2020-2021學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試試題(含答案)

1、第 i 卷 （共 90 分）i聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共 30 分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 9 分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。聽(tīng)一遍。1. a. i m sorry to hear that. b. have a nice trip. c. you re so kind. 2. a. yes, i think so. b. yes, they do. c. that s all right. 3. a. i am washing clothes. b. i was calling my friend. c. i help mom clean the house.

2、4. a. yes, it is. b. that s amazing. c. no, it isnt. 5. a. since three years ago. b. only once. c. for three weeks. 6. a. never mind. b. you re quite right. c. my pleasure. 第二節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 9 分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，從 a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?tīng)一遍。7. a. boring. b. fantastic. c. tiring. 8. a. about 10 meters. b. abou

3、t 20 kilometers. c. about 10 kilometers. 9. a. at home. b. in the supermarket. c. in the library. 10. a. because he did too much homework. b. because he watched a soccer game until late. c. because he caught a bad cold. 11. a. mr. greens daughter . b. mrs. green. c. mr. green s father. 12. a. sunday

4、. b. wednesday. c. monday. 第三節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 6 分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)，從a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第13 和 14 小題。13. what is henrys father? a. a zookeeper. b. an animal doctor. c. a cleaner in the zoo. 14. how many foxes does henrys father look after? a. two. b. three. c. four. 聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第15 和 16 小題。15. what ha

5、ppened to the man last sunday? a. he hurt his head in an accident. b. he was caught in the rain. c. he walked into the tree and was hurt badly. 16. what should the man do? . go to work as usual. b. have a r est and drink more water. c. take some hot food. 第四節(jié)（每小題1.5 分，共 6 分）根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從a、b、c 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

6、出正確答案。聽(tīng)兩遍。17. sun xi is a _ boy. a. lazy b. helpful c. shy 18. sun xi always thinks about how to _ in his free time. a. help his parents b. improve his chinese c. make money 19. it took the boy _ to find a plan that worked. a. five years b. five weeks c. five months 20. from the passage, we know sun

7、 xi _. a. won t help the poor children any more b. will go on helping the poor children c. will ask more people to help those poor children . 單項(xiàng)選擇。 (每小題 1 分，共 20 分)從 a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21. we had _ unusual trip in south korea by _ ship. excellent! a. an; / b. a; / c. an; t

8、he d. a; the 22. will you keep these old toys? of course. they hold the sweetest _ about my childhood. a. gold b. silence c. research d. memory 23. it rains again! yes. the weather in chongqing this summer is much cooler than _in chengdu. a. that b. it c. one d. this 24. how do you know ive just com

9、e back from the beach? there is _ sand in your shoes. a. a little of b. a little bit c. a bit of d. a few 25. what does yu gong moves a mountain tell us? it tells us we will never give up _ there are difficulties in front of us. a. but b. even though c. however d. unless 26. let s go to the children

10、s home. wait a minute. i think we should _ the old toys and books one more time. a. run out b. check out c. think out d. come out 27. what do you often do on weekends? our family like to drive _ to enjoy ourselves. a. somewhere peaceful b. to somewhere peaceful c. peaceful somewhere d. to peaceful s

11、omewhere 28. i called you at 9 o clock yesterday evening, but you didnt answer. let me see. i _ a shower at that time. a. have taken b. will take c. was taking d. take 29. many students are so interested in comic books that they can t _. a. put it down b. put down it c. put them down d. put down the

12、m 30. among these science fictions, thomas likes journey to the center of the earth _. a. good b. better c. best d. well 31. could you help me? i will make a duty report in my english class tomorrow. we have so many things _, for example, your favorite singer. a. to talk b. to talk about c. to talk

13、with d. to talk to 32. i can t stand people killing so many endangered animals for money. _ i think we should protect them instead. a. so can i. b. neither i can. c. so i can. d. neither can i. 33. there _ a lot more places to enjoy different performances in chongqing recently. a. was b. will be c.

