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1、廣東省江門市江海中學(xué)2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. every day for lunch, we will walk _ the overpass(過街天橋)to the other side of jingqi road to buy food.a. throughb. underc. alongd. across參考答案:d2. can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? a. break out      b. break off   

2、  c. break away   d. break up參考答案:d3. not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.  a. did he begin       b. had he began                  &

3、#160;  c. he began    d. he had begun參考答案:a略4. this is the time when players can _ ideas about the strengths and weaknesses of opponents and establish a few operational rules. a. returnb. changec. exchanged. switch參考答案:c5. please keep me informed _ the changes in case they affect

4、 our work.a. of                        b. for                         

5、 c. with                       d. by 參考答案:a6. .the old man is _ with his retired life that he always wears a _ smile. a. so satisfied; content   b. so content; contented c. well content

6、; contented d. satisfied; satisfying 參考答案:b7. you should wear a shirt with long sleeves _ you get burnt in the sun.   a. in case     b. so that       c. although          d. because參考答案:8. -congratula

7、tions! you have won the first prize in the english contest.  -dont _. im not good at english, you know.a. be a wet blanket   b. pull my leg   c. have green fingers d. be all ears 參考答案:b9. which one of the items are not included in the westinghouse time capsule?a. a tape meas

8、ureb. newsreelc. an alarm clockd. a memory stick參考答案:d【詳解】考查常識(shí)。句意:西屋時(shí)間膠囊不包含有記憶棒。a. a tape measure卷尺;b. newsreel新聞?dòng)捌?;c. an alarm clock鬧鐘;d. a memory stick記憶棒。故d選項(xiàng)正確。10. yan chang is famous_apples.a.for    b.as     c.in     d.at參考答案:a11. you shoul

9、d never_to difficulties you meet in studya. give in    b. give upc. give away    d. give out參考答案:a【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:在你學(xué)習(xí)中遇到困難時(shí),你決不應(yīng)該屈服。題干中表示“決不應(yīng)該屈服”,a. give in屈服;b. give up放棄;c. give away贈(zèng)送;d. give out分發(fā),故選a。12. you'd better have a first aid box at hand in case of som

10、e common _ at home.a. hurt   b. damagec. wounds   d. injuries參考答案:dsome common injuries“平時(shí)的創(chuàng)傷”。13. please go _ the ship quickly . there is only ten minutes left.a. abroad      b. aboard    c. board     d. broad參考答案:b14.

11、what a beautiful day! you _ take your umbrella at all.a. neednt    b. mustntc. cant    d. may not參考答案:a【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。a. neednt 不必;b. mustnt禁止;c. cant不可能;d. may not或許不會(huì)。句意:多好的天氣啊!你根本不需要帶傘。結(jié)合句意答案為a。15. jackie _ voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.a. was devot

12、ed to    b. devoted toc. has been devoted to    d. had devoted to參考答案:c考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:自從他大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,jackie一直投身于志愿者工作。根據(jù)句中的ever since可知主句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作“從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并有可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去”,故選c.16. i heard that one of the middle school students died from overwork. yes, _ news came as _ great sho

13、ck.a. the; /            b. the; a         c. /; a            d. /; /參考答案:b略17. _ great  progress  he   has  made  in

14、0; e.nglish!a.how      b.what     c.how  a     d.what  a參考答案:b18. would you please make up a topic worth _ in tomorrows conference?adiscussing     bto be discussing  cto discuss   dbeing dis

15、cussed參考答案:a19. excuse me,_ could you tell me where the nearest gas station is?sorry.i am a stranger here myself.aand  bbut  cor  dthen參考答案:bexcuse me,but.是習(xí)慣表達(dá),常用來提出請(qǐng)求。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 書面表達(dá)(15分)請(qǐng)寫一篇短文,闡述水在人們生活及工業(yè)中的重要性以及如何解決缺水問題。  1、沒有水,人與動(dòng)物怎么辦?  2、缺水問題越來越嚴(yán)重。原因是人口增長(zhǎng);工、農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展;污染。

16、0; 3、應(yīng)采取措施,解決缺水問題;充分利用;避免污染;凈化雨水或海水。生詞:凈化purify;缺水water shortage;污染pollute;采取措施take measures注意:1.包括以上要點(diǎn).  2.不要逐字逐條翻譯,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。3.用學(xué)過的高級(jí)表達(dá)法 4.字?jǐn)?shù)120詞左右;_  參考答案:one possible version,   it is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. water is very important to all li

17、ving things. there would be no life without water. ks*5*u   water shortage has become a serious problem. one reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. another is that water is being wasted in some areas. ks*5*u 

18、;  therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. first of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. in addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.略三、 閱讀理解21. garden restauranttel:  2706630      

19、0; add: 9020 bridgeport roadopen: mon. to fri. 7:00a.m2:30p.m.  5:00p.m.9:00p.m. sat. 7:00a.m11:00a.m.   5:00p.m.9:30p.m.sun. 11:00a.m.2:00p.m.  5:00p.m.9:30p.m.skyline hoteltel: 2785161add: 3031 no.3 road ( at sea island way)the hangar den: wed. to sun. lunch from 10:30a.m.

20、coffee shop: mon.fri. 6:00a.m.sat. 6:00a.m.sun. 7:00a.m.  mon.wed. to 10:00p.m.thurssun. to 11:00p.m.lansdowne park shopping centertel:  3562367       add:  5300 no.3 road open: mon. tues. sat. 9:30a.m.5:30p.m.        we

21、d. thurs. fri. 9:30a.m.9:30p.m.        sun. 11:00a.m.5:00p.m.new york museumtel:  364431add: vanier park, 1100 chestnut st. open:mon.to fri. 9:00a.m.5:00p.m. sat. 9:00a.m.1:00p.m.(monday free)60. if you want to go out for lunch on tuesday you can call up the n

22、umber      .a. 2706630              b. 7364431             c. 3562367             d. 27851

23、6161. you do not have to pay on monday if you go to      .      a. skyline hotel                            &#

24、160;          b. lansdowne park shopping center     c. new york museum                          d. garden restauran

25、t62. suppose you want to enjoy yourself on sunday mornings, you can go to      .       a. 5300 no.3 road                                 b. vanier

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