(完整版)小學(xué)人稱代詞表格用法及練習(xí)

1、1 小學(xué)人稱代詞表格用法及 練習(xí)一、人 稱代詞表示“我”、“ 你”、“他”、“ 她”、“ 它”、“我 們”、“ 你們 ”、“他 們”的 詞，叫做人 稱代詞。人稱代詞有人 稱、數(shù)和格的 變化， 見下表：人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人 稱i me we us 第二人 稱you you you you 第三人 稱he him they them she her it it 人稱代詞主格：做主 語，表示 xxx 怎么樣 了、干什 么了。i am a teacher. you are a student. he is a student, too. we/you/they are students.

2、 人稱代詞賓 格作 賓語 ，表示 動作行 為的對象。give it to me. lets go (lets =let us). 二、物主代 詞表示所有 關(guān)系的代 詞叫做物主代 詞，也可叫做代 詞所有格。形容 詞性物主代 詞和名 詞性物主代 詞其人 稱和數(shù)的變化見下表。數(shù)人稱類別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容 詞性物主代詞my your his her its our your their 名詞性物主代 詞mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 漢語我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們 的他（她、它）們的形容 詞性物主代 詞

3、(my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名詞名詞性的物主代 詞: 相當(dāng)于一 個名詞, 必須單獨 使用，后面不能再跟名詞.i. 人稱代詞: 人稱代詞又分 為主格和 賓格形式 . 主格通常做主 語。主格通常位于句中第一個動詞 之前 . 賓格通常做 動詞 或介 詞的賓語 . eg: a. im a nurse. b.could you help me ? c.mum often takes us to the park on sunday. d.it s a cat. we call it “ mimi. ”2 e.who knows him ? f.they are go

4、ing to the cinema with her. ii. 物主代 詞又分 為形容 詞性的物主代 詞和名 詞性的物主代 詞. 形容 詞性的物主代 詞:相當(dāng)于形容 詞, 后面要跟名 詞, 指定名 詞的所 屬對 象. 名詞性的物主代 詞: 相當(dāng)于一 個名詞, 必須單獨 使用，后面不能再跟名詞. eg: a. your school is small, mine is big.(=my school) b. this is not your pen. yours is on the desk.(=your pen) c. whose book is that? its hers. (=her b

5、ook) d. their classroom is on the second floor. ours is on the third floor. (=our classroom) eg. her bike is black. his is grey. mine is blue.(=his bike, my bike) eg. those aren t our books. ours are on the floor. those books are theirs.(=our /their books ) 自測題一、 選出括 號中正確的 詞，在正確的 詞上打勾。 （20 分）1. this

6、 is（my / i）mother. 2. nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （he / his）name is mark. 4. whats（she / her）name? 5. excuse （me / my / i）. 6. are（your / you）miss li? 7. （i/ my ）am ben. 8.（she / her ）is my sister. 9. fine , thank （your / you）. 10. how old is （he / his）? 二、用所 給代詞的正確形式 填空。（20 分）1. these are _ ( he

7、) brothers. 2. that is _( she ) sister. 3. lily is _ ( lucy ) sister. 4. tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, mary. 5. now _(her parents) are in america. 6. those _ ( child ) are _ ( i ) fathers students. 7. do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. mike and tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. thanks for helping _( i ). 10. _(an

8、n安)mother is _(we) teacher. 三, 填上正確的人 稱代詞和物主代 詞（48 分）1. _ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. my dog likes _. 我的狗喜 歡她 。3. who is there? its _. 是誰啊 ？是我。4. come with _. 跟我 來。5. _ classroom is bigger than _. 你們 的教室比我 們的要大。6. _ are chinese. 我們是中 國人。7. i want to buy some balloons for _. 我想 買些氣球送 給他。8. these are _ ph

