2020年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣運河中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2020年江蘇省鹽城市響水縣運河中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. i dont like going camping ;_,it is so cloudy.a. besides     b. however       c. especially      d. instead參考答案：b19. grace, when shall we take a walk?  after i finish_ the dishes.

2、0;  a. washb. washingc. washedd. to wash參考答案：b略3. -hi, alice! dont forget to watch the show at 8:00 this friday evening!-what a pity! i _ in a plane to hainan for a meeting then.a. will sitb. sitc. am sittingd. will be sitting參考答案：d4. i dont think she is a nice woman; i am _ her empty talk.a. g

3、rateful for                                                 

4、     b. tired of c. crazy about                                          &#

5、160;          d. concerned about參考答案：b5. being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _ extra stress.a. it              b. them

6、60;           c. one            d. him參考答案：a略6. we should do what we can to save those _ species, including the tiger, an animal which was considered _ to humans.a. dangerous; endangeredb. danger

7、ous; in dangerc. endangered; in dangerd. endangered; dangerous參考答案：d【詳解】試考查形容詞。句意：我們應當盡我們所能拯救那些瀕危的物種，包括老虎，一種被認為對人類有危險的動物。dangerous;危險的， endangered瀕危的，第一空填endangered 指瀕危物種，第二空填dangerous; 表示“對人有危險”。故d正確。7. have you seen the film under the hawthorn tree? of course, i have. it was in our village _it was

8、 made.a. that     b. where     c. when     d. which參考答案：a句意：你看過under the hawthorn tree這部電影嗎？當然；我看過了。它就是在我們村里拍的。這里使用了強調句，強調句型的基本結構為：it is/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點是把it is/wasthat/who去掉，句子仍然成立。本題強調的是地點狀語in our village；故a正確。【考點】強調句【試題延伸】強調句型的基本結構

9、為：it is/was被強調成分that/who其它成分；其最大的特點是把it is/wasthat/who去掉，句子仍然成立。要注意在考試的時候經常把強調句型和定語從句結合在一起考查。【舉一反三】was it in 2013, when he was still at a middle school, _ this boy became an expert at the computer?a. which      b. when c. where        

10、  d. thatd句意：是在他在中學的2013年這個男孩成為電腦方面的專家嗎？這里使用強調句的一般疑問句，結構是is/was+it+強調部分+that+其余部分，這里強調的是in 2013, when he was still at a middle school，其中有個定語從句。所以選d。8.   sorry for being late for the party. _ earlier next time, will you?a. coming         b. to comec.

11、having come    d. come參考答案：d9. _  the global financial crisis, the chinese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it. a. facing with; related              b. faced; relating to  c. faced

12、 with; relating              d. facing; related to參考答案：d10. is it in this room_ the great writer mo yan once lived _ he finished his famous novel?a. that, where    b. where, that    c. that, that 

13、0;  d. where, which 參考答案：b略11. no matter when you come across any trouble, never say die and i'm sure your efforts will finally _.a. pay off          b. pay for          c. pay back     

14、  d. pay your way參考答案：a12. i believe that all students in senior three _ the day when they are admitted into their dream universities.a. go through     b. dream of      c. blow up    d. join in 參考答案：b13. emilys grandma_poor health for

15、several years，so she always takes care of her after school.ajoined in    bhas got tired of     cwent through     dhas suffered from參考答案：d14. mr. black _ shanghai in a few days. do you know when the earliest plane _ on sunday. a. leaves; takes of

16、f              b. is leaving; takes offc. is leaving; is taking off         d. leaves; is taking off  參考答案：b15. when walking down the street, i came across david, whom i _ for years.a. didnt

17、 see    b. havent seen   c. hadnt seen    d. wouldnt see參考答案：c試題分析：句意：當沿著街道散步的時候，我遇見了多年未見的david。根據語境，“not see”這個動作發(fā)生在come across之前，是過去的過去發(fā)生的動作，用過去完成時。故選c。考點：考查動詞時態(tài)。【名師點睛】英語中的時態(tài)主要由動詞的形式決定，因此在學習英語時態(tài)時，要注意分析動詞形式及具體語境，想象在那個特定的時間動作所發(fā)生的背景，這個動作是經常性動作、一般性動作、進行性動作、完成性動作

