一年級美術(shù)下冊 第20課《漢字中的象形文字》課件2 人教版 (208)

1、Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up & Learning Tip一二三四一、寫出你在作出決定或推理時常用的句式1.作出決定的句式:1)2)3)4)5).一二三四2.說明理由的句式:1)2)3)4)5).參考答案:略一二三四二、補全對話,每空一詞A:Nowyouarein1.GThree.Whataboutyourlessons?B:Wearevery2.breviewingwhatwehavelearnttheseyears.A:Howmanyclassesdoyouhaveeveryday?B:Onepe

2、riodbeforebreakfast,fourbetween3.bandlunch,fourintheafternoonandthreeintheevening.A:Somanyclasses,thenyouhavelesssparetime4.tbefore.B:No.I5.hnosparetime.A:IfonlytheNMTwereover.Bytheway,whatdoyou6.wtomajorin(主修)atcollege?Gradebusybreakfastthanhavewant一二三四B:Id7.ltotakeEnglish.A:8.W?B:Becauseitiseasier

3、tofindajob9.agraduation.A:OK.Mayyourdreamcome10.t!B:Thankyou!like/loveWhyaftertrue一二三四三、閱讀 ANDYTHE ANDROID,完成下列小題1.WhichstatementisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Computerrobotscantthinklikehumans.B.Androidfootballplayerscancommunicatewitheachotherinaspeciallanguage.C.Andyhaseverplayedagainstahumanteam

4、.D.Inaway,therobotprogrammerislikeaplayer.參考答案:B一二三四2.Themostimportantreasonwhyrobotplayerswereabletowinisthat.A.thestrikerwouldshouttoteammatestogivehimtheballB.theynotonlylookedlikehumans,butwereastallashumansC.humansprovidedthemwithadvancedprogramsandchipsD.theywereverystrong3.Whatisthemaindiffer

5、encebetweenanandroidandaman?A.Anandroidisnotthesameasamaninsizeandappearance.B.Itcanttalklikeaman.C.Itisclevererthanaman.D.Itcantthinkforitselfjustasamandoes.參考答案:C參考答案:D一二三四四、按照課文的內(nèi)容和句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空MyfirstfootballcompetitionwasinNagoya,Japanseveralyearsago.Lastyearourteamwentto

6、Seattle,WashingtonintheUSA.Wewonsecondplace.Personally,Ithinktheteamthatwonfirstplace(cheat).Theyhaddevelopedanewtypeofprogramjustbeforethe(compete).Soweneedtoencourageourprogrammertoimproveourintelligencetoo.Wearedeterminedtocreateanevenbettersystem.Inwayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.Sheprogramsusall

7、thepossiblemovesshehasseenwhilewatchinghumangames.Thenpreparesreliablemovestouseifanewsituationarises.InthiswayIcanmakeupnewmoves(use)my“artificialintelligence”.cheatedcompetitionawithsheusing一二三四Iwouldreallyliketoplayahumanteam,forhavebeenprogrammedtoactjustlikethem.Afterall,withthehelpofmyelectron

8、icbrainneverforgetsanything,usingmyintelligenceisImallabout!againstIwhichwhat12345671.For example,I have learned to signal to my teammates in computer language to give me the ball when I am open and have a good shot for a goal.(P23)例如,當(dāng)我開著的時候,我已學(xué)著用計算機語言向隊友示意把球傳給我,這樣可以好好射一個球。分析:動詞不定式短語togivemetheball

9、作目的狀語;when引導(dǎo)的是一個時間狀語從句。1234567考點:signal vi.& vt. 發(fā)信號n. 信號Shesignaledthecartostopbyraisingherhand.她舉手示意車停下。Theteachersignaledforquiet.老師示意保持安靜。Usuallyaredlampisregardedasadangersignal.紅燈通常被看作是一種危險信號。1234567考點延伸辨析signal,sign,mark的不同用法。signal側(cè)重信號;sign表示標(biāo)志,招牌,手勢等;mark表示記號。Haveyouseenthesignalfromthe