9、otos. 這些是我 們的照片。9. _ like _ very much. 他們非常喜 歡它 。3 10.let _ give _ a book. 讓我給你 一本 書。11.this is _ father. 這是我的爸爸。12.is that bike _? yes, its _. 那輛自行 車是你的嗎？是， 它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜 歡他們的小汽 車。14.our school is here, and _ is there. 我們的學(xué)校在 這兒 ，他 們的在那 兒. 15.whose bike is this? its _ (= _her bike_ _). 這

10、是誰的自行 車？是 她的。16.is that car _? yes, its _. 那輛車 是你的嗎？是的， 它是我的。四：用物主代 詞填 空: （10 分）1. i own（擁有） that cat; that cat is _ . 2. you own that cat: that cat is _ . 3. he owns that cat; that cat is _ . 4. she owns that cat; that cat is _ . 5. they own that cat; that cat is _ 課后練習(xí)一 用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. (她) is a st

11、udent. (她) sister is a student too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. (他) twin brother is a worker. (他們) are twins. 4. (你們 ) are from england. (我們) are from china. 5. all of (我們) love (我們) teachers. 6. this is (我) book. that is (你). 7. these pens are (他們). (你們 ) are over there. 8. can (你) read it f

12、or (我們). 二、 選擇題 。（）1. look at . a. him b. he c. his （）2. i drive to the park every day. a. they b. their c. them （）3. classroom is big. a. we b. us c. our （）4. i love . a. she b. her c. hers （）5. do you know ? a. i b. my c. me （）6. i am son. a. they b. their c. them （）7. this is not _ desk. my desk

13、is over there. a. i b. my c. me （）8. can you spell _ name, harry? sorry. a. you b. your c. yours （）9. tom and jack are brothers. this is _ room. a. they b. them c. their （）10. we are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. a. our b. my c. ours （）11. mrs green is my teacher. im _ student. a. her

14、 b. his c. him （）12. that s a cat. _ name is mimi. a. it b. its c. its 4 自測題一、 選出括 號中正確的 詞，在正確的 詞上打勾。1. this is（my / i）mother. 2. nice to meet （your / you）. 3. （he / his）name is mark. 4. whats（she / her）name? 5. excuse （me / my / i）. 6. are（your / you）miss li? 7. （i / my ）am ben. 8.（she / her）is my

15、sister. 9. fine , thank （your / you）. 10. how old is （he / his）? 二、用所 給代詞的正確形式 填空。1. these are _his_ ( he ) brothers. 2. that is _her_( she ) sister. 3. lily is _lucys_ ( lucy ) sister. 4. tom, this is _my_ ( me ) cousin, mary. 5. now _her parents_(her parent) are in america. 6. those _children_ ( c

16、hild ) are _my_ ( i ) fathers students. 7. do you know _its_ ( it ) name? 8. mike and tom _are_ ( be ) friends. 9. thanks for helping _me_( i ). 10. ann s_(ann 安)mother is _our_(we) teacher. 三, 填上正確的人 稱代詞和物主代 詞1. he_ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2. my dog likes _her_. 我的狗喜 歡她 。3. who is there? its _me_. 是誰啊

17、 ？是我。4. come with _me_. 跟我 來。5. your_ classroom is bigger than _ours_. 你們 的教室比我 們的要大。6. _we_ are chinese. 我們是中 國人。7. i want to buy some balloons for _him_. 我想買 些氣球送 給他。8. these are _our_ photos. 這些是我 們的照片。9. _they_ like _it_ very much. 他們非常喜 歡它 。10.let _me_ give _you_ a book. 讓我給你 一本 書。11.this is _m

18、y_ father. 這是我的爸爸。12.is that bike _yours_? yes, its _mine_. 那輛自行 車是你的嗎？是， 它是我的。13._i_ like _their_ car. 我喜歡他們的小汽 車。14.our school is here, and _theirs_ is there. 我們的學(xué)校在 這兒 ，他 們的在那 兒. 15.whose bike is this? its _hers_ (= _her bike_ _). 這是誰的自行 車？是 她的。16.is that car _yours_? yes, its _mine_. 那輛車 是你的嗎？是的

