譯林英語7A重點(diǎn)歸納

1、現(xiàn)階段學(xué)生一般是從小學(xué)三年級開始接觸英語，而小學(xué)英語主要是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的興趣為主，詞匯量相當(dāng)小，從進(jìn)入初中開始，詞匯量逐漸增加。而中學(xué)階段詞匯的理解與識記，對于孩子的英語學(xué)習(xí)以及語言交際運(yùn)用都至關(guān)重要，而作為中學(xué)階段的開端-七年級英語上，木節(jié)的詞匯教學(xué)與幫助學(xué)生理解記憶就尤為重要。譯林英語7a重點(diǎn)歸納unit 1 短語歸納：look after take care of 照顧 class 1,grade 7 7 年級 1 班 after school 放學(xué)后 be good at do well in 擅長 go home回家 play a game 玩游戲 at school在學(xué)校 talk a

2、bout 談?wù)?a lot of hobbies 許多愛好 用法集萃： lovelike doing sth 玄歡做某事 i ammy name is 我叫 this is 這是 in class.grade.在幾年級幾班 fm .year old. 我兒歲 了。 典句背誦this is me!on the first day 在第一天 play football 踢足球 become from 來 自 fly kites放風(fēng)箏 listen to music 聽音樂 wear glasses 戴眼鏡 all the lessons所有的課程 over there 那里let's +動

3、詞原形讓我們 welcome to +地點(diǎn) 歡迎來到be good at do well in doing 擅長做 live with.in和誰住在哪里 i have.hair.我留著頭發(fā)what your name?你叫什么名字？ nice to meet you!很高興見到你。i love reading.我喜歡閱讀 i often play football after school.放學(xué)后我經(jīng)常踢足球。 now let's meet our new classmates.現(xiàn)在讓我們認(rèn)識下我們的新同學(xué)。she is tall and slim.她個頭很高,身材苗條。he is f

4、rom nanjing.他來自南京。 he is good at maths.他擅長于數(shù)學(xué)。millie is 11 years old.米莉 11 歲。they are all very nice.他們都很好。i am good at dancing.我擅長于跳舞。 語法：連系動詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時動詞be的三變化am is are我(i)用am ,你(you)用are ,is用于他(he)她 (she)它(it),單數(shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞都用areunit 2 let's play sports!短語歸納：play sports 做運(yùn)動play football/tennis 踢足球

5、/打網(wǎng)球 after school 放學(xué)后a member of 中的一員listen to music 聽音樂 come true 實(shí)現(xiàn) live in住/生活在many times a day 一天許多次talk about 談?wù)揼o swimming 去游泳come from 來自in the next world cup在下屆世界杯 in one's free time在某人的空閑吋間read books 看書at/ on weekends=at/on the weekend 在周末ask sb about sth問某人某事on tv在電視上watch basketball m

6、atches 看籃球比賽 feel great 感覺特棒 用法集萃：what about doing sth ?做怎么樣？ enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事 make sb/sth +adj使某人/某物make sb to do sth使某人做某事want to do sth想要做某事hope to do sth希望做某事have fun doing sth做某事開心典句必背i like walking.我喜歡散步。i enjoy swimming.what your favourite sport?我喜歡游泳，他最喜歡的運(yùn)動是什 么？i hope his dream comes t

7、rue.我希望他夢想成真。reading is fun.讀書是有趣的事 情。what does li hua do in his free time?李華在業(yè)余吋間做什么？你還想做什么其他的事情?what else do you want to do?unit 3 welcome to our school!far away from 遠(yuǎn)離learn about學(xué)得，獲知 after class 下課后 all kinds of各種各樣 look at 看on the wall在墻上 in front of 在前面go to school 去上學(xué) borrow from 從.on the op

