人教選修7Unit5常考單詞、短語、寫作句式

1、高二選修7unit5?？紗卧~、短語、寫作句式units travelling abroadi. ?？紗卧~必背1. queue n. c長隊(duì)；行列vi.排隊(duì)等候if we had booked a table earlier, we could n't be standing here in a queue.如果你早訂張桌子的話，我們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)站在這兒排隊(duì)了。classmates2. recommend vt.推薦；介紹勸告；建議(接從句時(shí)常用虛擬語氣)i borrowed the book sherlock holmes from the library last week, whic

2、h recommended to me.上周我從圖書館借了本夏洛克福爾摩斯，這是我同學(xué)推薦我看的書?？焖匍W記(l)recommend sb sth = recommend sth to sb 向某人推薦某物recommend doing sth建議(勸告)某人做某事recommend sb to do sth 勸告某人做recommend sb as.推薦某人當(dāng)recommend that.(should) do. 建議某人recommendation n.u推薦；介紹 c推薦信；介紹信；勸告a letter of recommendation 扌隹薦彳言3. comfort n.舒適；安慰

3、vt.安慰the old lady often comforts those who are in trouble.這位老婦人經(jīng)常安慰處于困境的人。r快速閃記comfortable adj.舒服的comfortably adv.舒適地4. substitute n. c代用品;代替者vt.用代替there is no substitute to hard work.什么都替代不了努力工作?？焖匍W記a substitute for.的代替者substitute a for b=substitute b with a 用 a 代替 bsubstitute for 代替5. requirement

4、n. c需要；要求；需要的東西；必要的條件we have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.我們必須適應(yīng)工作的需要?？焖匍W記（l）require sth of sb向某人要求某物require+doing/to be done（主語為動(dòng)作的承受者）需要做被.require+to do（主語為動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者）需要做.require sb to do sth要求某人做某事require that.（should） do 要求（虛擬語氣）to meet/satisfy the requirements符合/滿足必備的條件6. draft

5、vt.起草；制定；征募n.匯票；草稿；草案finally, my thanks go to my tutor, who has offered a lot of suggestions and comments on my paper and polished every page of my draft.最后，我要感謝我的導(dǎo)師，因?yàn)樗o我的論文提供了很多建議和評論，修改我的草稿的每一 頁。7. acknowledge/sk'nclldv vt.承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)答謝；向打招呼it is widely ack no wledged that stude nts should be evalua

6、ted in terms of overall quality.人們普遍認(rèn)為應(yīng)該通過綜合素質(zhì)來評價(jià)學(xué)生。acknowledgement n.承認(rèn)；答謝 in acknowledgement of 為感謝& occupy vt.占領(lǐng)；占用；使忙碌he occupied his whole after noon reading books 他用了一下午的時(shí)i'可讀書?？焖匍W記occupation n. c&u占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)工作；職業(yè)be occupied with sth 忙于某事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事9. routine n. c&

7、;u常規(guī)；慣例；例行公事adj.例行的；常規(guī)的thus eating becomes an enjoyment instead of a routine work you have to do every day. 因此，飲食成為一種享受而不是一個(gè)每天你必須做的例行工作?？焖匍W記a routine report 例行報(bào)告10. abundant adj.豐富的；充裕的we have abundant evidenee that cars have a harmful effect on the environment.我們有充分的證據(jù)證明汽車對環(huán)境有不良影響?？焖匍W記be abundantin

8、(= be rich in) 富有； 很豐富abundance n.大量；充裕 in abundance豐富；大量ii. 高頻短語必會(huì)1. adjust to適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)2. keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)t下去快速閃記keep an eye on照看；留意；密切注視keep a record (of) 登記； 記錄keep back保留；阻止keep fit保持健康keep.from doing 阻止做keep.in mind 記??；想著keep off避開；防止；擋住keep on 繼續(xù)()keep.out (of.)遮擋；使不進(jìn)入keep to one's promise

9、信守諾言keep up保持；繼續(xù)(某活動(dòng))；不使(斗志)低落；維持keep up with 跟上；不落在后面keep (a) watch注意；警惕；提防3. fit in相適應(yīng)；相融合4. as far as one is concerned 就而言5 day in and day out 口 復(fù)一 口6. out of the question不可能的；不值得討論的 out of question 毫無疑問iil寫作句式必學(xué)1 it was the first time she had ever left her motherland.這是她第一次離開自己的祖國。2. studyi ng h

