2020-2021學(xué)年重慶江北區(qū)字水中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、2020-2021學(xué)年重慶江北區(qū)字水中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the form cannot be signed by anyone _ yourself.  a. rather than          b. better than         c. more than       d. other than參考答案：d考察than

2、用法。a而不是；b比好；c超過，不僅僅，非常；d除之外；結(jié)合句意可知d正確。句意：除了你自己別人不能簽這個(gè)表格。2. i prefer a flat in yuexiu district to _ in haizhu district, so i like this apartment better than _.a. that; it    b. that; that    c. one; it    d. one; that參考答案：d3. i made 2000 a week . 60 surely

3、 wont make _ difference to me .a. that a big          b. a that big          c. big a that     d. that big a參考答案：d4. it is a great       for any man to be able to ta

4、lk or hear, neither ignorantly nor ridiculously, upon any subject.a. advantage b. chance c. fun d. importance參考答案：a5. .in the time of social reform,peoples state of mind tends to         with the rapid changes of society.a、keep pace    

5、0;     b、keep touch       c、go on      d、make progress參考答案：a解析keep pace with和并駕齊驅(qū)。表示“人們的思想隨著快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)而進(jìn)步”。由句意可判斷出答案為a。make progress with在某方面取得進(jìn)展，不合句意。6. some scientists are checking the rocket a fifth time before it is launched

6、. they must be very careful. you know, _.   a. all is well that ends well                            b. little leaks sink the ship   c. practice makes perfect&#

7、160;                  d. seeing is believing參考答案：b略7. introverts (性格內(nèi)向的人), according to susan cain, tend to enjoy being alone, doing quieter things or being with just one friend at a time. she says that is _ they get the

8、ir energy.a. why    b. when    c. how    d. where參考答案：c考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意：性格內(nèi)向的人，根據(jù)susan cain，常常喜歡自己呆著、安靜做事或者一次只和一個(gè)朋友在一起。她說(shuō)，這是內(nèi)向性格的人獲得能量的方式。why“為什么”；when“的時(shí)候”；how“如何”引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，表示方式；where“的地方”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選c。8. - have you made a phone call to mike?-the line is always busy.

9、i can't _.a. get along             b. get through                c. get over               d. get in參

10、考答案：b  9. as hiring _ more global, both for employers and candidates, video interviewing is a way to speed up the interview process.a. has become   b. became     c. will become    d. had become參考答案：a10. considered to be a less dangerous   &

11、#160;   to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the west as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.a. adjustmentb. alternativec. advertisementd. amusement參考答案：b【詳解】考查名詞辨析。a. adjustment調(diào)整，適應(yīng)；b. alternative替代物，可供選擇的事物；c. advertisement廣告；d. amusement娛樂；句意：隨著越來(lái)越多

12、的人開始戒煙，被認(rèn)為是危險(xiǎn)程度更小的替代物電子煙在西方國(guó)家變得流行起來(lái)了。根據(jù)句意可知使用電子煙作為煙草的替代品，故b項(xiàng)正確。11. the girl was then hit a second time by another van _ an elderly trash collector came to her aid, according to some witnesses.a. before    b. where    c. until    d. when參考答案：a【詳解】考查從屬連詞辨析。

13、句意：據(jù)一些目擊者稱，一名拾荒老人還沒來(lái)得及救助那個(gè)女孩，女孩就隨后再一次被貨車撞倒。a. before在之前；b. where 在哪里；c. until知道；d. when當(dāng)時(shí)候。分析句子可知，本句缺少?gòu)膶龠B詞，根據(jù)句意，before符合句意。故a選項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】before可以表達(dá)的意義。1. before作為連詞時(shí)的基本意義是“在之前”，用于表示時(shí)間或順序。2. 表示“過了多久才”，說(shuō)明主句的持續(xù)時(shí)間比較長(zhǎng)而從句的動(dòng)作緩緩來(lái)遲。3. 表示從句動(dòng)作還沒來(lái)得及發(fā)生或完成，主句動(dòng)作就已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了，意為“尚未就”，“沒來(lái)得及就”。4. 表示“以免，以防，趁還沒有”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的必要性，以避免

14、或防止從句動(dòng)作的發(fā)生。5.用于 “it will be/would be一段時(shí)間before”句型中，表示“還要過多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才”；用于“it was一段時(shí)間before”句型中，表示“過了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才”，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的“長(zhǎng)”。6. 用于句型“it wont be/was not一段時(shí)間before”中，意為“不久就”，“沒過多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就”，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間的“短”。分析句子可知，本句缺少?gòu)膶龠B詞，本句中的before表示“尚未就”，“沒來(lái)得及就”，所以，a選項(xiàng)符合句意。故a選項(xiàng)正確。12. as a doctor , its against my _ to accept gifts from patients&

15、#160;   aemotions bprinciples   cregulations  dopinions參考答案：b13. bad performances in the exams are closely connected with a _ of exercise.a. preference  b. lack        c. need         d. demand參考

16、答案：b試題分析：考查名詞辨析。名詞preference偏愛，lack缺少；need需要；demand要求，需要；句意：考試中表現(xiàn)不好與缺少練習(xí)有關(guān)。根據(jù)句意可知b項(xiàng)與上下文含義一致。14. you are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _ i disagree.a. when     b. where      c. what     d. how 參考答案：b15. mary began to

