冠詞難點(diǎn)聚焦與考點(diǎn)突破(必考知識點(diǎn))VIP

1、蘿卜講英語-by蘿卜老師任厚權(quán)the的特指用法a/an的用法Thats one small step for man,one giant leap for mankind.-by蘿卜老師任厚權(quán)Outline_和_1Tips_ university_ SOS sign_ umbrella_ L letter is in the word “l(fā)etter”._ unique person_ E letter is in the word“beat”._ unkind old lady_ U letter is in the word“unkind”._ hourthe / MP_ honorthe

2、 / doctoru 必須與名詞結(jié)合起來(可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞)u 區(qū)分特指與泛指u 結(jié)合篇章和語境u 與其他問題想結(jié)合few/a few, little/ a littlea number of/ the number ofL_；_；a) The lion is a dangerous animals.b) The lion escaped from the zoo.2 1. 不可數(shù)名詞不加冠詞表示泛指Life is hard sometimes.Life is education in itself.Life without music would be nothing.I am stud

3、ying the life of YAO.2. 復(fù)數(shù)名詞不加冠詞表示泛指Books become more and more expensive.Tigers are dangerous animals.Tigers are becoming almost extinct.The tigers are sleeping in the cage.the+復(fù)數(shù)名詞a) the+國籍名詞b) the+adj.The Chinese are a great people. (Japanese/British/English/Spanish/Welsh/French)The poor are causi

4、ng the nation s leaders concern.3. 單數(shù)名詞與the連用表示泛指Tigers are becoming almost extinct.The ti er is becomin almost extinct.ggThe tiger is sleeping in the cage.+ “”“”the 單數(shù)名詞， 泛指 orThe whale is the largest mammal on earth.The whale is dead.3Ø 文化特指4. 單數(shù)名詞與不定冠詞a/an連用可以表示泛指Albert Einstain, the famous

5、physicistThe tiger is a dangerous animal.Tigers are dangerous animals. A tiger is a dangerous animal.Any tiger is a dangerous animal.Andy Lau, the famous actor.the的特指用法the 表特指，就是指根據(jù)說話者和聽話者共有的知識，或上下文，可以Ø 文化特指Ø 上下文共指Yao Ming, the famous basketball playerØ 文化特指 一般常識The girl lived with he

6、r mother and father. I did a grammar course last year.My sister is going to the course next year.p間接前指Ø 上下文共指p直接前指Once upon a time, there was a little girl.the earth/moon/sky/universe/North Pole/Pope 具體知識Let go to the library. 即刻情景The roses are very beautiful.John bought a bicycle, but when he

7、rode it one of the wheels came off.I went to New York last week. The traffic is awful.4a/an的用法Ø 用在主語中，表_A tiger is a dangerous animal.the 的特指用法Ø 形/副最高級、序數(shù)詞、及only用作adj加n.連用時(shí) the only/best way to schoolØ 在樂器、樂團(tuán)及流行音樂團(tuán)體前 the Beatles/learn the guitarØ the與姓氏連用the Bushes/the Kennedysth

8、e 的特指用法QQ: 1640383511QQ群: 255384194(網(wǎng)校蘿卜老師學(xué)生群)QQ空間: Email: luobolaoshiBBS: Ø 關(guān)于進(jìn)餐stay for lunch/after dinner/have rice for dinnerA child needs lots of love.Ø 用在補(bǔ)足語中，表示_, Jack is an engineer.Jack is engineer.Ø 用在賓語中，具有所指功能 John is interested in buying a car.a car 表示_：約翰想買輛汽車。 a car表示_:TipsØ 關(guān)于職業(yè)、身份或頭銜（獨(dú)一無二） They appointed him Head librarian.Ø 關(guān)于