19、， 它是我的。四：用物主代 詞填 空: 1. i own（擁有） that cat; that cat is _mine_ . 2. you own that cat: that cat is _yours_ . 3. he owns that cat; that cat is _his_ . 4. she owns that cat; that cat is _hers_ . 5. they own that cat; that cat is _theirs_ 5 課后練習(xí)一 填空。比 較簡單 的。1. she (她) is a student. her (她) sister is a st

20、udent too. 2. i (我) want you (你) to do it today. 3. his (他) twin brother is a worker. they (他們) are twins. 4. you (你們 ) are from england. we (我們) are from china. 5. all of them (我們) love our (我們) teachers. 6. this is my (我) book. that is yours (你). 7. these pens are theirs (他們). yours (你們 ) are over

21、 there. 8. can you (你) read it for us (我們). 二、 選擇題 。（ a ）1. look at . a. him b. he c. his （ c ）2. i drive to the park every day. a. they b. their c. them （ c ）3. classroom is big. a. we b. us c. our （ b ）4. i love . a. she b. her c. hers （ c ）5. do you know ? a. i b. my c. me （ b ）6. i am son. a. th

22、ey b. their c. them （ b ）7. this is not _ desk. my desk is over there. a. i b. my c. me （ b ）8. can you spell _ name, harry? sorry. a. you b. your c. yours （ c ）9. tom and jack are brothers. this is _ room. a. they b. them c. their （ a ）10. we are in the same class. _ classroom is very nice. a. our

23、b. my c. ours （ a ）11. mrs green is my teacher. im _ student. a. her b. his c. him （ c ）12. that s a cat. _ name is mimi. a. it b. its c. its 6 人稱代詞與物主代詞的練習(xí)要注意它們在句中是在主格位置 還是 賓格位置 ， 來確定用什么格， 并注意變化，反身代詞 對主語、賓語起著強調(diào) 作用，名詞性物主代詞起著名詞 作用，它后面不要再加名詞了。而形容詞性的物主代詞要修飾名詞，句中沒有被修飾的名詞就應(yīng)該用名詞性的物主代詞。人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法人稱代詞 （表示

24、 “ 我、你、他、我們、你們、他們等” 的詞 叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱，數(shù)和格之分。）物主代詞 （表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。）主格（用作主語）賓格（表語、賓語、介詞賓語）形容詞性（后接名詞；作定語）名詞性（不接名詞；作主語,賓語,表語以及與 of 連接的定語 ）i（am）我 me 我my 我的mine 我 的you（are）你 you 你your 你 的yours 你 的he（is）他 him 他his 他 的his 他 的she（is）她 her 她her 她 的hers 她 的it（is）它 it 它its 它 的its 它 的we（are）我們 us 我們our 我 們的our

25、s 我 們的you（are）你們 you 你 們your 你 們的yours 你 們的they（are）他 (她)們them 他(她)們their 他(她)們的theirs 他(她)們的人稱代詞和物主代詞的用法人稱代詞 （表示 “ 我、你、他、我們、你們、他們等” 的詞 叫做人稱代詞。人稱代詞有人稱，數(shù)和格之分。）物主代詞 （表示所有關(guān)系的代詞叫做物主代詞。）主格（用作主語）賓格（表語、賓語、介詞賓語）形容詞性（后接名詞；作定語）名詞性（不接名詞；作主語,賓語,表語以及與 of 連接的定語 ）i（am）我 me 我my 我的mine 我 的you（are）你 you 你your 你 的your

26、s 你 的he（is）他 him 他his 他 的his 他 的she（is）她 her 她her 她 的hers 她 的it（is）它 it 它its 它 的its 它 的we（are）我們 us 我們our 我 們的ours 我 們的you（are）你們 you 你 們your 你 們的yours 你 們的they（are）他 (她)們them 他(她)們their 他(她)們的theirs 他(她)們的7 三、人 稱代詞劃線 , 常用 who ( 賓格可用 whom) 提問. 物主代 詞劃線 常用 whose提問。eg. she is my mother. who is your mot