14、have been d. has been 34. what s in this big box ? im sure you will fall in love with the gift in the box as soon as you _ it. a. see b. will see c. saw d. sees 35. have you seen the smiths? no. the smith family _ brazil to watch the world cup. a. have been to b. have gone to c. has been to d. has g

15、one to 36. are you free after lunch? yes. i have _ to do. a. nothing else b. nothing others c. no else thingsd. no another things 37. the news says that _ middle school students in china choose to _ every year. a. millions of; study in abroad b. millions of; study abroad c. million of; study in abro

16、ad d. million of; study abroad 38. you still got _ in the face of big challenges. how brave you are! every time i want to stop, my parents and teachers always encourage me _ on. a. success; moving b. succeed; to move c. success; to move d. succeed; moving 39. two of my classmates cheated in the engl

17、ish exam. _ they should learn a lesson from it. a. not yet. b. im afraid not. c. what a shame! d. nothing much. 40. he looks very worried. i wonder _. a. why does he look so b. whether he has met difficulties c. that he isnt in trouble d. when did it happen . 完形填空。（每小題 1 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選

18、項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。once upon a time, a good-looking hawk(鷹) lived in a tree alone. he felt lonely because he had 41 friends. one day, he saw a beautiful she-hawk and wanted to 42 her. but the she-hawk refused, because he had no friends. “will you be with me if i make three friends

19、?”he asked. she answered yes. the hawk flew to 43 friends. along the way, he met some animals, 44 a huge bear, a fox and a tiger. he asked them if they could make friends with him. they said, “of course. call us when you are 45 need and we shall come to your side. ”the hawk was very happy. he flew b

20、ack and became the she-hawks 46 . some months later after their marriage, they got two baby hawks and had a happy life. one day, two hungry hunters (獵人 ) came and sat under that tree. they had 47 to eat. suddenly, they heard the baby hawks 48 . and then they decided to catch them and eat them. the p

21、arent hawks became worried. so they had to turn to their friends and told them 49 . with their help, the two hunters ran away, and the babies became safe. the hawk thanked his three friends. he found that the she-hawk was very 50 in advising him to make friends before marriage. 41. a. a few b. no c.

22、 a couple of d. several 42. a. marry to b. get married c. get married withd. marry 43. a. look for b. look after c. look like d. look through 44. a. include b. included c. including d. includes 45. a. on b. in c. with d. into 46. a. husband b. wife c. child d. parent 47. a. something b. nothing c. a

23、nything d. everything 48. a. cry b. crying c. to cry d. cried 49. a. the whole thing b. whole the thing c. all thing d. the all thing 50. a. silly b. nervous c. smart d. honest . 閱讀理解。（每小題 2 分，共 30 分）閱讀下列材料，從a、b、c、d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳的答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ahave you heard of exo? exo is a chinese-south korean

24、 boy band with 12 people. they are in two teams: exo-m and exo-k. there s even a “competition” between the two teams. “i will not call it a competition. its always in good fun,” said sehun of exo-k. here comes the new superstar! his name is austin mahone. the 18-year-old is a pop singer in the us. h

25、is success story is just like that of justin bieber. last month mahone s new album the secret came out. maybe its a good chance for us to know more about him and his music. forget about super junior. we now have tfboys. tfboys is a popular chinese boy band made up of three members. they are wang jun

26、kai, 14, wang yuan, 13, and yi yangqianxi, 13. the boys are all junior middle school students. their songs are full of positive energy (正能量 ). in their latest album, they call on teenagers not to be afraid of dreaming big. 51. members of exo come from _. a. the uk and the us b. china and south korea

27、 c. china and america d. south korea and japan 52. if you listen to tfboy s songs, you can feel a lot of _. a. trouble in study b. tiredness of life c. positive energy d. anger of society 53. austin mahone s success story is almost the same as _. a. tfboy s b. justin biebers c. exos d. taylor swifts

28、 bfrench wax sculptor (雕刻家 ) marie tussaud set up the first madame tussauds in london, uk over 200 years ago. it shows waxworks of many famous people. there are 16 madame tussauds in many big cities around the world, such as new york, tokyo and sydney. the newly opened beijing museum is the fourth m

29、adame tussauds in china, following hong kong, shanghai and wuhan. what s there in beijings madame tussauds? lets take a look right now! visit well-known film scenes(場(chǎng)景 ) inside madame tussauds, you can see scenes of certain films. one of the most popular scenes is one from the 1961 us film breakfast

