1月13日雅思考試機經(jīng)真題回憶

1、1月 13日雅思考試機經(jīng)真題回憶【聽力】5 道匹配一、考試概述：2021年的第二場雅思考試，本場考試 24道填空， 11道選擇，Section 1：咨詢 旅游咨詢， 10 填空Section 2：介紹花園介紹， 6單項選擇+4 填空Section 3：討論話題討論， 5單項選擇+5 匹配Section 4：學(xué)術(shù) 企鵝講座， 10 填空、具體題目分析：Section 1場景：旅游咨詢題型：10 填空參考答案：1-10) Table Completion1. Daytime Temperature : around 19 degrees2. Normal Transfer time:40 minu

2、tes3. Every room has suite facilities and a balcony4. Outdoor swimming pool to swim and play tennis5. Every evening has someone play piano6. Restaurant specialize in fish dishes7. Tour one by helicopter9. Tropical plant garden10. Firework displays after dinner答案僅供參考 備考建議：這個S1考察了 2個數(shù)字，同學(xué)對于baleony陽臺這個

3、單詞必須非常熟悉，有可能會錯的是 helicopter和tropical，需要注意。參考練習(xí) : C10T1S1【口語】一、考試整體概述：以下為 1 月份本場高頻題，請考生扎實準備1. Describe a river that is important to your country2. Describe a time you had to save money3. Describe a special day out which didn' t cost a lot4. Describe a letter that is important to you5. Describe a

4、product you bought recently that you are happy with【閱讀】一、考試概述：本次考試的閱讀局部共三篇文章，均為舊題，同學(xué)們應(yīng)該能夠取得優(yōu)異的成績。這三篇文章分別是跟打哈欠、石油、和電影有關(guān)。二、具體題目分析Passage 1：題目： Oil題型：判斷 7+簡答 6題號：舊題答案：1. T Urba n developme nt leads to the dema nd of the replaceme nt of whale oil.原文第一段。2. F the price of oil is more expensive than contai

5、ners.3. NG4. T5. F6. F7. NG簡答題1. 第一個石油大亨創(chuàng)立了什么公司 ?standard oil2. 除了這個公司，大亨還有什么 ?25 refiners3. 大亨因為什么投資其它方面 ?medical research4. 第二位大亨的 container 是由什么做的 ?oilsh tin5.第二位大亨在回來的航線上除了石油還運輸什么?sugar6. 因為 project 給公司命名為 ?Seashell答案僅供參考 Passage 2：題目： The secret of yawn 打哈欠題型：摘要填空 無選項3 + 段落信息配對 5 + 判斷 3題目：舊題參考文

6、章：When a scientist began to study yawning in the 1980s, it was difficult to convince some of his research students of the merits of “ yawningscience Although it may appear quirky, his decision to study yawning as a logical extension to human beings of my research in developmental neuroscience, repor

7、ted in such papers as “ Wing-flapping during Development and Evolution. As a neurobehavioral problthere is not much difference between the wing-flapping of birds and the face-andbody-flapping of human yawners.Yawning is an ancient, primitive act. Humans do it even before they are born, opening wide

8、in the womb. Some snakes unhinge their jaws to do it. One species of penguins yawns as part of mating. Only now are researchers beginning to understand why we yawn, when we yawn and why we yawn back. A professor of cognitive neuroscience at Drexel University in Philadelphia,Steven Platek, studies th

9、e act of contagious yawning, something done only by people and other primates.In his first experiment, he used a psychological test to rank people on their empathic feelings. He found that participants who did not score high on compassion did not yawn back. We literally had people saying,“Why am I l

10、ooking at people yawnProfessor Platek said. “It just had no effect. For his second experiment, he put 10 students in a magnetic resonance imaging machine as they watched video tapes of people yawning. When the students watched the videos, the part of the brain which reacted was the part scientists b

11、elieve controls empathy - the posterior cingulate, in the brain 's middle rear. I don 't know if it 's necessarily that nice people yawn more, but I think it 's a good indicator of a state of mind, said Professor Platek.'s also a“gIot od indicator if you're empathizing with m

12、e and paying attention.His third experiment is studying yawning in those with brain disorders, such as autism and schizophrenia, in which victims have difficulty connecting emotionally with others. A psychology professor at the University of Maryland.Robert Provine, is one of the few other researche

13、rs into yawning. He found the basic yawn lasts about six seconds and they come in bouts with an interval of about 68 seconds. Men and women yawn or half-yawn equally often, but men are significantly less likely to cover their mouths which may indicate complex distinction in genders. “A watched ya ya