10、ship?你看見輪船發(fā)出的信號了嗎?Itsasignofrain.這是下雨的標(biāo)志。Imadeamarkonthestone.我在石頭上做了個記號。123456712345672.They had developed a new type of program just before the competition.(P23)他們恰好在比賽前開發(fā)了一種新程序?？键c:type n. 類型【高考典句】(2014課標(biāo)全國高考)Whattypeofwritingisthistext?這是一篇什么類型的文章?Hehasthesamebloodtypeashisfather.他和他父親的血型一樣。12345

11、67vt.&vi. 打字【高考典句】(2015廣東高考)ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.然后他把這個文字游戲的名字打進去點擊搜索。搜索結(jié)果是543個網(wǎng)站包含了這個游戲變化的信息?？键c延伸1)閱讀下列句子指出type的詞性及含義。Heaskedhissecretarytotypethereport.他讓他的秘書把那篇報道打出來。詞性:及物動詞含義:打字12345672)辨析type

12、,kind和sort作名詞時的區(qū)別。type側(cè)重指各項事物在本類中都是典型的,常用于詞組thistypeof(這種),ofthistype(這種);kind特指在分類中能放在一起的性質(zhì)相同或相似的一類,常用于詞組thiskindof(這種),allkindsof(各種各樣的);sort指大體相似的事物所形成的種類,其意義較為含糊且有時常帶有輕蔑的意味,多數(shù)情況下,kind和sort可以通用。知識卡片typistn.打字員typewritern.打字機1234567參考答案:1)of2)of3)Whattypeisthis?4)Youcanuseanytypeofmoney.12345673.I

13、n a way our programmer is like our coach.(P23)在某種程度上,我們的程序員就像我們的教練。考點:in a way在某種程度上InawayyoucanteachusEnglishlikeateacher.從某種程度上來說,你可以像一位老師一樣教我們英語?？键c延伸1)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞組的意義。Tobehonest,Ilikeherinaway.說實話,我有點喜歡她。意義:有點Thenewcomeriseasytogetalongwithinaway.從某方面來看,這個新來的人很好相處。意義:從某方面看12345672)閱讀下列句子,指出way的詞

14、組及意義。Alllifeonourearthdepends,inonewayoranother,onthesun.地球上的一切生命都是以這樣或那樣的方式依靠太陽而生存的。詞組:inonewayoranother意義:用這樣或那樣的方式【高考典句】(2015浙江高考)Janesgrandmotherhadwantedtowriteachildrensbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotintheway.簡的奶奶很多年來一直想寫一本兒童書籍,但是這樣或那樣的事情總是妨礙著她。詞組:intheway意義:擋道;妨礙1234567【高考典句】(2

15、015課標(biāo)全國高考)MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”周末我和孩子們正要走近超市,在路上我們看到一名男子拿著一張紙,上面寫著“丟了工作,家人要吃飯?！痹~組:onthe/oneswayto意義:在去的途中【高考典句】(2014浙江高考)Hisworkinnowayreflectedhisabilities.他在學(xué)業(yè)上的表現(xiàn)絕沒有反映出他的能力。詞組:innoway意義:絕不

16、(位于句首應(yīng)用倒裝語序)1234567Onlyinthis/thatwaycanyoulearnFrenchwell.只有用這種方法,你才能學(xué)好法語。詞組:inthis/thatway意義:用這種/那種方式(位于句首時用倒裝語序)Bytheway,haveyoudoneanythingbehindmyback?順便問一下,你在我背后做什么事了嗎?詞組:bytheway意義:順便說1234567知識卡片inaway在某種程度上;有幾分;從某方面看inonewayoranother用這樣或那樣的方式intheway擋道;妨礙onthe/oneswayto在去的途中innoway絕不inthis/t

17、hatway用這種/那種方式bytheway順便說1234567123456712345674.Then she prepares reliable moves to use if a new situation arises.(P23)然后她把我在新情況下能用得上的可靠動作準(zhǔn)備好。分析:本句是一個復(fù)合句,其中if引導(dǎo)的是一個條件狀語從句?？键c:arise vi. 出現(xiàn);發(fā)生【高考典句】(2015上海高考)Unexpectedproblemsmayarise.意想不到的事情可能會發(fā)生。Troublearosewithinonesowndoors.禍起蕭墻。1234567考點延伸1)辨析aris