27、her? his teacher asked him a question. whom did his teacher ask a question? (特別提示 ): 并列人 稱代詞的排列 順 序1）單數(shù) 人稱代詞并 列作主 語時 ，其 順序為：第二人 稱 -第三人 稱 -第一人 稱you - he/she/it - i eg: you ，he and i should return on time. 2）復(fù)數(shù) 人稱代詞作主 語時 ，其 順序 為：第一人 稱 - 第二人 稱 -第三人 稱we-you-they 四、 為幫 助同學(xué)們 理解和掌握英 語人稱代詞，請記 住下面的口 訣：人稱代詞分主

28、/ 賓，只有八 對要區(qū)分。你( 們) 、它主/ 賓同一形，其余主/賓須 分清。謂語 之前主格 填 ，動/ 介之后 賓格跟，口語運 用最 靈活，表 語也可用 賓格。人稱代詞并 列現(xiàn) ，注意 順序禮貌見，二一、三一、二三一，第一人稱最謙虛 ，若把 錯誤責(zé) 任擔(dān)，第一人 稱須當(dāng) 先。人稱代詞練習(xí)：_(我) am a teacher. my father is talking with _(我). _(他) often plays basketball after school. _(他的 ) teacher is good. _(我們 ) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).

29、please pass_(我們 ) the ball. _(他們 ) are listening to the radio. this is _(我的 ) book. that is_(他的 ) _(他的 ) chair is blue. _( 我們的 ) is yellow. _(我們的 ) classroom is big._( 你們的 ) is small. _(他) often plays basketball after school. _(他的 ) teacher is good. _(她的 )is good too. my book is blue. _(you) is red.

30、 8 our chair is better than _ ( they). i will give the presents to_(they). these books are_(i), and those are_(you). my ruler is long. _ ( you ) is short. my bike is broken. may i borrow_ ( she)? can you show _(i) your book? it s time for _(they) to go home.mr. green often tells _(we) some stories.

31、these are not your desks. they are _(our). this is not my shirt. it s _(he)i saw _(she) in the shop yesterday. _ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。my dog likes _. 我的狗喜歡她。who is there? it s _. 是誰?。渴俏?。come with _. 跟我來。_ classroom is bigger than _. 你們的教室比我們的要大。_ are chinese. 我們是中國人。i want to buy some balloons for _

32、. 我想買些氣球送給他。these are _ photos. 這些是我們的照片。_ like _ very much. 他們非常喜歡它。let _ give _ a book. 讓我給你一本書。this is _ father. 這是我的爸爸。is that bike _? yes, it s _.那輛自行車是你的嗎？是，它是我的。_ like _ car. 我喜歡他們的小汽車。our school is here, and _ is there.我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在那兒。whose bike is this? it s _ (= _ _).這是誰的自行車？是她的。is that ca

33、r _? yes, it s _. 那輛車是你的嗎？是的，它是我的。一；用適當(dāng)?shù)拇~填空。1.is that car yours? yes, it is _. 2.how is mr li? _is fine, thanks. 3.put on_ hat! i am going to put it on. 4.who is that over here? it is_. 5.the old man lives by _. 6.i am sure i can do it all by _. 7.look,is this room beautiful? i painted it _. 8.i d

34、like to go for a walk. _ too.9.what are _jobs? they are students. 10.we think to _. 11.mary is old enough to take care of _. 12.it is perfume, i made it _. 13.look at _. she is very well. 9 14.can you carry this box upstairs by _. 15.you and she did very well in the test. the teacher said that he wo

35、uld praise _ and_. 16.the story _was very good, but you did not tell it well. 17.give jane this watch. give_ this one too. 18.sara is not pleased with _in this english test. 19.did you enjoy _at the party yesterday? 20.she wants to buy a car of _own. 二：選擇填空 . 1. mr. more has more money than mr. litt