30、 at tiffanys (蒂凡尼的早餐). it is about audrey hepburn having her breakfast at tiffanys. you can sit beside her and take a photo with her. find famous people you can meet famous people from different fields (領(lǐng)域 ), for example, american singer michael jackson, chinese basketball player yao ming and americ

31、an businessman steve jobs. us president barack obama is also here to meet you. you can even sit on his chair in his office. learn about how to make wax figures there is a special area in madame tussauds to help you learn more about the life of marie tussaud. also, you can see everything from how to

32、measure (測(cè)量 ) a person to finishing a wax figure. it takes nearly four months to finish a figure. 54. madametussaudswax museum in beijing is the _ one opened in china. a. first b. second c. third d. fourth 55. from the passage, we know that breakfast at tiffanys is a _. a. movie b. game c. restauran

33、t d. museum 56. in beijing s madame tussauds, you can do many things except( 除了 ) _. a. visiting well-known film scenes b. making a wax figure by yourself c. finding famous people from different fields d. learning about how to make wax figures 57. which of the following sentences is true? a. you can

34、 only find famous singers and actors in beijings madame tussauds. b. french wax sculptor marie tussaud set up the first madame tussauds in paris. c. it takes about four months to finish making a wax figure. d. there is no madametussaudswax museum in japan. cyu qiuyu is a famous writer. once, he went

35、 to germany to learn more about the life there. he found a room for renting(出租). the owner was an old man. yu looked around the room and found it very nice, so he decided to rent it. the old man smiled, saying, “don t worry, young man. you haven t lived here. i think you can try living here for a fe

36、w days. then you can decide whether to live for a long time or not.”yu thought it fair enough, and finally signed a contract(合同 ) of five days. the room was quite comfortable. the cleaners took away the trash every day. the hallway was always tidy and clean. on the fifth day, when yu wanted to talk

37、with the old man about the long-time rent, he broke a glass carelessly. he was very nervous, feeling that the glass was expensive. however, when he told the old man on the phone, the old man said , “don t worry. its not a big deal. ill bring one later.” yu swept the glass pieces into the trash bag t

38、ogether with other things, and put them outside of the door. a moment later, the old man came. after entering the room, he asked before yu said anything, “then where are the glass pieces?”yu answered quickly, “i put them outside.” the old man went out at once. after looking at the trash bag, he came

39、 back to the room with a gloomy face. he said to yu, “you can move out tomorrow, because i wont rent the room to you.”yu couldnt believe his ears and asked, “is it because i broke your favorite glass that you are upset?”“no, it s because you didnt think of others.”just then, the old man went out of

40、the room with a pen and another trash bag. he poured out the trash that yu had put in the bag. then the old man picked up every piece of glass very carefully. after a long time, he put all the glass pieces into a trash bag, and wrote with the pen on the bag: “dangerous! glass pieces inside”. and oth

41、er trash was put into another bag, with “safe ” written on it. yu was looking at it. he didnt know what to say. his face burned with shame. 58. yu qiuyu went to germany to _. a. teach in a school b. volunteer in a hospital c. join a writing club d. learn more about the life there 59. the underlined

42、word “ gloomy”possibly means _ in chinese. a. 開(kāi)心的b.有趣的c.陰沉的d. 友 善的60. according to the writer, the old man refused to rent the room because_. a. yu didnt know how to throw away trash b. he didnt think yu could make the room clean c. he didnt think yu cared about others a lot d. yu didn t tell him ab

43、out the broken glass 61. the best title of this passage is _. a. the life in germany b. a comfortable room c. safe or dangerous d. think more of others djune 6th is national eye care day. it is a good chance for us to improve our eye health. what are common eye problems we have today? how can we pro

44、tect our eyes? read on to find out the answer. eyes are important in our everyday life. we use them to read books, see colors and view the wonders of the world. but sometimes, we use them too much and it hurts them. in the past, nearsightedness (近視 ) was a common eye problem among children. this is

45、mostly because of their bad eye habits, such as watching tv too long and reading books in bed. however, todays technology is changing the way we live. children spend more time working and playing in front of computers, smartphones and ipads. us children spend more than 42 hours a week in front of el

46、ectronic screens (電子屏幕 ), us abc news reported. this has caused a new problem for our eyes: digital (數(shù)字的) eyestrain (眼疲勞 ). people with digital eyestrain may get headaches, dry and red eyes, eye pain, watering and other eye problems. but dont worry. the following tips can help you protect your eyes.