14、wns. Professor Provine said. However, the physical root of yawning remains a mystery. Some researchers say i't s coordinated within the hypothalamus of the brain, the area that also controls breathing.Yawning and stretching also share properties and may be performed together as parts of a global

15、 motor complex. But they do not always occur -people usually yaw n whe n they stretch, but we don't always stretch when we yawn, especially before bedtime. Studies by J. I. P , G. H. A. Visser and H. F. Prechtl in the early 1980s,charting movement in the developing fetus using ultrasound, observ

16、ed not just yawning but a link between yawning and stretching as early as the end of the first prenatal trimester.The most extraordinary demonstration of the yawn-stretch linkage occurs in many people paralyzed on one side of their body because of brain damage caused by a stroke.The prominent Britis

17、h neurologist Sir Francis Walshe noted in 1923 that when these hemiplegics yawn, they are s tartled and mystified to observe that their otherwise paralyzed arm rises and flexes automatically in what neurologists term ansociatedresponse Y. awning apparently activates undamaged, unconsciously controll

18、ed connections between the brain and the cord motor system innervating the paralyzed limb. It is not known whether the associated response is a positive prognosis for recovery, nor whether yawning is therapeutic for reinnervation or prevention of muscular atrophy.Clinical neurology offers other surp

19、rises. Some patients with “ locked-in syndrome, who are almost totally deprived of the ability to move voluntarily, can yawn normally. The neural circuits for spontaneous yawning must exist in the brain stem near other respiratory and vasomotor centers, because yawning is performed by anencephalia w

20、ho possess only the medulla oblongata. The multiplicity of stimuli of contagious yawning, by contrast, implicates many higher brain regions.SummaryComplete the summary paragraph described below. In boxes 28032 on your answer sheet, write the correct answer with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.A psychology

21、professor drew a conclusion after observation that it takes about six seconds to complete an average yawning which needs 28 before a followingyawning comes. It is almost at the same frequency that male and female yawn or half, yet behavior accompanied with yawning showing a 29 in genders. Someparts

22、within the brain may affect the movement which also have something to do with 30 .Another finding also finds there is a link between yawn and31before a baby was born, which two can be automatically co-operating even among people whose 32 is damaged.Questions 33-37Reading paragraph A-H, Which paragra

23、ph contains the following information?With the correct letter A-H for question 33-37NB You may use any letter more than once33 The rate for yawning shows some regular pattern.34 Yawning is an inherent ability that appears in both animals and humans.35 Stretching and yawning are not always going toge

24、ther.36 Yawning may suggest people are having positive notice or response in communicating.37 Some superior areas in brain may deal with the infectious feature of yawning.Questions 38-40Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 3?In boxes 38-40 on your answer sh

25、eet, writeTRUE if the statement is trueFALSE if the statement is falseNOT GIVEN if the information is not given in the passage38 Several students in Platek's experiment did not comprehend why their tutor ask them to yawn back.39 Some result from certain experiment indicate the link between yawni

26、ng and compassion.40 Yawning can show an affirmative impact on the recovery from brain damage brought by a stroke.答案：28 68 seconds 29 (complex) distinction 30 breathing 31 stretch/stretching32 brain 33 E 34 B 35 F 36 D 37 H 38 NOT GIVEN 39 YES 40 NO(答案僅供參考 )【寫作】Writing Task 1類型 : 餅狀圖題目 : Age structu

27、re of population of a European country between 1901 and 1981 and a prediction in 2021.be由于考生回憶有限，數(shù)據(jù)有待整理，但是表將來的詞組考生需要掌握，比方expected to, be predicted to, be projected to等。Writing Task 2題目類別：社會類提問方式：觀點類考試題目：Some people believe that employers should not be concerned about dress, while others think the wo

28、rking quality is the most important. To what extent do you agree or disagree?參考范文 (Word Count: 266)Dressing style of employees is creating a controversy debate these days. Few organizations are concerned about dressing code while others are opposing it and confessing as efficiency of work should be

29、considered than their look. I believe, appropriate looking appearance of workers is important, nevertheless, quality of workalso plays a crucial role.Many famous organizations assign a remarkable budget to the clothes and uniforms of their members. According to their annual estimate indices, their success directly is in relation with members appearance. Moreover, those indices show that people have tendency more to that organization have attraction in the appearance. It seems that appropriate dresses and good