36、le . but he doesn t enjoy _. a. he b. him c. his d. himself 2. lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _.a. she , she b. she , herself c. her, herself d. her. she 3. jim s watch is much newer than _.a. hers b.she c. her d. herself 4.would you like _for super? a: something chinese b：ch

37、inese something c: anything chinese d: chinese anything 5._ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it. a. she b. she s c. hers d. her6. who taught you english last year? nobody taught me . i taught _. a. me b. myself c. mine d. i 7.that bike is _?ahe b. him c. his d. it 8. we bought _ a prese

38、nt, but _ didn ” t like it.a. they, them b. them , they c. themselves ， their d. theirs, they 代詞練習(xí)一、選出括號中正確的詞，在正確的詞上打勾。1. this is（my / i） mother. 2. nice to meet （your / you ）. 3. （he / his ）name is mark. 4. what s（she / her）name? 5. excuse（me / my / i ）. 6. are（your / you ）miss li? 7. （i/ my ） am b

39、en. 8. （she / her）is my sister. 9. fine , thank （ your / you）. 10. how old is （he / his）二、用所給代詞的正確形式填空。1. these are _ ( he ) brothers. 10 2. that is _( she ) sister. 3. lily is _ ( lucy ) sister. 4. tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, mary. 5. now _(her parent) are in america. 6. those _ ( child ) are _ (

40、 i ) fathers students. 7. do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. mike and tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. thanks for helping _( i ). 10. _(ann 安)mother is _(we) teacher. 三、單項選擇。（）1. my family _ a big family. my family _all here. a. is, is b. are, are c. is, are d. are, is （）2. this is _. a. a picture of family b. a

41、 picture of my family c. a family s picture d. a family of my picture （）3. let s _ good friends. a. be b. are c. is d. am （）4. is she your aunt? yes, _. a. she s b. her is c. she is d. he is （）5. are _ coats yours? yes, they are . a. they b. these c. this d. there （）6. is that _ uncle? no, it isnt.a

42、. he b. she c. her d. hers （）7. mrs. green is _ grandmother. a. jim and kate b. jim and katesc. jim s and katesd. jim and kates（）8. do you know the name _mr. greens son?a. in b. of c. on d. or （）9. _ the great photo of your family. a. thank for b. thanks for c. thank for d. thanks for （）10. are thos

43、e your friends? _. a. yes, they re b. no, they are c. yes, they are d. yes, those are 1. she is a student, _ name is julia. a. its b. her c. hers d. his 2. could you help _ with _ english, please. a. i, my b. me, me c. me, my d. my, i 3. a friend of _ came here yesterday. a. my b. his c. him d. hims

44、elf 4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. but _ is more beautiful than _. a. toms, my, he b. toms, mine, his c. toms, mine, him d. toms, my, his 5. most of _like chinese food. a. they b. their c. them d. theirs 6. dont you let _ help you ? a. i and my friend b. my friend and ic. my friend and me d. my frien

45、d and i to 7. how hard_ works! a. we b. him c. he d. his 11 8. _ have been chosen. a. i, you and he b. he, you and i c. you, he and i d. you,and me 9. she gave the erasers to lucy and _ . a. i b. me c. my d. mine 10. thats not _, it is_. i made it _ . a. ours, mine, myself b. your, mine, myself c. y

46、ours, her, myself d. yours, my, myself 11. we bought _ english-chinese dictionaries. a. us b. ours c. ourselves d. to us 12. most people think _ are winning sars. a. ours b. ourselves c. we d. us 試題一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. that is not _ kite. that kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( i ) 2. the dress is

47、_. give it to _. ( she ) 3. is this _ watch? (you) no, its not _ . ( i )4. _ is my brother. _ name is jack. look! those pens are _. ( he ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we) what colour are _? ( you ) 6. here are many boxes, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7. i can find my pen, but wheres _? ( you )9. i have a bea

48、utiful cat. _name is mimi. these cakes are _. ( it ) 11. shall _ have a look at that classroom? that is _ classroom. ( we ) 12. _ is my aunt. do you know _ job? _ a student. ( she ) 13. that is not _ watch. _is at home. ( he ) 14. where are _? i cant find _.let s call _ parents. ( they )15. don t to