18、還是將要發(fā)生的動作。過去完成時是一個相對的時態(tài)，表示過去的過去的動作，還有一個特點就是和過去的一段時間搭配。16. he had to get the washing machine _ last night.  a. to mend      b. mending        c. mended       d. being mended參考答案：c17. he is not easy to get along with, but

19、the friendship of his, _ will last forever.a. once gained  b. to be gained  c.after gained  d. while gained 參考答案：a18. not until three years ago _ having a holiday abroad.ahe had considered  bhad he considered  che considered  ddid he consider參考答案：d考查not until的倒裝句。句意：三年前

20、他考慮到國外度假。此處時間狀語為過去時ago，not until置于句首構成句子倒裝。19. some great people can see possibilities _ others see only problems.a. thatb. whatc. which  d. while參考答案：d二、 書面表達20. 最近，你們學校發(fā)起“閱讀名人傳記，增長人生智慧，成就理想人生”的活動，要求學生每人讀一本名人傳記。請你根據以下要求，寫一篇發(fā)言稿來介紹你所了解的名人：1.簡單介紹該人物的主要生平和事跡；2.你的想法和感悟，及如何去做。注意：1.詞數：110詞左右；2.開頭和結尾已

21、經給出，但不計入總詞數。good afternoon, everyone!_thanks for listening!參考答案：good afternoon, everyone!the book i read is about marie curie, the first woman scientist who won the nobel prize.marie was born in poland but she had to go to paris for further study, where she began her scientific work. due to her devo

22、tion and dedication to science, she made a great discovery radium, which contributed to the development of nuclear power and medical treatment. however, she asked nothing for what she had done and made sure that radium should be used to benefit the human race. when reading her story, i was moved to

23、tears several times. i admired her so much that i made up my mind to work hard and become a scientist. i think i need to improve my studies and prepare for my future career. thanks for listening!本題考查提綱類作文。首先要認真審題，最近，你們學校發(fā)起“閱讀名人傳記，增長人生智慧，成就理想人生”的活動，要求學生每人讀一本名人傳記。請你根據以下要求，寫一篇發(fā)言稿來介紹你所了解的名人：1.簡單介紹該人物的主要

24、生平和事跡；2.你的想法和感悟，及如何去做。其次要確定時態(tài)，表示發(fā)生在過去的事情，所以這篇文章要使用一般過去時。在寫作過程中，上下文意思要連貫，符合邏輯關系，一定要契合題目所給出的信息，不要出現偏題問題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有文采。正確使用寫信的格式，詞數控制在一百一十左右。【亮點說明】這篇短文使用了一些高級句型。例如the book i read is about marie curie, the first woman scientist who won the nobel prize. 這里含有一個定語從句。marie wa

25、s born in poland but she had to go to paris for further study, where she began her scientific work. 這里含有一個定語從句。due to her devotion and dedication to science, she made a great discovery radium, which contributed to the development of nuclear power and medical treatment. 這里含有一個定語從句。三、 閱讀理解21. jess rea

26、lly felt very happywhen he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning，he found an invitation on his deskit was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping tripthis was the first time he was asked to join in an out-of-school activitywhy were they asking him now? nobody

27、seemed to like himin fact，he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with foodas a result，he had put on a lot of weight，and this gave the kids something more to make fun of himcindy，who was standing near jess when he read the invitation，went out quickly to tell the others that the trick（惡作?。﹉

28、ad workedeveryone was pleased that jess thought that was truebut there was no camping tripthe whole thing was made upat first，cindy thought it was funbut later，when jess told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings（積蓄），cindy had a second ideashe knew that jess's family had little money，and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never usecindy also hated to tell jess the truthher close friends would be angry with herwhat could she do now?56. the sentence “he drowned his feeling with food” m