(新高考)重慶市2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷(四)

1、1 / 219 （新高考） 重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷 （四） （新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 第二部分 閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 50 分） 第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 2.5 分，滿分 37.5 分） A ABOMINABLE When teenage Yi （Chloe Bennet, Marvel s Agents of S. H. L. E. L. D.） encounters （邂逅） a young Yeti on the roof of her apartment building in Shanghai, she and her

2、naughty friends, Jin （Tenzing Norgay Trainor） and Peng （Albert Tsai）, namehim “Everest ” and embark o n （開始從事 ）a great exploration to reunite the magical creature with his family at the highest point on Earth. In Theaters: Sep 27, 2019 Wide Runtime: 97 minutes SERIE NOIRE The title Se rie Noire refe

3、rs to a popular French mystery series, and literally means “Black Series ”. The story is based on American author Jim Thompsons hardboiled detective story A Hell of a Woma,nand is close in spirit to the U. S. film black mysteries of the 1940s. Frank Poupart （Patrick Dewaere） is a 30-year-old loser,

4、a salesman who is barely making ends meet, whose wife has just left him “just to think things over ”. In Theaters: Sep 27, 2019 Limited Runtime: 116 minutes 2 / 219 ANTHROPOCENE: THE HUMAN EPOCH (新高考)重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷(四) A cinematic meditation on humanity s massive re -engineering of the planet

5、, ANTHROPOCENTEh.e HumanEpoch is a four years in the making feature documentary film from the multiple-award winning team of Jennifer Baichwal, Nicholas de Pencier, and Edward Burtynsky. In Theaters: Sep 25, 2019 Limited Runtime: 87 minutes THE DEATH OF DICK LONG Holy Crap. Dick is dead. Died last n

6、ight after band practice, and his bandmates, Zeke & Earl (Michael Abbott, Jr. & Andre Hyland), dont want anybody finding out h ow. That s too bad though, because news travels fast in small town Alabama, and these guys suck at covering their tracks. The authorities haven t ID d the body just

7、yet, but Zeke s wife (Virginia Neweomb) and his daughter are suspicious already. In Theaters: Sep 27, 2019 Limited Runtime: 100 minutes 21. What is special about Abominable? A. It has the longest runtime B. It goes into mass release. C. It s released earliest. D. It s a scientific film. 22. Which wo

8、uld you like to see if you re interested in d etective film? A. Abominable B. SErie Noire（新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） C. The Death of Dick Long D. An thropoce ne: The Huma n Epoch 23. Whaf s the theme of Anthropocene :The Human Epoch? A. A reflecti on about the excessive explorati on of the earth.

9、B. People s in flue nee on the earth s worse en vir onment. C. The cause of the death of some mysterious pers on. D. Exploration of the unknown animals to the people. B I love out ings to the ballpark. My ears perk（ 豎起）up at the whack of a precisely hit ball, my nose enjoys the sce nt of hot dogs, a

10、nd my heart jumps at the possibility of winning it all. But a few years ago I discovered the best way to watch a baseball game might be not to watch at all. This discovery arose the year I got married. The first apartment myhusband and I rented coul d charitably he called “charming, ” although “dimi

11、nutive ” better describes it. But to young newlyweds, the 41-square-metre apartment felt sublime. The best thing about the apartment, in my opinion, was its location a quarter- mile from baseball s oldest stadium, Bost on s Fen way Park. The onl y problem? My husband was not a Red Sox fan. I hadn t

12、anticipated this （新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） stumbli ng block. He was an avid sports fan, and he d only just moved to 3 / 2135 / 219 （新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） Boston. Surely a love of the hometownteam would seep into his heart as naturally as fish take to water. My hopes faded as the season b

13、egan. A Seattle Mariners hat remained firmly planted on his head. Matching Red Sox T-shirts earned a veto. As newlywed disagreements go, this one wasnt horrible. Plenty of couples flourish with dueli ng team loyalties. But a worry nagged: If he couldn t root for the Red Sox, would he ever truly make

14、 Boston home? As a student, when the magic in the air that season permeated（ 傳播 ）the girls boarding school I attended outside Boston, webegged our house dir ectors to let us stay up past curfew to watch the games on TV, and when they at first refused, we listened on radios in our rooms and gleefully