8、en day 在開放口短語歸納：_ on foot步行 a few 一些，少量 would like sth./to do sth.想要/想要做某事 on this day 在今天 on the phone在電話中 ground floor 底層，一樓 by bus乘公共汽車 let me see 讓我看看 reading room 閱覽室 借get to school到達(dá)學(xué)校用法集萃：thank you for doing sth為做某事血感謝你be ready to do sth準(zhǔn)備做某事 it takes sb some time to do sth花費(fèi)某人多少時間做某事 show sb

9、 around領(lǐng)某人參觀need to do sth需要做某事典句必背：welcome to our school.歡迎來到我們學(xué)校。what's the date taday?今天幾月幾號let's meet at the school gate at 1:30.讓我們 1:30 在學(xué)校門口會面吧who's that man in the white shirt?穿白襯衫的那個男的是誰？there are all kinds of books in our library.在我們圖書館有各種各樣的書fd like to say hello to her.我想向她問好。

10、we only have a few classrooms我們只冇幾間教室do you borrow books from the library?你從圖書館借書嗎？it takes me about an hour to get to school.大約花了我一個小時的時間到達(dá)學(xué)校。unit 4 my day短語歸納：go out出去，熄滅 have fun 玩的開心wake sb up叫醒某人have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早中晚飯get up起床go to bed去睡覺chat with 聊天have a good time 玩的開心 思get ready fo

11、r為準(zhǔn)備好have lessons 上課be late for 遲到each other 相互all the best 一切順利,力事如need a good rest需要好好休息do morning exercises用法集萃it is time for sth/ to do sth到該做什么的時間到了。wish our teamhave fun doing sth高興地做某事how to have fun如何玩得高興 good luck.祝愿我們隊好運(yùn)。have too much homework.有太多家庭作業(yè) 典句背誦：some dogs just don't know how

12、 to have fun.i'm never late for school.best wishes 美好的祝愿after class, we often chat with each other or play in the playground.下課后，我們經(jīng) 常在一起聊天或者在操場上玩we practice after school on wednesday afternoon.周三卜午放學(xué)后我們一起訓(xùn)練 識記用in般在“上”“下以晚”，還有時間，年、刀、季；on指特定的某一天，日期，星期和季節(jié)at用在吋刻前，述有正午，午夜連頻率副詞從頻率最人到頻率最小依次為：always, u

13、sually, often, sometimes, seldom, never.對頻率副詞提問要用how oftenunit 5 let*s celebrate !短語歸納：dress up裝扮成the chinese new year 中國新年 thanksgiving day ?感恩、節(jié) at christmas在圣誕節(jié)have a big lunch吃一頓豐盛的晚餐 like .best 喜歡 pumpkin lantern 南瓜燈 play a trick on sb 捉弄某人 on halloween在萬圣節(jié)前夕 人have.for lunch 中飯吃find out找出，查明，發(fā)現(xiàn)

14、，了解 界let off fireworks 燃燒煙花on holiday 度假用法集萃let sb do sth讓某人做某事a list of sth 張清單the dragon boat festival 端午節(jié) the mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié) have a party舉行聚會in the usa在美國 on october 31 在 10 j 31 號 knock on 敲 out of用（材料）give sb sth as a treat用某物招待某lion dance獅子舞around the world世界各地,全世ask for請求詢問 seem very

15、 happy好像很開心how about doing sth ?做什么怎么樣？ paint +賓語+顏色把什么涂成什么顏色give sb sth =give sth to sb給某人某物典句背誦what a nice cake? i would like the red one.我想要這個紅色的。have a nice day! what's your favorite festival?你最喜歡的節(jié)日是什么？ 識記特殊疑問詞分類：疑問代詞有：what （什么）,which （哪一個），who （誰），whose （誰的） 疑問副詞有：where （哪里），when （什么時候），w

16、疑問詞還可以與某些單詞搭配，構(gòu)成疑問詞短語， 如：what time （什么時間），what colour （什么顏色） much （多少，多少錢）how long （多長），（兒歲），how tall （多高）unit 6 food and lifestyle短語歸納：have a hamburger 吃漢堡包 be good for 對有益keep fit保持健康 every day 每天 be bad for對有害戲 a swimming pool 游泳池 do sports做運(yùn)動 bothand 和how long多長時間 two bags of rice 2 袋大米 four kil

