how和what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句(B1M3)

1、 How 和和What引引導(dǎo)導(dǎo)的感的感嘆嘆句句 感嘆句定義定義：表達(dá)強(qiáng)烈情緒（喜、怒、 哀、樂(lè)、驚、恐等）的句子叫做感嘆句。句子通常以What和How來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句末用感嘆號(hào)感嘆號(hào)，一般讀降調(diào)降調(diào) What a red apple it is!What nice apples they are!What good meat he is eating! How lovely the rabbit is! How lovely the rabbit is! How fast the dog runs!How fast the dog runs!感嘆句句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)感嘆句句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)1，由what引導(dǎo)

2、的感嘆句，主要用來(lái)修飾名 詞，分為以下3種結(jié)構(gòu)：,What+What+a/ana/an+ +形容詞形容詞+ +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+ +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! !Eg: What a cute boy he is ! What a nice present it is !,What+What+形容詞形容詞+ +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+ +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! !Eg: What warm-hearted children they are ! What interesting films they are !, What+What+形容詞形容詞+ +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞+ +主語(yǔ)主

3、語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! !Eg: What pleasant weather it is ! What important news it is !2，由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，主要用來(lái)修飾形容詞和副詞，分為以下2種結(jié)構(gòu)：，How+How+形容詞形容詞/ /副詞副詞+ +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! !Eg: How clever boy he is ! How quickly he runs ! How hard they are working ! , How+How+主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ +謂語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)! !(How+(How+陳述句）陳述句） Eg: How time flies ! How Lily crie

4、s ! How I miss you! 注意注意1 1： 修飾名詞的形容詞不能是表示數(shù)量表示數(shù)量的manymany，muchmuch，littlelittle，fewfew，遇到此種情況要用howhow,即使它們后面跟有名詞！ Eg: How many books Tom has ! How much chocolate Jack gives you ! 注意2：由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句和由how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句有時(shí)可以互換，但句中部分單詞的順序要有所調(diào)動(dòng)。Eg: How beautiful a girl she is! What a beautiful girl she is ! a/an 形容詞

5、 可數(shù)名可數(shù)名詞單詞單數(shù)數(shù)（ （ 主謂）！ 形容詞 不可數(shù)名不可數(shù)名詞詞（ （ 主謂)! 形容詞 可數(shù)名可數(shù)名詞詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)（ （ 主謂）! 答題技巧答題技巧 找找到句子的主謂主謂，先找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，再找主語(yǔ). 劃劃去主謂主謂后（有時(shí)主謂直接省略） 剩adj. adj. 或或adv. adv. 則選則選howhow. 剩含有含有adj.adj.的的名詞短語(yǔ)，名詞短語(yǔ)，則選則選whatwhat 切記切記要看名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞是可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)。 _ nice garden it is!nice garden it is!What a _ beautiful flowers they are!Wha

6、t _ wonderful the film is!How 用What或How填空：1. a big tree it is! 2. big the tree is!3. beautiful pictures they are!4. beautiful the pictures are!5. high the building is!6. big eyes she has!7. lovely the ice-cream is!8. lovely ice-cream!HowHowHowHowWhatWhatWhatWhat練習(xí)_ wonderful books we have!_ cold wea

7、ther(天氣) it is! _ cold the weather(天氣) is! _ wonderful our books are!WhatHowWhatHow用 “what”或“how”將相應(yīng)的句子改為感嘆句。1、Wu Peng jumps high！ _ high Wu Peng jumps！2、Its an interesting film. _ an interesting film it is！3、 The sun is bright. _ bright the sun is! 4、The book is very interesting. _ interesting the

8、book is!HowWhatHowHow5 5、He writes English well.He writes English well. _ well he writes English well he writes English！6 6、 It Its a tall tree.s a tall tree. _a tall tree it is!a tall tree it is!7 7、 He is a fat man.He is a fat man. _a fat man he is!a fat man he is!HowWhatWhat習(xí)題練習(xí)習(xí)題練習(xí)1. _ nice watc

9、h it is1. _ nice watch it is！ A. How B. What C. What a D. How aA. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright2. _ bright（明亮的）（明亮的） the lights are!the lights are! A. What B. What a C. How D. how a A. What B. What a C. How D. how a3. _ interesting the film is!3. _ interesting the film is! A. What B. Wha

10、t an C. HowA. What B. What an C. How 4. _ sunny day! Let 4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.s go out for a walk. A. How a B. How C. What a D. WhatA. How a B. How C. What a D. WhatCCCc5 5._fine day it is!Lets go and fly a kite._fine day it is!Lets go and fly a kite.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a A

11、.What B.What a C.How D.How a 6._she sings!6._she sings!A. How good B. How well C. What good D. A. How good B. How well C. What good D. What wellWhat well7._she is going to school!7._she is going to school! A. How quick B. How quickly C. What quick A. How quick B. How quickly C. What quick D. What quicklyD. What quickly8._good a girl she is!8._good a girl