47、 try them out. screen advice: 1. when you are watching electronic screens, keep them at least 30 cm from your eyes. try not to use your smartphone in direct sunlight. 2. blink (眨眼 ) more often when you are looking at the screen. this can help to stop dry eyes. 3. remember to take a 20-20-20 break: e

48、very 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet (about 6 meters) away. 4. spend less time in front of screens. one to two hours a day is ok for your eyes. 62. people get a good chance to care about their _ on june 6th every year. a. tooth health b. physical (心理 ) health c. eye

49、health d. heart health 63. as people _, digital eyestrain has become a new eye problem. a. read books in bed and watch tv too long b. spend too much time before electronic screens c. eat too much junk food and smoke a lot d. spend too little time doing sports outside 64. according to the 20-20-20 br

50、eak rule, wed better take a break _ if we need to watch the electronic screens for one and a half hours. a. once b. twice c. three times d. four times 65. the main idea of the passage is _. a. what caused digital eyestrain and how we can protect our eyes b. what people do on eye care day c. what goo

51、d habits of using eyes d. how todays technology is changing the way we live 第 ii 卷（共 60 分）（請(qǐng)將第 ii 卷各題的答案用鋼筆或圓珠筆書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卷上，不得在試卷上直接作答。 ）. 任務(wù)型閱讀。（每題 2 分，共 6 分）閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。toys may be children s best friends, but when you talk about large museums that are full of different kinds of toys it isn t a children

52、s play anymore. as the largest of its kind in the world, penangtoymuseum has over 100,000 toys, dolls and other fun things. it has also entered the malaysia book of records as the first toy museum in the country and with the largest toy collection. the owner, loh lean cheng, said everything began wi

53、th his love of toys. he started to collect toys after visiting the london toy and modelmuseum many years ago. in the past 40 years , his collection has kept on growing and growing. today, almost everything that you think of about toys can be found there. according to the owner, some of his toys are

54、limited editions (限量版 ) that he got during his trips around the world. the most expensive toy that he has had is a gundam robot from japan. if you go to malaysia, dont forget to go and have a look at the toys. it will be a great dream in every persons mind. 66. is penang toy museum the first toy mus

55、eum in malaysia? _ 67. when did loh lean cheng start to collect toys? _ 68. whats the most expensive toy that loh lean cheng has had? _ . 口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。 (每小題 1 分，共 5 分)閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)， 從方框內(nèi) 7 個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5 個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)。a: hi, bill! you are reading the fiction again! b: yes, tom. i just cant stop reading. a: 69 b: three time

56、s. every time i read it, i can learn something new. a: really? 70 b: charles dickens. i think he is a great english writer. what about you? a: 71 he is also my favorite foreign writer. please let me have a look at it. b: ok, here you are! what do you think of this fiction? a: 72 i haven t read such

57、a fiction for long. where did you buy it? b: in sisyphus bookstore. a: i don t know where it is. 73 b: no, only 10 minutes walk from here, next to sha pingba cinema. a: oh, i see. i will go there to get one, too. thank you! b: you re welcome! a. how many times have you read it? b. i don t agree with

58、 you. c. is it far from here? d. it s wonderful. e. how long does it take me to . 用單詞的正確形式填空。（每空 1 分，共 8 分）74.people like to camp in the mountain to enjoy the _ of nature. (beautiful) 75.three fifths of the population in the usa_ white people. (be) 76.i hurried _911 when i saw a fire in my neighbors

59、 house. (call) 77.coming home is one of the greatest films that zhang yimou _(make). 78. they are discussing what _with the money they made in the yard sale. (do) 79. its really _that china has progressed in such a rapid way these years.(believe) 80. can you tell me where i can eat the traditional _

60、 food in chongqing?（india ）81. there are many chinese living in our neighborhood, so we can _ speak putonghua. (simple) . 完成句子。（每空 1 分，共 10 分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。82. she has already collected a number of stamps. (一般疑問(wèn)句 ) _she collected a number of stamps _? get there? f. who wrote it? g. me, too.