17、os of meat 四千克肉 less than不到，少于 three times a week 一周三次 not bad不錯 a can of cola 一聽可樂 no problem 沒問題 in the tree在樹上（不是樹上長的） 用法集萃：feel +形容詞感覺taste +形容詞lets +動詞原形 讓我們go +動詞ingplan to do 計劃做某事 help sb do sth/with sth 典句背誦：hy （為什么），how （怎么樣）how many （多少），how how often （多久一次），how oldhalf past ten 十點(diǎn)半 twice

18、 a week每周兩次 keep healthy保持健康 too much 太多 play computer games 玩電腦游healthy food健康的食物 between meals 在 2 餐z 間 how often多久一次 a packet of salt 一袋鹽 three cups of tea 三杯茶 five bottles of juice 五瓶果汁 more than 多 t* take a walk 散步 all right 行了，好吧 apple juice 蘋果汁 by the seashore 在海邊 the whole afternoon 整個卜午嘗起來

19、去做某事 幫助某人做某事let's have a hamburger咱們吃漢堡包吧。how often do you exercise?你多長時間鍛煉一次？ less than 3 times a week. 一周不到三次。how long do you watch tv every day?你每天看多長吋間的電視?more than 2 hours兩個多小時what would you like to order?你想點(diǎn)什么菜？would you like some vegetables?你想要些蔬菜嗎？unit7 shopping短語歸納：need you to carry all

20、 the bags 需要你來拎所冇的包shoe shop鞋丿占sports shop體育用品商店gift shop禮品店talk about presents 談?wù)摱Y物 i am not sure. 我不確定 趣like collecting stamp 喜歡集郵 卡片clothes shop服裝丿占 flower shop 花店 toy shop 玩具店 ask sb for help 向某人求助be interested in 對感興want some football cards 想要一些足球just a minute./ wait for a short time 請稍等 differ

21、ent kinds of hair clips 不同種類的發(fā)夾 套take/have a look.看一下 match her pink coat配他的粉紅外some other nice things 一些其他好東西not far away from my school 離我學(xué)校不enough snacks足夠多的零食the children in poor areas貧困地區(qū)的孩子們learn a lot from books從書中學(xué)到很多it is a long way很長一段路most of the children 大多數(shù)孩子walk a long way to school 走很長

22、一段路到校use our pocket money to buy them these things 用我們的零花錢買這些東西try them on試穿他們 foods from different areas 用法集萃：fit very well 很合適來自不同地區(qū)的食物buy sth for sb =buy sb sth給某人頭某物plan to do sth計劃做某事典句背誦：the mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.這個購物中心是見朋友和玩的開心的好地方。how do you use your pocket money?

23、你怎樣使用你的零花錢？ here's your change.這是你的找零。that?s a good idea.好主意。how much are they? / how much do they cost?他們多少錢？can i see another pair?我可以看一卜另一雙嗎？she is not interested in music.她對音樂:不感興趣。識記：some用于肯定句any用于一，般疑問句和否定句there is + 口j數(shù)名詞單數(shù)/不口j數(shù)名詞there are +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式unit 8 fashion短語歸納：know what to wear知道穿什

24、么think about 思考鐘light and comfortable 輕便舒適look cool看上去很酷write (a letter) to 給寫信have/give a fashion show 舉行時裝表演 ten more /another ten minutes 另夕卜 10 分be popular among在屮受歡迎both.and.兩者都look modern and beautiful 看上去時髦乂漂亮wait for等待go for sth去參加（某項活動或運(yùn)動）that's all for today's show 今天的表演到此結(jié)束 be fit

25、 for 適合 j：a yellow cotton bluse 一件黃色棉的襯衫look for尋找用法集萃：spend .on sth/（in） doing sth 花費(fèi)做某事lend sb sth /lend sth to sb借給某人某物be made of由制成（看的出材料）be made from由制成（看不出材料）be made in在制成（in后加地點(diǎn)）show sb sth/show sth to sb 給某人看某物what do you think of.?=how do you like.?你認(rèn)為怎么樣？典句背誦：i'm thinking about what to

