安徽省合肥市肥西三河中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

1、安徽省合肥市肥西三河中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. scientists say it may be five years _ it is possible to test this medicine on human patientsa. sinceb. untilc. befored. when參考答案：c2. this painting is splendid but _ we actually need it is a different matter.a. thatb. whatc. whetherd. how參考答案：c【詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意

2、：這幅畫(huà)很好，我們是否真正需要它是另一回事。whether表示“是否”，引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意可以選出正確答案。故選c。3. great changes have taken place in that school. it is no longer _ it was 20 years ago, when it was so poorly _.a. what; equipped   b. that; equipped  c. what; built up     d. which; built up參考答案：a4. the young

3、 woman _ a frenchman. she has _ him for five years.a. married with, married with                  b. married, marriedc. married to, been married to              

4、0;  d. married, been married to 參考答案：d略5. our teacher told us not to let ourselves be _ into buying things we dont want.a. advised                  b. commanded        &#

5、160;         c. persuaded             d. put參考答案：c6. more and more people were gathering there. he _ his way through the crowed and rushed into the burning house.a. armed     

6、       b. shouldered         c. handed            d. headed參考答案：b7. we _ on this project for four hours. lets have a rest.    a. are working   &#

7、160;  b. have been working    c. worked          d. had worked參考答案：b略8. three-fourths of the bread _ by bob，and the rest of the bread _ left on the table.awas eaten；were  bwere eaten；wascwere eaten；were  dwas eaten；was參考答案：dt

8、hree-fourths of.與the rest of.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與of后的名詞或代詞在人稱(chēng)和數(shù)上保持一致，bread為不可數(shù)名詞，故選d項(xiàng)。9. the chairman was going to wear a new tie_ silk for the closing ceremony of the meeting.amade into bmade fromcmade of                 dmade up of參考

9、答案：c考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。(be) made of/from由制成，前者能看出原材料，后者看不出原材料或不明顯；be made up of由組成；(be) made into制成10. dont try to cheat the taxman (稅務(wù)人員); youll never _it.a. get out of     b. get into   c. get along    d. get away with參考答案：d11. this is the biggest lab_ we

10、 have ever built in our university. a. which                           b. what                  

11、;          c. that                            d. where參考答案：c12. in the dark forests _, some large enough to hold several english t

12、owns.   a. stand many lakes      b. lie many lakes   c. many lakes lie       d. many lakes stand參考答案：b13. seeing the owner, away _.a. the thief ran  b. the thief runs   c. did the thief ran   

13、60; d. ran the thief參考答案：d14. it was at five oclock _the baby woke up.a while       b which              c when        d that參考答案：d20. while you are hurrying to the airport, _

14、in a heavy traffic jam in a taxi is quite an unpleasant experienceahaving caught           bbeing caught  ccaught   dhaving been caught參考答案：b16. shall we go for a picnic this weekend?why not? _.a. ive got that    b. its up to

15、 youc. have a good time    d. thats settled參考答案：d句意：這周末我們?nèi)ヒ安秃脝?？為什么不？一言為定。ive got that 我明白了， its up to you由你決定， have a good time 玩得愉快， thats settled一言為定。17. now that she is out of a job, lucy _ going back to school, but she hasnt decided yet. a.  had considered   &#

16、160;                                                 &#

17、160;  b.  has been considering    c.  considered                                     

18、                           d.  is going to consider參考答案：b18. his neighbor observed the stranger _ the street and enter his house yesterday. a. to cross 

19、60;  b. cross     c. crossing      d. crossed參考答案：b略19. 8. we dont  he will finish the task in time.     a. which b. that c. if d. whether  參考答案：b略二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是育才中學(xué)學(xué)生李華,在網(wǎng)上得知美國(guó)籍中學(xué)生tom想來(lái)中國(guó)沿古代絲綢之路游覽,他向網(wǎng)友征集驢友兼向?qū)?。你有興趣