10、ere is quite d iff ere nt from studyi ng in china.在這里學(xué)習(xí)跟在中國學(xué)習(xí)相當(dāng)不同。3 it's not just study that's difficult.困難不僅僅只是學(xué)習(xí)方面。4. when i miss my family, it's great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.當(dāng)我想家的時(shí)候，房東家就是我家的替身，和他們在一起給了我很大的安慰。5 besides, as far as he was concerned, what other peo

11、ple thought was not the most important thing.此外，他認(rèn)為，別人想什么并不是最重要的事情。6. i have bee n so occupied with work that i have n't had time for social activities.我一直忙于學(xué)習(xí)，以至于我沒有時(shí)間去參與社會(huì)活動(dòng)。unit5 travelling abroad1. 單句語法填空1 i get at least half an hour of exercise almost every dayoh great! keep _it_ up.2. it i

12、s required that the new employees_(should) be_provided_(provide)safety training before they start to work.3. were it not for scienee, we could not live a_comfortable_(comfort) life4. i recommend him_to_think_(think) very carefully before he does anything foolish5 _occupying_(occupy) herself with rou

13、tine office tasks, she had no time to attend to her childre n6 song zuying is acknowledged_as_one of the best sin gers in the world.7 we substituted a red ball_for_blue to see if the baby would notice8. in the face of all these difficulties, we are not discouraged and keep_up_good spirits9. it's

14、 the second time that i_have_been_（be） to shanghai.what great changes! it's ten years since i_left_（leave） it last time10 it was dark and little anne couldrvt find her way home.she really didn't know what_to_do_（do）.ii.完成句子1. _without_your_help_（沒有你的幫助），finishing the task ahead of time would

15、 _be_out_of_the_question_（不可能 的）.2. not all goods can _satisfy_the_customers'_requirements_（滿足顧客的要求）.3. _to_keep_it_up_ （為了保持優(yōu)秀的成績）in her class, she settles herself down to her study _day_in_and_day_out_（日 復(fù)一日）.4 i _am_so_occupied_with_（如此忙于） other things that i have forgotten to _ring_her_up_（打

16、電話給她）.5. 就我而言，我完全支持你的想法。_as_far_as_am_concerned_, i completely support your idea6. 不僅他說的話深深地傷害了我，他所做的一切也給我留下了很壞的印象。_lt's_notjust_ what he said _that_ hurt me deeply _but_ what he did gave me a bad impression.7. 他想知道我們什么時(shí)候開始，因?yàn)闀?huì)議不能推遲，所以這對他來說很重要。he wants to know _when_we_will_start_, which is very

17、 important because the meeting can't be put off&這是她第一次收到航空郵件。_lt_is/was_ the first time that she _has/had_received_ an airmail9. 今天能在這開講座是我莫大的榮幸。_its_a_great_privilege_ for me to give a lecture here today.10. 說實(shí)話，我非常想盡快適應(yīng)這個(gè)新環(huán)境。_to_be_honest_, i am dying to _adjust_myself_to the new environme

18、nt as soon as possible.iii.單句改錯(cuò)1 what we must always keep in minds is that we must serve the people._mindsmind_2 since he arrived in beijing, he has adjusted to eat the northern food gradually.eat-eating3 occupying with various research projects all day, he was tired out._occupyingoccupied 或 occupyi

19、ng 后加 himself_4. if you keep on eating like this, losing weight is out of question.question 前力ii the5 he's never done this type of work before, so i'm not sure how he'll fit in with.去掉with6 doctors strongly recommended that my father must take more exercises regularly.mustf should 或去掉 mu

20、st7 he has got used to live in the remote mountainous village without any modern conveniences.8 rose is really comfort to all of us.she brings us a lot of fun and happiness._comfort 前力口 a_iv.語篇填空i found an article on the in ter net that seemed to have exactly the in formation i ne eded. so i made _a

21、_ summary of the article, revised my draft and _handed_ (hand) the essay in. i thought i would get a really good mark _but_ i got an e i was numb with shock! so i went to my tutor _to_ask_ (ask) the reas on for his revisio n. first of all, he told me, i could n't write what other people said _wi

22、thout_ ack no wledgi ng them besides, as far as _he_ was con cerned, what other people thought was not the most important thing. he wan ted to know what i thought,_which_ conf used me because i thought that the author of the article knew far more than i _did_(do). my tutor explained that i should read lots of different texts that con tain differe nt opinions and _ana lyse_(an alysis) what i read the n, in my essay, i should give my own opinion _and_ explain it by referring to other authorsv話題寫作用本單元所學(xué)知識完成下列句子，并按照邏輯連成短文。1. 一年前我來到了美國。i_came_to_am