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1、2020-2021學(xué)年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第一農(nóng)業(yè)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. the history of the city goes back 650 years _ the maoris settled in the area. a. when b. who c. where
2、60; d. why 參考答案:a略2. while studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _remembering nothing.a. pick upb. take upc. bring upd. end up參考答案:d3. the boss has _in solving such a problem.a. many experiences b. many experienced c much experienc
3、ed d. much experience參考答案:d4. it is the ability to do the job matters, not where you come from or what you are.a.it b. what c. how d. that參考答案:d5. i _ in the street when some
4、one _ me.a. walk; called b. walking; callingc. was walking; called
5、0; d. walked; called參考答案:c 6. although i admire you _ your work on soil, i think you should apologize _the villagers _ the water pollution.a. for; to; for b. to; for, for
6、60; c. for; for; to d. to; to; /參考答案:a略7. nobody knows the man killed in the accident, so it is difficult for the police to find out his
7、0; .a. accent b. identity c. attitude d. insurance參考答案:b8. most people prefer _ money_ it.a. spending, to earning b. to be spending, to be earningc. to spend, to earn
8、 d. having spent, to having earned參考答案:a9. one of the worlds largest art galleries is the louvre, _ in paris, which is also famous for its restaurants and theatres.a. locating b. located c. to locate
9、; d. to be located 參考答案:b10. users who inject the drug are also _ danger if they share needles _ other users.ain;with bout of;withcfrom;of din;of參考答案:ain danger處于危險中;share sth.with sb.和某人分享某物。11. _ was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time. a. this
10、; b. he c. that d. it參考答案:d14. i first met mr smith in america. he _ at stanford university then.a. studied b. ha
11、d studied c. is studying d. was studying參考答案:d略28. poor countries will experience more flooding, and the disappearing of entire ecosystem _ many of the worlds poorest people depend. a.
12、 that b. which
13、0; c. on which d. of which參考答案:c略14. soon amy made several good fr
14、iends, _ she shared food, stories and small secrets. a. with whom b. for whom c. of whom d. to whom參考答案:a15. can you explain how it _ that you missed the morning classes?a. came acrossb. came toc. came upd. came about參考答案:d【詳解】考查動詞短語詞義辨析。句意:你能解釋一下你沒上課是怎么回事嗎?a. ca
15、me across遇到;b. came to恢復(fù)知覺;c. came up被提出;d. came about產(chǎn)生。分析句子可知,一個人在問另一個人你沒上課是怎么回事嗎。所以came out“產(chǎn)生”符合句意。故選d項(xiàng)。16. he complains a lot because he is not with his present job.a. unsatisfied b. strictc. angry d. satisfied參考答案:d考查形容詞。a. unsa
16、tisfied 不滿意的; b. strict嚴(yán)格的;c. angry 生氣的; d. satisfied滿意的。他抱怨因?yàn)樗麑δ壳暗墓ぷ鞑粷M意。故選d。17. is there anyone in your class _ family is in the country?a. who
17、 b. whos c. whose d. which參考答案:c18. it is quite_
18、 shock to the whole nation that the malaysia airlines flight mh370 has been out of _ touch for more than a month.a. the; / b. a; /
19、 c. /; the d. a; the 參考答案:b19. the fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to get a job in that country. a. this b. that&
20、#160; c. her d. it參考答案:d二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你校的加拿大教師想了解中學(xué)生是否贊成對外國人因?yàn)槁糜位驅(qū)W業(yè)來到中國人的家庭里居住一段時間(home-stay)。你在100人里做了問卷調(diào)查,得到下表所示的意見:65%贊成35%反對可以創(chuàng)造更多機(jī)會互相交流, 有利于英語聽說能力的提高擔(dān)心擾亂家庭原來的生活規(guī)律有利于加深對英語國家文化、風(fēng)俗、生活習(xí)慣等的認(rèn)識擔(dān)心家人由于不懂
21、英語可能導(dǎo)致誤會寫作要求1 必須使用5個句子介紹全部所給內(nèi)容;2 將5個句子組織成連貫的短文。參考答案:i have recently made a survey on middle school students opinions about foreigners home-stay in chinese family. 65% of the students who are for it hold the opinion t
22、hat foreigners staying at their home will create more opportunities for them to communicate in english, which will surely improve english listening and speaking. in addition, this kind of home-stay helps deepen their knowledge of english cultures, customs and living habits. however, those against it
23、 think foreigners will disturb their own regular daily life. whats worse, because their family members dont know english, they may have misunderstanding with the home-stay foreigners. 三、 閱讀理解21. the weather was bad during the latter days of the voyage. a northwest wind was blowing all the time.
24、 the rangoon sailed slowly. the captain thought that she would reach hong kong twenty hours behind time.phileas fogg stared at rough sea with his habitual calm. he never changed his expression for an instant, though a delay (延遲) of twenty hours, by making him too late for the yokohama boatcarnatic.
25、but this man showed neither impatience nor anger, it seemed as if the storm were a part of his programme.fix, a detective who had been searching for a bank robber (搶劫犯), viewed the state of things differently. the storm greatly pleased him. each delay filled him with hope that fogg had to spend some
26、 days in hong kong. the weather helped him. though he felt sea-sick, his spirit was full of great happiness.passepartout. mr. foggs servant, was angry beyond expression about the bad weather. everything had gone so well till now! did the bad things come? passepartout was very worried about his maste
27、r's bet. he wanted to know exactly how long the storm was going to last. the sailors advised him to refer to the barometer( 晴雨表). he shook it, but with no effect it seemed to have no desire to rise.on the 4th. the sea became calm. passepartout cheered up! the sails were spread, and the rangoon s
28、ailed at her full speed. the time lost could not, however, be gained again. carnatic would, of course, be missed.at six o'clock on the morning of the 6th,the pilot went on board and guided the rangoon through the channels to the port of hong kong. passepartout still wanted to ask him if carnatic
29、 had left for yokohama; but he dared not. mr. fogg. however, did not hesitate to approach the pilot.“do you know when a ship will leave for yokohama?”“at high tide tomorrow morning, ”answered the pilot“what is the ship's name?”“thecarnatic”.“ought she not to have gone yesterday?”“yes, sir, but o
30、ne of her boilers(鍋爐)needs repairing.”mr fogg looked calm as usual, but passepartout held the pilots hand firmly, “pilot, you are the best!”42. fix was greatly satisfied with the storm because_.a. the experience in the storm made him pleased mentallyb. the delay provided him with more days to look i
31、nto foggc. it wasn't likely that the bank robber got in touch with foggd. he was used to looking at things from different points of view43. according to paragraph4, a barometer_.a. fails to work in a stormb. rises with a sudden shakec. makes a storm last longerd. shows a change in the weather44. why could phileas fogg and his servant catch carnatic finally?a. there was something wrong with a boiler of caratb. the pilot had arranged for carnatic to wait for themc. they took the storm and the delay into consideration.d. the weather turned fine and they arrived in advance.45. when passepart
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