20、做他的旅伴,請(qǐng)給tom寫(xiě)一封自薦信,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1個(gè)人情況介紹。2希望能想成為tom的驢友。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右;2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案：dear tom,how do you do? i've learned from your post that you want to travel along the ancient silk road in china during this summer holiday and are going after a tour pal and tour guide, so i'm writing to you to

21、 recommend myself.i'm li hua, a student from yucai high school. i love traveling and always want to travel along the silk road. i've done a lot of research in my spare time. therefore, i know much about all the towns, cities and. places of interest along the road, including their history, cu

22、stoms and culture. more importantly, i can speak english fluently.i believe i'm the right person you're looking for. looking forward to your reply.yours,li hua本文是寫(xiě)的是一封自薦信，tom需要一名導(dǎo)游引導(dǎo)，來(lái)沿中國(guó)的古代絲綢之路游覽，我們需要以李華的口吻介紹自己，推薦自己成為tom的驢友。寫(xiě)信時(shí)應(yīng)注意下面幾點(diǎn)：1、注意人稱(chēng)，應(yīng)該用第一人稱(chēng)的形式給筆友tom寫(xiě)信。2、注意時(shí)態(tài)的正確使用：本文使用一般將來(lái)時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。3、

23、注意恰當(dāng)使用連接詞如“but、and、so.”，使各個(gè)要點(diǎn)間邏輯連貫、行文通順。4、適當(dāng)使用一些常見(jiàn)的問(wèn)候語(yǔ)如“how have you been (feeling)?你近來(lái)如何？whats new?近況如何？”，以及高級(jí)句型和詞匯以提高作文檔次。內(nèi)容方面應(yīng)先介紹自己的情況，然后表明寫(xiě)信的目的，希望成為tom的驢友?！痉段牧咙c(diǎn)】1、文章使用了非常好的短語(yǔ)和句子，如“how do you do? 你好?！边@是初次見(jiàn)面的通常用語(yǔ)?！發(fā)ooking forward to.希望”。2、文章采用了“therefore、and、so、more  important”等連接詞，使行文更加流暢”，“

24、 in my spare time在我的課余時(shí)間”、“l(fā)ooking for期望、期盼”、“know about熟悉、了解”等高頻詞組。3、 i've learned from your post that you want to travel along the ancient silk road in china during this summer holiday and are going after a tour pal and tour guide. that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。三、 閱讀理解21.     a quarter of us adult

25、s say they read no books at all in the past year, according to an associated press-ipsos survey. the typical person said that he / she read four books in the last year and, excluding those who had not read any books at all, the usual number of books read was seven.    of those who did

26、 read, women and pensioners (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)老金者) were the most eager readers, and religious works and popular fiction were the top choices. the number of books read was nine books for women and five for men. the number also showed that those with college degrees read the most, and people aged 50 and over read mo

27、re than those who are younger.    people from the west and midwest are more likely to have read at least one book in the past year. southerners who do read tend to read more books mostly religious books and romance novels than people from other regions.    those who sai

28、d they never attend religious services read nearly twice as many books as those who attend frequently, but the bible and religious works were read by two thirds of the people in the survey, more than all the other categories. popular fiction, histories, biographies and mysteries took up about half,

29、while one in five read romance novels. politics, poetry and classical literature were named by fewer than 5% of readers. more women than men read every major category of books except for history and biography books. men tend to prefer non-fiction.book sales in the us have been flat in recent years a

30、nd are expected to stay that way, which, experts think, results from competition from the internet and other media, and the unsteady economy.47. the passage mainly tells us _.a. the number of americans who read books last year droppedb. the book sales in the us have been dropping in recent yearsc. t

31、he reasons why one in four americans read no books last yeard. about region differences in the number and kind of books read last year48. which kind of americans read the most last year according to the survey?a. older men with college degrees from the south.b. older women with college degrees from the south.c. younger educated men from the midwest.d.