17、 learn chinese about 5 years ago, _ is, in 2006.  a. that      b. this   c. which   d. as參考答案：a略16. alice, did your editor make a phone call to you the next day?-no, it was a fortnight(兩周) _ he gave me a second call.a. since    &#

18、160;        b. that               c. when            d. before參考答案：d17. if your blood _ badly，your hands and feet will get cold easily.apassesbcr

19、ossesccirculates dcircles參考答案：c18. teachers _ be sensitive to the development level of each student so as to help them better. a. need to b. may c. are able tod. can參考答案：a19. id like to make a complaint about my holiday in paris last week.   _. what exactly was the problem?a. its nice to s

20、ay sob. dont worry about it.c. im sorry to hear thatd. its up to you.    參考答案：c二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)子女和父母之間的代溝（generation gap）一直是困擾著父母和孩子雙方的一個(gè)大問題。請(qǐng)你以兒子（女兒）的身份, 根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容, 用英語(yǔ)寫一篇文章, 談?wù)勛优绾巫霾拍芟c父母間的隔閡?，F(xiàn)    象1隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展, 子女和父母之間的代溝已成為一個(gè)社會(huì)問題。2雙方之間的思想觀念、行為習(xí)慣等存在很大差異。（請(qǐng)舉例說(shuō)明這一現(xiàn)象）解決辦法1學(xué)會(huì)

21、尊重父母, 孝順是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。2避免沖突。3和父母多溝通, 交流。4請(qǐng)你另外舉出一種解決辦法或說(shuō)明如何尊重父母、如何溝通交流等。注意：1字?jǐn)?shù)150左右。2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié), 以使行文連貫。3文中不得提及你所在學(xué)校和姓名。4參考詞匯：消除bridge參考答案：with the development of society, the generation gap between us and our parents has become a social problem, which also troubles us. there are many differences in our th

22、inking and habits. we often quarrel with each other just because of the generation gap. for example, .here is some advice on helping bridge the gap.first, we should respect our parents, which is the virtue of chinese people. this is the easiest to say and the hardest to do. second, dont argue with t

23、hem but try to reach a compromise. perhaps we and our parents cannot agree on certain things. but we can meet each other halfway. and communicating with our parents as much as possible is also what we should do.in my opinion, 略三、 閱讀理解21. some students who took the international english language test

24、ing system(ielts) exam in august and september, 2015 have had their results"withheld (隱瞞)permanently", sending a strong signal that the examiners intend to stamp out cheating, some senior language tutors said.yang yuting, chief language training tutor at amber education, an overseas educat

25、ion consulting agency, said there have been a few cases in which candidates ielts results were canceled in recent years, leaving the students with no qualification but this is the first time he has heard that results, including those of some of his students, were"withheld permanently", mea

26、ning ielts will not give the students their results, nor will they give them to others.wang xin, a senior student at the communication university of china in beijing, took an ielts test on august 1 and the results were due within 10 working days. but she was then informed that her results were under

27、going routinechecks. soon after that, she received an e-mail telling her that"a decision has been made to withhold this result permanently"and stating that wang had"breached (違反)ielts test rules and regulations".a number of students who took the test during the past two months in

28、 cities including nanjing, changsha and guangzhou, have had the same experience. many test takers said they were confused because they didnt know how they had breached the rules and regulations.ielts authorities said in an e-mail tochinadailythat ielts takes the responsibility of providing test resu

29、lts very seriously. results are only withheld in cases where there is strong evidence to suggest that the candidates have not observed ielts regulations."in these cases, we are unable to guarantee that their result is a true reflection of their english language skills,"they said in the e-m

30、ail, although they gave no figures of how many students were involved."we regret any inconvenience this may cause, but these measures are essential to protect the value of the results for more than 2.5 million test takers every year. hundreds of thousands of people take ielts in china every yea

31、r and the number of results which are permanently withheld is a tiny proportion(比例),"they said.hu min, president of new channel international education group, an english-language tutorial agency in china, said a major cause of results being withheld might be an extreme imbalance in performance

32、levels in the four sections of the test."for example, if a student scores very high in the reading and listening sections while performing poorly in writing and speaking, ielts authorities may suspect that the test taker has memorized the reading and listening questions a practice that is very

33、popular among chinese test takers,"he said."ielts authorities discourage such a practice and would determine that the scores cant reflect the real english level if test takers do so."41why is yang yuting mentioned in paragraph 2?a.to stress the importance of ielts.b.to emphasize the r

34、eliability of the news.c.to compare the levels of different test takers.d.to show the high quality service of his agency.42students whose results were withheld were.a.surprised at the newsb.to take a make-up testc.informed of the reasons by letterd.aware of the reasons in their own heart43according

35、to paragraph 5, ielts authorities.a.canceled the results once getting any evidenceb.keep a record of how many results were canceledc.acknowledge that only a few results were canceledd.canceled results of test takers from several asian countries44what can we know about ielts results?a.they are announced through an e-mail.b.all results will be rechecked by examiners.c.they are announced in at least ten days.d.the results include scores of four different parts.45whats the attitude of ielts authorities towards those with an extremely imbalanced performance in the test?a.supp