U5Grammar教學設計

1、Unit 5 Grammar 教學設計 教學內(nèi)容Grammar (pp. 71-73)教學目標語言知識1. 學習現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法。2. 學習常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用的副詞already, yet, ever和never的用法。語言技能掌握現(xiàn)在完成時的三個基本句式。學習策略注意發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在完成時的語言規(guī)律，并能運用規(guī)律舉一反三。教學重點掌握現(xiàn)在完成時的三個基本句式。教學難點現(xiàn)在完成在篇章中的運用。教學過程教學過程教學過程Step 1 溫故知新 （回顧主閱讀篇章）。1. 學生集體朗讀主閱讀篇章。2. 根據(jù)課文回答問題，引出現(xiàn)在完成時。Step 2 掌握現(xiàn)在完成時的語法現(xiàn)象。1. 學生找出主閱讀篇章中含

2、現(xiàn)在完成時的句子，并觀察其規(guī)律。2. 教師告訴學生：現(xiàn)在完成時通常用于表示已經(jīng)完成的而又與現(xiàn)在 存在某種聯(lián)系的動作或事件。使用現(xiàn)在完成時并非要告訴我們這件事發(fā)生的具體時間，而是強調(diào)事情對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。教師可通過更多的例句加深學生的理解。3. 學生閱讀教材第71頁例句框中的例句，并完成Work out the rule部分的內(nèi)容。教師同時向?qū)W生講解Things to remember部分的內(nèi)容。4. 教師指出現(xiàn)在完成時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是“have / has + 動詞的過去分詞”。規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞與其過去式相同，而不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞則需要背誦。5. 教師呈現(xiàn)下列內(nèi)容，學生用現(xiàn)在完成時寫出動詞的變

3、化。 a you allow (you have allowed) b he goes (he has gone) c we are (we have been) d you sing (you have sung) e they teach (they have taught) f I bring (I have brought) g she sits (she has sat) h we live (we have lived) i he opens (he has opened)6. 學生完成教材第72頁的電子郵件。Step 3 掌握現(xiàn)在完成時中常用的副詞already, yet, ev

4、er和never的用法。1. 學生閱讀教材第72頁例句框中的例句，并完成Work out the rule部分的內(nèi)容。教師告訴學生：already用于肯定句中，常位于助動詞have / has和動詞的過去分詞之間，yet用于否定句和疑問句，通常位于句末。2. 教師呈現(xiàn)以下句子。 Would you like to have dinner with me? Would you like to go to Ocean Park with me? Would you like to watch this film with me? Would you like to have a drink? Wo

5、uld you like to have a rest? 學生開展對子活動。S1提出問題，S2要給出肯定與否定回答，并用現(xiàn)在完成時的句子陳述簡單的理由。教師邀請一位學生作示范。如：T: Would you like to have dinner with me? S: Yes, Id like to. I havent had dinner yet. / No, thank you. Ivealready had dinner.3. 學生按照練習B1和B2中的表格及對話示例，兩人一組，完成練習。4. 學生做一個關(guān)于旅游的調(diào)查，并完成相關(guān)匯報。以下問題可供參考。 Have you ever be

6、en to Ocean Park in Hong Kong? Have you ever been to the Palace Museum in Beijing? Have you ever travelled by plane? Have you ever eaten sushi?教師可提供下列匯報句型供學生參考：In our class, students have been to Ocean Park in Hong Kong, andstudents haventstudents have been to the Palace Museum in Beijing, andhavent

7、. .回家作業(yè)1. 用所給動詞的適當形式填空。 I have already watched (watch) the film. I watched (watch) it last week. Has he finished (finish) his work? Not yet. Have you ever been (be) to Hong Kong? Yes, I have been (be) there twice. Have you ever eaten (eat) a chocolate sundae? No, never. My father has already come (c

8、ome) back from work. He is tired. Wheres Li Ming? He has gone (go) to the teachers office. Shanghai was a small town hundreds of years ago. Now it has become (become) a large city. I have worked here since I moved (move) here in 1999. So far I have made (make) quite a few friends. How long have the Browns been (be) here? For tw