15、 burst into the halls to cheer. So when my husband said he d never be a Red Sox fan, my heart clenched. But one delightful spring day our teeny apartment came to my rescue. As we sat at our dining morn table, we heard a roar swell to a crescendo. This was the first indication that we could hear the

16、stadium crowds from our home. 24. What do we learn about the author from Paragraph 1? A. She has a good appetite. B. She used to be a very energetic player. C. She is very alert to smell. D. She is a baseball fan. 6 / 219 （新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 25. Which of the following best explains “ dimi

17、nutive ” underlined in Paragraph 2? A. Very smart. B. Very small. C. Extremely broken. D. Extremely old. 26. What did the author deal with their disagreements? A. She tolerated them. B. She ignored them. C. She argued with her husband frequently. D. She attended school for baseball games. 27. How do

18、es the author satisfy her desire to enjoy baseball games? A. Watching games with her husband at home. B. listening to the games from the neighboring stadium. C. Communicating with her husband while dining. D. Listening to the games on radios at home.7 / 219 新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） Environmenta

19、l pollution and other human activities are contributing to thousands of deaths among seabirds, a shocking new study has warned. Ecological experts tracked the behavior of British and Irish seabirds. They used satellites to track hundreds of the creatures to find out where they went to catch fish at

20、sea. The study can help assess potential impacts from human activities and where protected areas of the seas should be. Lightweight GPS tags were fitted to more than 1 300 adult birds from 29 different colonies around the UK and Ireland, including kittiwakes, shags, razorbills and guillemots. Result

21、s from the five-year study show the large areas of sea the four seabird species use. They found it was at least 600 000 square miles, an area three times the size of Spain. It shows how far they travel from their nests in search of food for their chicks. And it shows use of the seas by all four spec

22、ies concentrated in the coastal waters of Scotland, highlighting the importance of conservation measures there. The four species studied require conservation help, with kittiwake numbers declining 71 per cent in the past 25 years and shag populations down 61 per cent. This meansboth seabirds are “re

23、d listed ” and need urgent protection. Razorbills and guillemots are “amber listed ”, which meansthey are considered to need conservation action. Dr Ewan, lead author of the research, said, “Many seabirds are at the top of the marine food web. They feed on some small fish but that prey is declining

24、because of human pressures, including climate change. The result is that （新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 8 / 219 thousands of seabird chicks are dying each year because their parents can t feed them. For the first time, this study provides us with a full map for the feeding areas for some of our most

25、 important seabird species. ” The analysis provides critical data to inform marine management, the experts said. 28. Which is one of the functions of the study? A. To find out where to catch more fish. B. To judge which sea should be protected. C. To study the behavior of British and Irish. D. To kn

26、ow the seabirds impacts on human beings. 29. How did the experts track the seabirds7 A. With the help of satellites. B. With the help of the fishermen. C. By observing human activities. D. By tying GPS tags on the ship. 30. On which coast would most tracked seabirds gather? A. France. B. Ireland. C.

27、 Scotland. D. Spain. 31. Whats Dr Ewan s attitude towards the research? A. Positive. 新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） B. Doubtful. C. Puzzled. D. Disappointed. 9 / 219 D Kids are horn with emotional reactions such as crying, frustration, hunger and pain. But they learn about other emotions as they grow

28、 older. Babies are essentially guided by emotions pre-wired into their brains. For instance, their cries are usually an attempt to avoid unpleasant things or to move towards pleasant ones （food, touch, hugs）. Listening to recordings of play songs can maintain six-to nine-month-old babies in a relati

29、vely contented or neutral（ 中 性 的 ）state considerably longer than recordings of infant-directed or adult-directed speech. By the time they tur n one, toddlers（ 幼童）begi n to un dersta nd that certa in emotions are associated with certain situations. At this age, parents can talk to kids about emotions

30、 and encourage them to name those emotions. By the time they turn two, kids are able to adopt strategies to deal with difficult emotions. （新高考） 重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷 （四） Helping toddlers avoid distressing situations or distracting them from those situations is one of the most effective emotion-regu