26、 wear today.我在考慮今天穿什么。i can spend ten more minutes in bed then.那么我可以在床上再待10分鐘嗎 welcome to our fashion show.歡迎來到我們的時裝秀。tainers are light and comfortable and are popular among young people. 運(yùn)動鞋輕便，舒適，在年輕人中很受歡迎。thafs all for today's fashion show.今天的時裝秀到此結(jié)束。wht size is your blouse,mum?媽媽，你的襯衫是幾碼的?。縲h

27、at do you think of my gloves?/how do you like my gloves?你覺得我的手套如 何？young people all like to wear jeans. you look lovely in your new hat. they are fit for a long walk.they look good on me. 現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成口訣年輕人都喜歡穿牛仔褲。你戴上你的新帽子看上去很可愛 它們適合走遠(yuǎn)路它們穿在我身上很不錯?，F(xiàn)在分詞很好記，動詞后綴ing。直接加、去e (make take ride)加、雙寫加(sit put get )o還

28、有一點(diǎn)要注意ie耍用y來替(lie tie die)，三特姝(see draw show)要熟記,添上后綴ing,最后一點(diǎn)莫忘記，動作提問doing替。課堂練習(xí)、根據(jù)句意，用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. you, he and ifrom china. 2.your sister at home? 3david and helenfrom england?4. one of the studentsfrom the usa 5. this pair of glassesmine. mine is athome 6. there any kites in the classroom?7.there

29、 any apple juice in the bottle?8. kate with her familyin beijing 9 therea boy, two girls, three men and tenwomen in the park.lo.ten yearsa long time 11. don，tlate for school.12.1 wanta good football player when i grow up.二、根據(jù)句子要求進(jìn)行句式變換。l. my pencils are in the dencil-box.（對劃線部分提問）your pencils?2.1 ge

30、t 叩 at six every day（對劃線部分提問）do you get 叩 every day?3. jim and simon are good at swimming（改為一般疑問句）jim and simonswimming?3. he isn't good at playing football.（同義句）（1） heplaying football. （2） hefootball_ 4. millie has long hair.（改為否定句）millielong hair.5. daniel comes from london.（對劃線部分提問）daniel? /d

31、aniel?6. jim likes drawing.（對劃線部分提問）jim?1. he likes playing tennis best（同 義句）istennis.2. sandy is good at dancing（同義句）sandy3. jim goes swimming many times a week（對劃線部分提問）jimswimming?4. millie wants to go skating this afternoon.（對劃線部分提問）milliethis afternoon?5. li hua is in the huanghe football club.（

32、同義句）li hua isthe huanghe football club.6. he looks strong.（對劃線部分提問）he?/he?7. he studies english in his free time.（對劃線部分提問）heenglish?9. can i help you?（改為同義句） can i for you?10. the hair clip is not expensive.（改為同義句）the hair clip .il i spend ten dollars on the football cards.（改為同義句）the football cards

33、ten dollars.12.1 want some flowers.（改為否定旬）i flowers.13. that music cd is five yuan.（對劃線部分提問）that music cd?14.1 want to do some shopping.（改為同義句） i want to .15. there is some money in the wallet.（改為一般疑問句）there money in the wallet?16.1 want to buy him a gift.（改為同義句）i want to a gift him.17. the boy like

34、s collecting stamps. 寸劃線部分提問）the boy like ?18. math is very interesting. i like to learn it.（合并為一句 i am math.1. there are ten floors in the mall.（對劃線部分捉問）are there in the mall?2. the shopping mall is near my school.（提問） the shopping mall?3. there are some new restaurants in my town.（改為占定仙there new r

35、estaurants in my town.4. the bookshop has a lot interesting books.（改為一，般疑問句）the bookshop a lot interesting book .三、a.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。the（five） day of a week is thursday.we all like（play）computer gameshe usually（go） to school at 8:00we don't have classes on sorsundaythe（twelve） month of a year is dec

36、ember.we have sports（two）a week.bob（not do ）his homework at weekends.whafs（you） name?（i） firstname is tomb.根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成下列句子。1. is that （店主）kind?yes, he is.2.how much are your shoes?they （花費(fèi)）me 20 dollars 3.here is the （零錢）.thank you4.i think your shoes （匹配）your white pants（褲子）very well. - thank you.