18、e,rise和raise的不同用法。arise不及物動詞,意為“出現(xiàn),發(fā)生”;主語通常為抽象名詞,一般表示事情或問題的出現(xiàn);rise不及物動詞,意為“升起,上升”;表示向更高的位置移動;raise及物動詞,意為“使上升,舉起”。Whenthesunrose,astrongwindarose.Ihadtoraisemyselffrombedtoputawaythingsintheyard.當(dāng)太陽升起的時候刮起了大風(fēng)。我不得不起床收拾院子里的東西。12345672)閱讀下列句子,指出黑體詞的詞組及意義。Accidentsoftenarisefrom/outofcarelessness.事故常起因于

19、粗心。詞組:arisefrom/outof意義:由引起;由產(chǎn)生Heglancedaround,rosetohisfeetandleft.他向周圍掃了一眼,然后站起來走了。詞組:risetoonesfeet意義:站起來Thediscontentofthepeoplegaverisetomuchtrouble.人們的不滿引起了許多麻煩。詞組:giveriseto意義:引起;造成Theyraisedaquestionthatshouldbepaidattentionto.他們提出了一個應(yīng)該注意的問題。詞組:raiseaquestion意義:提出問題1234567Sheraisedhervoiceon

20、purposetobringintheothertwocustomers.她故意提高嗓門,想把另外那兩名顧客也吸引過來。詞組:raiseonesvoice意義:提高嗓門知識卡片arisefrom/outof由引起;由產(chǎn)生risetoonesfeet站起來giveriseto引起;造成raiseaquestion提出問題raiseonesvoice提高嗓門1234567123456712345675.with the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything,using my intelligence is what Im

21、all about!(P23)在我過目不忘的電子腦的幫助下,運用智能就是我的一切。分析:從句“whichneverforgetsanything”是定語從句,在句中的意思為“它不會忘記任何事情”。而從句“whatImallabout”在句中為表語從句,在句中的意思為“就是我的一切”。v.-ing短語usingmyintelligence作主語。Travellingabroadcanbeveryexciting.出國旅行會是很激動人的?？键c:with the help of在幫助下Withthehelpofmyparents,Iovercamethedifficulty.在父母的幫助下,我克服了

22、困難。1234567知識卡片withoneshelp=withthehelpofsb在某人的幫助下helpsbwithsth幫助某人做某事helpsbinsth在某方面幫助某人helponeselfto給自己夾菜等;擅自食用helpout幫忙(做事、克服困難)cometooneshelp來幫某人的忙beofhelp=behelpful有幫助的123456756123476.This means that it should clean the house,mop the floors,cook the dinner and deal with telephone calls.(P24)這意味著

23、它要打掃房間,拖地板,做飯和接聽電話?？键c:deal with處理;安排;對付Weshouldthinkofawaytodealwiththeman.我們應(yīng)該想出辦法來對付這個人?？键c延伸1)dealwith中的deal的過去式和過去分詞都是dealt。Howhaveyoudealtwiththoseclothes?你怎樣處理了那些舊衣服?56123472)在deal和with之間可以加入適當(dāng)?shù)母痹~。Hehaslearnedtodealproperlywithallkindsofcomplicatedsituations.他已學(xué)會恰當(dāng)?shù)貞?yīng)付各種復(fù)雜局面。3)dealwithsb除了“對付某人外”,還有“與某人有生意上的往來、涉及”等含義。Ioftendealwiththemanager.我經(jīng)常與這位經(jīng)理有生意往來。TheseideasaredealtwithmorefullyinChapterFour.在第四章會更詳盡地闡述這些觀點。56123472)辨析dealwith與dowith的用法。dealwith為不及物動詞短語,用how來提問;dowith的意思是“處理”,為及物動詞短語,用do來提問。Idontknowho