31、lation strategies. Kids experience many emotions during the childhood years. Many secondary emotions come into play at this age as a child s emotions are either validated（ 驗(yàn) 證 的 ）or invalidated, influencing future emotional reactions. Emotion regulation is not just about expressing emotions in a soc

32、ially appropriate manner. It is a process that involves teaching children to identify emotions, helping them identify what triggers（ 引 起 ）those emotions, and teaching them to manage those emotions by themselves. Modeling appropriate behavior is also important during the childhood years. The best way

33、 to teach your child to react to anger 10 / 219 appropriately is to show her how. Ultimately, helping kids managetheir emotions begins by validating those emotions and providing an environment in which they feel safe to express them. As several studies have shown, kids who feel safe are more likely

34、to develop and use appropriate emotion regulation skills to deal with difficult feelings. 32. Which of the following is got when one is born? A. The ability to cry and feel pain. B. The ability to name some emotions. C. All the other emotions besides crying. D. All the secondary emotions of humans.

35、33. When do people understand the relation between emotions and situations? A. Before they are born.11 / 2110 新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） B. As soon as they are born. C. When they are one year old. D. After they come into childhood. 34. How can a child learn to react to emotions best? A. By learni

36、ng on their own. B. By seeing and copying their parents. C. Through studying and living at school. D. Through talking to children of the same age. 35. What is the best title of the text? A. The Process of a Child s Growth B. Emotions That Children May Have C. A New Study about Children s Emotions D.

37、 An Age-by-age Guide to Helping Kids Manage Emotions 第二節(jié) （共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng) 為多余選項(xiàng)選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng) （新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） Is Your Focus Completely Wrong? Imagine that you re rock climbing and you really want to reach the top. And you know you can get to the top. Howev

38、er, youre having a hard time getting there because all you can do is look at the ground below you. _ 36 _ You are so focused that, in fact, you don t have time to look up and move upward. _ 37 _ However, recently I ve been reflecting on how in so many areas of my life, I easily think about the visio

39、n and rarely think about what failure looks like. I move toward that vision with ease. But sometimes I mso obsessed with looking down that I just try not to get worse, rather than really finding strategies to improve. 38 So in the coming year I m going to quit looking down, stop fearing sliding back

40、 and focus completely on moving forward. Maybe youre so focused on not going broke that youre not putting energy into creating wealth. Maybe you so badly don t want to be alone that you re not creating a life of love you deserve. Maybe you can t stand the thought of being unemployed, so you never ta

41、ke the risk to fully love your work. _ 39 _ Take a moment to think about where you re stuck in the middle because you don t want to “go down” . Take those times and reframe the way you think of those things in your life. _ 40 _ A. I get stuck there. B. I don t rock climb. C. Live for love, abundance

42、, joy, and wellness. D. I don t have the time or energy to get better. E. You don t want your feet to slip off the rocks. 11 / 211114 / 2112 （新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） F. This can look like a lot of various things for all of us. G. AU of your energy is focused on everything beneath you. 第三部分 語言知

43、識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45 分） 第一節(jié) （共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入 空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a kid I didn t like to read. I didn t get a lot of re aders _41_. When I was in 3rd grade I used to get in _42_ that 1 didn t read and I didn t have enough points. WhenI was in 4th grade I was

44、nt in the gate class for the first week and then after the first week friends moved me up and _43_ me because they knew I was smart. The first school term I didn t _44_ at all because I didn tfind a book that I was 45 in, but then during winter break I _46_ a book called The Series of Unfortunate Ev

45、ent. After a few pages I was _47_ to that book. I was reading and reading it because it was suspenseful （ 充滿懸念的 ） . After winter break I took the _48_. I got 9 out of 10. My friends were so _49_ with me because I was _50_ getting points and within one term I read the whole series. I was on a _51_ wi

46、th one of my friends named Kelly to see _52_ could finish the series faster. But it was a tie _53_ we finished it on the same day within one term. Then I started to read the Percy Jackson series and I also _54_ that series.新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 15 / 2113 Till this day my 4th grade teacher al