37、5. -what colour is your hair clip?-it's （粉紅色的）.6. i don't have e money for that skirt. can i borrow some from you? 一no problem7. -一can i h you? -一i want a shirt 8. there arc d kinds of shoes in the shoe shop9. the hair clip is very cheap and i will t it.10. the shirt is only ten yuan and i t

38、hink it is very c.11. fd like (buy) a gift for my mother on mother's day.l 2. tom (have) enough money for the gift.13. each student in my class (like) playing computer gamesis your money? is it in your wallet? -一no, it's in my (口 袋).2. (大部分)of the students in my class get to school by bus3.

39、that old man has no money and he is very (貧窮的).4. what (尺 寸)of shoes do you need? 365. what can i do for you?i want to a p of jeans6. 一i think the t-shirt is too small for me.一you should t them on.7. 一-what's the p of your hair clip?一-ten yuan.& -一this book is not interesting. can i have a l

40、ook at a one?-一sure. what about this one?9. 一i think your shoes (適合)you very well.一thank you.10. the football cards are so e and they cost me a lot of money.1. there (be) a pair of shoes in the box.2can i try (them) on?yes, you can.3. the little boy has so much pocket (money).1. -一how many (floor) d

41、oes the shop have? twenty.2. there be) different kinds of clothes in the shop.3 the students in our class come from different (city).4. the playground is a good place (play) football with friends.5. 一do you have fun (swim) in the river?一yes. i do.6. the resuiurant (have) good food and we all like it

42、 very much7.1 like (watch) tv very much and i often watch it after school.8. the bookshop has many (interest) books1. -let's go (購物).-ok. 2. i live (在附近)my school and i walk to school everymorning.3. there is a big (電影院)in front of the park.4.do you like that mall?yes, it's my favourite (地 點(diǎn)

43、).5. there are some big (餐館)in my city.6.1 like foods from different a.7. this clothes shop is very big and it has five f.8. how can i get to the t of the mount tai(lll)?work hard and you will get there at last.四、翻譯句了，每空一詞。1. 讓我看一看你的心發(fā)夾。let me a your new hair clip.2. 你的足球卡片很便宜。your football cards ve

44、ry .3. 在服裝店里冇不同種類的衣服。there arc clothes in the clothes shop.4. 吉姆沒有足夠的錢買那輛自行車。jim doesn't have the bike.5. 這是你的零錢。here your.6. 我的學(xué)校與你的學(xué)校不同。my school your school 1.where1.在公交車站有很多公交車。there lots of buses at the2.服裝店在購物中心的頂層。the clothes shops arc the floor of the shopping mall.3.我喜歡餐館里干凈的食品。i like t

45、he food the.4. 購物中心是一個會見朋友和玩的開心的好地方。the mall is a good place friends and fun.5. 那家書店很人很i：凈。the is and clean.五、單項選擇)1.do you like this shirt?-no, i its colour.a. like b. needc. findd. hate)2. 一let's buy some apples-一sorry, i don't have any with me.a. time b money c meat d food()3. -一what do y

46、ou want to do?i want to go to a to buy some booksa bookshop b. school c. library d. mall()4. 一the box is too heavy. i can't it. 一let me help you.a. see b. carry c. eatd. find()5. 一lucy's birthday is comi ng. i want to give her a book as a 一that/s a good idea.a lessonb. partyc. jobd. gift()6. -一are you good at math? 一-yes, i am interested in ita. learn b. to learn c learns d learning()7. i want to post (郵寄)this letter, but i don't h