ (金屬)5my mother gave me two_ (瓶) of milk.二、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1you had better take your own bags when _ (shop)2what was the air pollution _ (cause) by? 3have you ever _ (throw)

37、away things you don't like to use? 4i have also _ (set) up a website to sell clothes online.5can the book be _ (bring) back to my room? 三、單項填空。()1.i was doing homework _ the phone bell rang.awhen bwhile cas dif ()2.the old man lives in a house that _ out of the stones.abuilt bwas built cbuild dt

38、o build()3.look! an old tall building is being _.apulled out bpulled down cpulled in dpulled off()4.song zuying is known _ a singer.afor bas cof dto()5.we _ you to have a good trip.awish bhope cwish with dhope to()6.mr.green asked us to stop _.so we stopped _ to him at once.atalking; listening bto t

39、alk; listening ctalking; to listen dto talk; to listen()7.waste paper must be _ good use.aput bput tocto put dputs ()8.the lake near my home used to _ clean.but now it's too dirty.awas bis cbe dare()9.my father plans _ an article about new methods of _ math.ato write; learn bwriting; learningcto

40、 write; learning dwriting; to learn()10._ pretty, but also she is intelligent.ashe is not only bnot only she iscnot only is she dnot she only is四、完形填空。it's very important that we all recycle.in nature, everything _1_ again.for example, when an animal dies，it becomes _2_ animal's food.nothing

41、 is wasted.but humans have created things like plastic bags _3_ can't be broken down by nature.our rubbish kills animals and _4_ water and soil._5_ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse.if nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle _6_.we should clean up t

42、he rubbish we've made because nature can't.recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.the earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, _7_ these materials are not endless.we use up our natural materials much _8_ than the earth is able to reproduce them.for example

43、, each year we cut _9_ more than 6,000 square miles of forest.but it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree _10_.recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.()1.a.use busing cis used dused()2.a.another bother cothers dthe other ()3.a.who bwhich chow dwhere()4.a.poll

44、utes bpollutedcpolluting d.is polluted ()5.a.when bwhether cwhy dif()6.a.them btheir cit ditself()7.a.but bso cand dor()8.a.fastly bfast cfaster dfastest()9.a.out bdown cin dup()10.a.grows bfor growing cgrowing dto grow 難句搜索：1recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason.回收是要做的正確的事情還基于另

45、外一個原因。2recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.回收能幫助我們拯救地球，因此讓我們立刻行動起來吧。話題13保護環(huán)境1everyone in this town should _ _ _ _ cleaning it up.這個城鎮(zhèn)中的每個人都應(yīng)該參與到清潔城鎮(zhèn)的行動中。2i think _ _ like bringing a bag to _ _ can help.我認為像帶著袋子去購物這樣的小事情可能有所幫助。3so together, our actions can _ _ _ and _ _ a better future! 因此，我們齊心協(xié)力就能帶來變化，創(chuàng)造更加美好的未來。4all these small things may _ _ and become big things that would _ the environment.所有這些小事情也許累積起來便能變成改善環(huán)境的大事情。5not only can the art _ _ _ others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be _ _ _ _ with a little creativity.