49、uch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!（it）17. _ dont know her name.would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. so many dogs. lets count _. ( they )19. i have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. i like _ very much. ( he ) 20. may i sit beside _? ( you ) 21. look at that desk. those book are on _. ( it ）22.the girl behind

50、 _ is our friend. (she )二、用 am, is, are 填空1. i _ a boy. _ you a boy? no, i _ not. 2. the girl_ jacks sister. 3. the dog _ tall and fat. 4. the man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. where _ your mother? she _ at home. 12 7. how _ your father? 8. mike and liu tao _ at s

51、chool. 9. whose dress _ this? 10. whose socks _ they? 11. that _ my red skirt. 12. who _ i? 13.the jeans _ on the desk. 15. here _ some sweaters for you. 18. the two cups of milk _ for me. 19. some tea _ in the glass. 20. gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. my sisters name _nancy. 22. this _ not wang

52、fangs pencil. 23. _ david and helen from england? 24. there _ a girl in the room. 25. there _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. there _ some bread on the plate. 29. there _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the

53、park. 30. you, he and i _ from china.二、選擇填空1、there on the wall .they are very beautiful. a. are photoes b. are photos c. is a photo d. is photos 2. this car made in shanghai. a. is b .are c .were d .has 3. there are four and two in the group. a. japanese, germen b japaneses, germen c. japanese,germa

54、n c.japanese, germans 4. thatsart book. a. an b. a c. the d are 5. the boys have got already. a. two bread b. two breads c. two pieces of bread d. two piece of bread 6. the old man wants . a. six boxes of apples b. six boxes of apple c. six box of apples d. six boxs of apples 7. there some in the ri

55、ver. a. is, fish b. are, fishs c. is, fishs d. are, fish 8. there two in the box. a. is watch b. are watches c. are watch d. is watches 9. we should clean twice a day. a .our tooth b. our tooths c. teeth d. our teeth 10.the _ meeting room is near the reading room. a. teacher b.teacher s c.teachers d

56、.teachers11. in britain _ are all painted red. 13 a. letter boxes b.letters boxes c. letter box d.letters box 答案一.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. that is not _my_ kite. that kite is very small, but _mine_ is very big. ( i ) 2. the dress is _ hers_. give it to _her_. ( she ) 3. is this _your_ watch? (you) no, its not

57、_mine_ . ( i ) 4. _he_ is my brother. _his_ name is jack. look! those pens are _ his_. ( he ) 5. _our _ dresses are red. (we) what colour are _yours_? ( you ) 6. here are many boxes, which one is _ hers_ ? ( she ) 7. i can find my pen, but wheres _yours_? ( you ) 9. i have a beautiful cat. _ its_nam

58、e is mimi. these cakes are _ its_. ( it ) 11. shall _we_ have a look at that classroom? that is _ our_classroom. ( we ) 12. _she_ is my aunt. do you know _her_ job? _shes_ a student. ( she ) 13. that is not _his_ watch. _his_is at home. ( he ) 14. where are _ they_? i cant find _them_. let s call _t

59、heir _ parents. ( they ) 15. don t touch _it_. _it s_ not a cat, _ it s_ a tiger!（it）17. _we_ don t know her name.would you please tell _us_. ( we ) 18. so many dogs. lets count _them_. ( they ) 19. i have a lovely brother. _ he_ is only 3. i like _him_ very much. ( he ) 20. may i sit beside _you_?

60、( you ) 21. look at that desk. those book are on _ it_. ( it ）22.the girl behind _her_ is our friend. (she ) 介詞后面 +賓格二、用 am, is, are 填空1. i _am_ a boy. _are_ you a boy? no, i _am_ not. 2. the girl_is_ jacks sister. 3. the dog _ is_ tall and fat. 4. the man with big eyes _ is_ a teacher. 5. _is_ your