47、ways _55_ how I didn t like to I was reading all the time. With determination you can do anything as long you like what you are doing. reading 41. A. issues B. points 42. A. fear B. disorder C. rules D. exams C. trouble D. danger 43. A. encouraged B. predicted C. advertised D. recorded 44. A. write

48、B. study C. appear D. read 45. A. absorbed B. experienced C. successful D. interested 46. A. put aside B. worked out C. picked up D. gave away 47. A. attracted 48. A. message 49. A. grateful 50. A. seldom 51. A. race 52. A. what 53. A. so B. devoted B report B. pitiful B. instantly B. stage B. who B

49、. while C. used C. battle C. happy D. close D. test D. nervous C. occasionally D. actually 54. A. accepted B. defined C. lesson C. how C. because C. loved D. place D. when D. and D. understood 新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 16 / 2114 第二節(jié) (共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 As

50、 a youth, we all wondered as to how attractive we really were. Most of us tended to obsess about clothes, skin, hair and _ 56 _ (general) how “cool ” we really looked. More recently, however, social scientists have come _ 57 _ (understand) that physical appearance is not the only aspect of ourselves

51、 that is _ 58 _ (attraction) to others. About a decade ago, two researchers began their research with a simple idea. The _ 59 _ (surprise) results of this research study pointed out that, by far, _ 60 _ most attractive features of a person fall under the category of “self care ” . Specifically their

52、 research showed that it didn t matter _ 61 _ often 55. A. gives in B. carries out C. refers to D. stands for 新高考）重慶市 2021 屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 17 / 2114 someone went to the gym or whether someone had a straight nose or eyes that（新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 18 / 2115 were crossed! The most important _

53、62 _ (feature) were characteristics that people had control over like good grooming( 打扮),neat hair, nice fitting cloth ing, good posture and a healthy weight. I n other words, these were all things that people could control _ 63 _ they had the interest in changing. In con trast, men _ 64 _ (find) wo

54、menattractive if they had Ion ger hair, wore make up and dem on strated femi nini ty( 氣質(zhì))in their posture, _ 65 _ (face) expression and body Ianguage. Both menand womenwere attracted to others who were happy, positive and frie ndly in their attitude toward other people/ 第四部分 寫作（共兩小節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（滿分

55、15 分） 假定你是李華，假期社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)你想去你市的“城市文化”編輯部做一名中、英 雙語編輯，現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)你寫一封求職信。內(nèi)容包括： 1你對(duì)城市文化的認(rèn)識(shí)； 2你個(gè)人的語言能力； 3.你的聯(lián)系方式。 （新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 19 / 2116 注意: 1. 詞數(shù) 80 左右； 2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫 Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua 第二節(jié)（滿分 25 分） 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文（新高考）重慶市 2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期模擬實(shí)戰(zhàn)卷（四） 20 / 2117 續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為

56、150 左右 I walked in to the nursing home that eve ning at 7: 00. As always, I had my basket full of candy for the residents and the staff. Each evening I would start by leaving my coat and purse in Bertha s room. I d met Bertha several years before. Bertha and I had developed a close relatio nship. To

57、 be honest, when I first started to go to South Broadway I didn t go into Bertha s room. When I peeked（偷看）in the dimly lit room I saw a bed with the sides up. I wasn t sure what condition this person was in and I felt uncomfortable with the situation. To my surprise, I found the person in the bed to

58、 be a very pleasa nt little lady. Bertha had broke n her hip and by the time I came in the eve ning, she was already in bed. On this particular evening, I headed right for Bertha s room as usual. I walked in with a big smile and said, “Hi” like I normally did. I quickly took off my coat and hid my p

59、urse underneath the coat. I knew Bertha would keep an eye on it as she always had. I was going about my regular routine; then 1 walked over to Bertha s bed with the basket of candy. For some reason, Bert ha didn t look quite right. In a very quiet voice she whispered, “Kay, I ve been waiting for you

60、. Would you please give me a sip of water? ” I saw a glass of water with a straw in it on her tray. I put the straw up to her lips. WhenBertha took a sip of water she started to cough, then she started to slightly throw up. I didn t know what to do. I took off like a streak of lightning out of the door!21 /